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This newspaper page contains 29 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Athens Messenger

Location

Athens, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Feb 21, 1944

Page

3

Attack on Truk Triggers Shake-Up in Jap High Command

American forces crippled Japanese links at Truk with 19 ships sunk and 201 planes destroyed as Admiral Nimitz announced a large carrier air strike. Tokyo reported a leadership shake-up with Army Chief and Navy Chief replaced by Tojo and Shimada amid pacific advances toward Kwajalein and Eniwetok.

Truk Navy Hirohito Tokyo Japan Pearl Harbor Rabaul Marshalls Central Pacific Eniwetok Marshall Islands Engebi Island Eniwetok Island Parry Island U. S Chester W. Nimitz Ponape Kusiaie Douglas MacArthur Fe Pacific Kavieng New Ireland Nimitz Apaneste Associated Press United States Tokyo Radio Hideki Tojo Army General Staff Shigetai Shimada Osami Nagano Navy General Staff James H. Doolittle Joseph W. Stilwell China U.S. Army French Indo-China

Allied halt German Anzio assault after 48 hours of heavy fighting

Allied headquarters reported American and British forces repulsed a major German drive aimed at erasing the Anzio beachhead. The offensive stretched 48 hours with heavy tank and infantry battles, aided by Allied naval and air power. Casualties were high with hundreds wounded and at least 700 prisoners taken.

Kenneth L. Dixon Naples Anzio Carroceto Anziate Italy Eberhard von Mackensen Heinrich von Vietinghof Albert Kesselring Fifth Army Cassino Terelle Eighth Army Associated Press Daniel de Luce

Red armies press toward Minsk as Pskov drive advances

Soviet forces push south and southwest of Luga and Novgorod with 100000 new troops in a fresh Minsk offensive. Berlin cites 114 villages seized near Pskov with over 2200 German dead as Red units reach within 28 miles of the lake region.

London Baltic Pskov Berlin Red Army Minsk Russia Dno Lake Peipus Luga Novovgorod Shimsk Staraya Russa Ilmen Ukraine Krivoi Rog Dnieper Korsun Zashkov

War Food Administration buys large Ohio farm products in 1943

The War Food Administration reported Ohio purchases for lend lease and Red Cross use totaled 26 147 766 pounds of pork plus significant amounts of beef lamb and mutton butter American cheese wheat soy beans dehydrated potatoes and dried eggs. Walter R Crispin cited additional purchases from terminal markets outside Ohio.

Columbus War Food Administration Ohio Red Cross Walter R. Crispin WFA Office of Distribution

Canton Man 82 Held In Homicide Of Daughter-in-Law

An 82-year-old Canton man was held without bond on a homicide charge after his daughter-in-law Betty Schwarm, 32, died Saturday. Prosecutor D. Dean McLaughlin said Joseph Schwarm confessed to shooting her with a 12-gauge shotgun in self defense when she advanced with a knife.

Canton Betty Schwarm D. Dean McLaughlin McLaughlin

Crossbones Squadron Sets Record on Rabaul

The Crossbones squadron based at ADVANCED SOUTH PACIFIC AIR BASE on Rabaul, in its ninth week of combat, has destroyed a record total of 138 Japanese planes. The Navy Skull and Crossbones unit has joined famous outfits in the Pacific air fighting war.

South Paficic Navy Crossbones Rabaul Pacific

War Shipping Boss Denies Liberty Ships Cracked Up

A. C. Kerr regional director of the U S War Shipping Administration called reports that eight Liberty Ships cracked up in the Atlantic and limped to Britain for repairs absolutely untrue. He issued the denial in London.

London A. C. Kerr U. S. War Shipping Administration United States Atlantic Britain

Silver Named Liaison to Government War Agencies

Ted F. Silvey, former secretary treasurer of the Ohio CIO Council, will serve as national CIO's liaison with government war agencies. CIO President Philip Murray announced last night.

Silver Washington Ted F. Silvey Ohio Cio Council National CIO Philip Murray

Steel demand to rise despite cuts in military programs

Washington reports that recent increases in steel needs for civilian uses such as railroad equipment farm machinery and food containers will offset reductions in some munition programs. WPB Steel Division director John T Whiting said the belief that lower military steel demand lowers overall production is incorrect.

Washington War Production Board John T. Whiting WPB Steel Division

Newspapers Get Overseas Distribution Privilege

The New York Times The Chicago Tribune and The Chicago Sun can print weekly overseas editions for American troops in Europe with post exchange delivery. Maj. Gen. John Lee deputy commander said other U S papers may also obtain the privilege to serve soldiers abroad.

London New York Times Chicago Tribune Chicago Sun John Lee

Merchant seamen furloughed to return to sea by Army

Six hundred Merchant Marine officers and crew have been furloughed by the Army to resume sea service, the War Shipping Administration reported. The order affects veterans who previously served at sea and now must report to active duty assignments as part of wartime manpower needs.

Washington War Shipyas Administration Toy

Five Soldiers Killed in Glider Crash at Camp Mackall

Second Lt. Thomas H. Hamblin of Hamilton Ohio was among five soldiers killed when a glider crashed at Camp Mackall in North Carolina on Friday.

Ohtican Camp Mackall N. C Thomas H. Hamblin Hamilton, O

Blue Streak Returns From Battlefronts

The Liberator bomber Blue Streak returns to a Miami factory after 8 100 mile flight from Naples Italy. Major Ralph P Thompson reports 250 crew flew combat hours with no injuries. The ship claims 23 enemy planes down 20 months and sank three enemy ships amid 150 flak hits. Thompson earned the Distinguished Flying Cross and a Presidential Citation.

Miami Fila Ralph P. Thompson Garena Delaware County Naples Italy Mediterranean Thompson Maryland State Police Ploesti

Grill Soldier Who Aided Nazi Prisoners' Escape

In Albuquerque a Harvard educated American soldier Pfc. Dale H. Maple 23 of Middletown Rhode Island was questioned by federal agents as part of an investigation into funds for a flight that ended near the Mexican border. Maple admitted Nazi sympathies and was held on treason charges in Denver.

Albuquerque N. M Camp Hale Colo Dale H. Maple Middletown R. L FBI D. A. Bryce

Charge Turks Are Being Swayed by Nazi Chiefs

Moscow radio broadcast accuses Berlin propaganda of growing influence in Turkey. The report claims German efforts are aided by Turkish official circles and follows sharp Turkish government criticism voiced from Moscow.

London Moscow

May Change Age Limits On Draftees

The House Military Committee seeks to maximize current service manpower rather than lowering the induction age from 18 to 17. Chairman May indicates any necessary change would first consider raising the age.

Washington House Military Committee May D-Ky

Roosevelt to veto $2.815 billion tax bill, Congress slated

Speaker Rayburn said President Roosevelt would send a veto message to Congress tomorrow on the large tax bill. He argued draft age adjustments may include non-fathers aged 38 to 45, and warned against drafting 16-year-olds. The clash signals campaign implications and potential postwar plans.

Washington Rayburn Tex Roosevelt Congress May White House Wendell L. Willkie Bernard Baruch

Skim Milk Becomes Senate Topic Amid Label Change Debate

Senator Overton of Louisiana led opposition to a house approved bill to amend pure food rules so powdered skim milk could be labeled nonfat dry milk solids or defatted milk solids. He argued the term would confuse colleagues and pressed to preserve current labeling.

Washington Senate Senator Overton D-La Overton

Attempted Assassination of King Peter Reported

London based Tass Cairo dispatch cites Fascist plot to kill King Peter of Yugoslavia. Russian monitor reports the claim blames Yugoslav soldiers seeking to return home to join Tito's partisan ranks.

Peter London Moscow Yugoslavia New Dispatch Josip Broz Tito

Mission Completed by Howard Cowan at U S Bomber Base

A Fortress flown by Howard Cowan and crew battled to return to base after a Sunday raid on German plants. The engineer, bombardier, navigator stayed aboard to aid a wounded co pilot and died in the crash landing. kin names withheld pending next of kin notification.

Howard Cowan U. S England Von

Germans Return to London Sunday Night

Nazi air raiders scattered incendiaries and explosives over London in a brief but fierce attack last night causing fires and some casualties. The assault aimed to replicate the large fire raid of early Saturday morning, the heaviest blow the city faced in 1940 41.

London

War Workers Find New Jobs In Ohio Plants

Ohio workers laid off from war plant schedules mostly found new jobs quickly. Reports say cutback jitters caused by war timing fears and steel industry layoff rumors stirred concern, but little evidence of wholesale job loss. Canton cited as a disrupted example.

Ohio Washington United States Employment Service Office of War Information Higan Kentucky OWI War Manpower Commission Regional Management Labor Committee WMC Canton

Vinton Grand Jury Called on Victorson Case

The Vinton County Grand Jury will convene on February 28 to consider four cases including the shotgun death of Mrs Martha Victorson on January 30. Prosecuting Attorney James W Darby announced the panel. The Victorson death probe by Sgts W Vance and J L Hanley of the State Highway Patrol wrapped up last Saturday.

Three German U Boats Sunk Near Gibraltar

London reports the destruction of three German submarines attempting to pass into the Mediterranean via the Strait of Gibraltar. The destroyer Janus was lost in the action. German claims of sinking eleven escorting destroyers in the Atlantic remain unconfirmed.

London Mediterranean Strait of Gibraltar Janus Atlantic

Benito Mussolini Lived in Modest Italian Farmhouse

The German paper Voelkischer Beobachter reports Benito Mussolini resides in a small room in a northern Italian farmhouse. The only decoration is a bust of Frederick the Great, an 18th century Prussian king.

Stockholm Benito Mussolini Italy Frederick the Great Voelkischer Beohbachter

Transport Sunk by Hidden Bomb Off Taranto Brindisi

London dispatch says a Vichy radio report stated an American transport was sunk between Taranto and Brindisi by a bomb hidden in its hull. No independent confirmation was provided.

London Vichy Taranto Brindisi Italy

Former State Senator Harrison seeks Democratic U.S. Senate nomination

Former Ohio state senator Marvin C. Harrison announced his candidacy for the Democratic nomination for United States Senate. He joins the race as a veteran Democratic figure entering a high stakes contest in a pivotal election cycle.

Cleveland Marvin C. Harrison United States

Automobile crash kills teen in Columbus

In Columbus an automobile carrying Jonn M. Wol ford, 16, and Paul E. Congreve, 19, plunged over an embankment. Wol ford was killed and Congreve injured seriously.

Columbus Jonn m. Wolford Paul E. Congreve

Bombers Deliver Major Daylight Raid on Germany

Allied air fleets including 1000 Fortresses and Liberators struck seven German center cities and Rostock in a deep eastward sweep. The attack, described as the largest daylight operation, knocked out about a quarter of German fighter production and left Stuttgart and other targets burning as RAF and US forces pressed the offensive.

London H. H. Arnold RAF Stuttgart Germany Europe Rostock Baltic U. S Munich Occupied Leipzig Akre Brunswick Isanel Tutow Oschersleben Washington Henry H. Arnold Daimler-Benz Auto Works Messerschmitt Heinkels Bosch

Also Mentioned on This Page

THE Joseph Williams Anchorage Judy Joan David Douglas Minneapolis WFA Canton Man Blue Streak Josip Tito") Broz Vinton Grand Jury Gibraltar Benito Hilversum Holland Posen Poland Focke-Wulf 190 Air Ministry
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