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Athens Messenger in Athens, Ohio

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This newspaper page contains 27 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Athens Messenger

Location

Athens, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Feb 18, 1944

Page

1

Radio reports Japanese defense on Truk after heavy U S air and naval assault

Tokyo broadcasts say ground fighting rages at Truk in the central Carolines after a daylight raid by hundreds of U S Navy planes and carrier task forces. Imperial forces fight to repel assault while Allied raids hit ships and airfields in the Southwest Pacific and at Massau Island.

Tokyo mid-Pacific Truk United States Navy Imperial Headquarters Pearl Harbor Iat Truk Carolines Chester W. Nimitz Pacific Fleet U. S. Pacific Fleet Philippines Kwajalein Marshall Islands Solomons United States Southwest Pacific MacArthur Massau Island Bismarck Archipelago Rabaul New Britain New Ireland Green Islands New Zealand

Second Nazi Offensive in Italy Halted

Allied forces repelled the second German push to seize the Rome beachhead as heavy air power and artillery, with 1,500 Allied sorties, pounded Cassino and surrounding fronts. British actions targeted Formia while German reinforcements arrived. decisive fighting continued amid harsh weather and strategic bombings.

Rome Cassino Lira Via Casilina Mauritius Formia Cassino-Garigliano Via Casilina Eighth Army Adriatic Greece Frascati Albano Castel Gandolfo Papal Summer Palace Staraya Russa Lake Simen Russia Novgorod Stalingrad Red Army Korsun Dnieper Pskov Baltic Estonia Narva

Ration Stamp 3 Valid for Pork Purchases Through Feb 26

The Office of Price Administration validates Spare Ration Stamp No 3 in War Ration Book No 4 for five points on pork and all sausages through Saturday February 26. The stamp cannot be used for lard. Civilian pork supplies nationwide are reported larger than expected.

Washington Office of Price Administration

Counterfeiter Held In Jail at Wilmington

An alleged attempt to print $30,000 in $20 bills led to Harry Nathan Austin 47 of Lamar Colorado being held at the Clinton County Jail Wilmington awaiting federal grand jury action on his guilty plea to counterfeiting charges.

Dayton Harry Nathan Austin Lamar Colo Clinton County Wilmington

Garage Operator Killed In Collision

Denver H. Young aged 49 a Portsmouth garage operator was killed when the truck he was driving ran into a telephone pole damaging the vehicle and causing fatal injuries authorities reported the crash occurred late yesterday on a city street and the investigation is ongoing

Portsmouth Denver H. Young Yes

German Officers Flee While Ordering Men To Fight On

Izvestia quotes captured Germans saying officers fled the Dnieper Bend trap while urging troops to keep fighting. The piece notes mass desertions among 3 000 commanders attempting transport escapes, with hundreds shot down. 52 000 Germans died. pockets of vodka given to troops. food and ammo ran low.

Moscow Dnieper Bend Izvestia Junkers

Axis Nations Face Break Up After Defeat

London Foreign Secretary Anthony Eden stated in the Commons that Germany and other enemy nations may be dismembered after defeat. He noted the Atlantic Charter does not apply to enemy states, while Russia’s proposals for a defeated Germany were presented to the European Advisory Commission after British and American views were provided.

London Germany Anthony Eden Russia European Advisory Commission Commission

Act To Reduce Prices Of Fresh Citrus Fruits

Washington reports the Office of Price Administration moved to cut citrus fruit prices sold to households. The policy, directed by Economic Stabilizer Fred M. Vinson, lowers retail by the pound versus the dozen with season long national average prices set at oranges 9.5 cents, grapefruit 8 cents, and lemons 13.5 cents.

Washington Office of Price Administration Fred M. Vinson

Rubber Footwear To Cost More But Improve Quality

The office of price administration announced a six percent price increase for waterproof rubber footwear including galoshes and boots, while promising better wearing quality due to more synthetic rubber and less reclaimed rubber.

Washington Office of Price Administration

Navy confirms Truk blow shifts Pacific balance

The Truk Island attack signals a major drop in Japanese dominance across a vast Pacific zone from the Marshalls to the Philippines. Allied sea air power now threats the area directly, while Japan lacks the repair capacity to rebound, reshaping the strategic landscape and forcing dispersion of Japanese forces.

Washington Truk Island Pacific Ocean Pearl Harbor Philippines Truk Pacific Marshal Islands Io Rabaul South China Sea Guam Marshalls Kwajalein Japan Central Pacific Pacific Fleet Pacific Command

Allied troopship sinks in European waters with 1000 lost

The Army reports the loss of 1000 American soldiers in a night attack on an Allied troopship in European waters. About 1000 men were rescued, marking a record high toll for Allied convoy forces. Survivors may have been landed in Iceland or the Western Hemisphere. exact date remains undisclosed for security reasons.

Washington European London Britain Mediterranean Iceland Hemisphere Navy Atlantic

Nazis Kill Thousands of Jews in Holland

A smuggled document claims the German occupation wiped out nearly the Dutch Jewish community of 180,000, indicating mass killings in Holland during the occupation.

Holland London

Soil Saving in Postwar Plans

Des Moines reports H H Bennett head of the Agriculture Department Soil Conservation Service urged a postwar program to employ up to 200000 men for at least two years after the war. The plan includes drainage of wet lands, reforestation of eroded hills, water resource development, stock reservoirs, flood control, limestone quarrying for acid soils, and other land preservation work.

Des Moines H. H. Bennett Agriculture Department Soil Conservation Service Bennett Seventh National Farm Institute Benett

Salem couple visits wounded airman in Washington

Flying Lieut. Dudley R. Clark of Salem who lost a leg in Sicily takes a walk on his artificial limb with his fiancee Sara Felton of Manchester. She visits daily at Walter Reed Hospital and helps him adjust to the new leg.

Dudley R. Clark Salem Mass Sicily Sara Felton Manchester N. H Walter Reed Hospital Washington

Ohioans Are Returned To Voting Rolls

Secretary of State Edward J. Hummel ordered all 88 county election boards to restore names of service members who were removed for not voting in the last two elections. The move follows Judge John R. King of Franklin County ruling that citizens cannot be denied the right to vote due to service in the armed forces, with similar suits pending in Warren and Cleveland.

Columbus Edward J. Hummel Ohio Hummel Boards of Election John R. King Franklin County Common Pleas Court Local Election Board Judge King Common Pleas Ot Warren Cleveland Cuyahoga Board

First Negro Paratroop Group Awarded Wings

Sixteen African American soldiers at Fort Benning Georgia earned airborne wings after four weeks of training. They completed their fifth and qualifying night jump from a transport plane and were assigned to help train an all Negro parachute unit. Officers said combat training would begin as soon as the unit reached full strength.

Fort Benning Army

Miner Edward Owen Dead in Slate Fall at Salem Mine

Edward Owen a 35 year old coal miner was crushed to death by a slate fall in a Salem area mine. He leaves behind five children and a grieving family.

Salem Edward Owen

Pleas of Wallace Arouse GOP Hoots

Acting Senate Republican Leader White denounces Vice President Wallace for claiming the war effort would slow if Roosevelt seeks a fourth term. Wallace cites servicemen preferring Roosevelt, while Senator Taft argues the war effort would advance better under a Republican leadership.

Wallace Washington Hooey Senate White Maine Roosevelt Taft Ohio

Ohio Democrats Endorse Roosevelt For Fourth Term

In Columbus, state Democratic leaders endorsed Franklin D. Roosevelt for a fourth term. The Ohio executive and central committees backed his renomination and re election, with Ray T. Miller presenting the resolution. Joseph T. Ferguson was endorsed as the favorite son to qualify delegate candidates under Ohio law.

Columbus Ohio Roosevelt Ray T. Miller Cleveland Cuyahoga County Joseph T. Ferguson Dete Ferguson

Sixth Air Force Reorganized for European Invasion

The Ninth Air Force, with origins in the Middle and Asia, has been reorganized and expanded in Britain to join RAF ground units as the Allied Expeditionary Air Force under Air Chief Marshal Leigh-Mallory. Maj. Gen. William O. Butler is named deputy commander, having previously led U S air forces in Alaska against Japan.

London United States Ninth Air Force Middle Asia Britain Europe Supreme Allied Command Ninth RAF Allied Expeditionary Air Force Trafford L. Leigh-Mallory Germany William O. Butler Leigh Mallory Expeditionary Air Force Butler U. S Alaska Aleutians

Cleveland Navy Contract Boosts Landing Craft Output

Capt. R. T. Hanson announces Cleveland district will build 50 million dollars of landing craft this year and deliver about 75 craft monthly to the Navy to support invasions of Europe and Japan. Matthews Boat Co. hosts a demonstration of LCVP invasion barges for reporters.

Clinton Cleveland Navy Europe Japan R. T. Hanson Matthews Boat Co

Roosevelt Vetoes Subsidy Bill And Likely Tax Measure

President Roosevelt rejected Congress anti subsidy legislation saying it would worsen inflation and living costs. He argued end of food subsidies after June 30 would not stabilize wages and warned of broader economic harm. He plans to return the $2.515 billion tax bill to Congress early next week with a veto.

Washington Roosevelt Congress

Private Phone System for Oil Pipelines

Cincinnati hosts the completion of a 1 340 mile 67 station private telephone line the longest in the country. The system runs along the Big Inch and Little Big Inch pipelines from Texas to the East Coast and was installed by American Telephone and Telegraph Co for War Emergency Pipelines Inc.

Cincinnati Texas American Telephone & Telegraph Co War Emergency Pipelines, Inc

Explosion Injures Seven At Goodyear Chemical Plant

An early morning explosion and fire at Goodyear’s synthetic rubber plant in East Akron injures seven. Firefighters battle flames for over two hours before controlling the blaze and saving chemical tanks from danger.

Akron Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co

Transport Survivors Reach Allied Base After 60 Day Flight

A small group of American nurses and soldiers reached an Allied base in Italy after a 60 day trek through Nazi controlled territory. They began with a hospital plane crash in Albania last November and faced blizzards, a 26 hour march, and a failed rescue before finally escaping to safety.

Allied Base Hal Boyle U. S Italy Albania Agnes A. Jensen Stanwood, Mich Sicily

Aged Politician Dies In Lima Hospital

James A. Beatty, 70, longtime Ohio political aspirant, died of a heart attack yesterday at the state hospital for the criminal insane in Lima. Beatty sought the GOP nomination once and the Democratic bid twice and had been committed after a Hamilton County grand jury convicted him on a bail check charge.

Lima James A. Beatty Ohio State Beatty Hamilton County

War spending dips in January after peak month

Washington reports January war expenditures totaled 7.416 billion dollars, up 6.7 percent from December but 378 million less than November 1943, suggesting November may have been the war’s peak spending month. Governor Bricker to speak in Boston at university institute on postal issues March 12.

Washington Ourgo War Production Board Boston Columbus John W. Bricker Bosto University Institute

Also Mentioned on This Page

Caroline Islands Truk In Coral Sea Solomon Islands Guadalcanal Santas Cruz Egilbert II Leslice THE Associated Press Hitler By John M. Hightower Wales 6Th Air Force
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