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Athens Messenger in Athens, Ohio

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This newspaper page contains 22 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Athens Messenger

Location

Athens, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Feb 01, 1945

Page

1

513 Yank Heroes Freed in Daring Attack on Japanese Prisoner Camp

A daring rescue freed 513 American war heroes from a Japanese prisoner camp in the Philippines. Survivors include Bataan veterans. The operation coincided with American advances toward Manila and Bataan, the recapture of Olongapo Naval Base, and daylight B 29 raids on Singapore. Additional sorties over Japan marked ongoing Allied air war. An elite commando action was reported as the largest engagement in the Philippines.

Associated Press Philippines Manila Bataan Olongapo Naval Singapore Japan

Yanks Want to Go to Manila and Liberate Prisoners

A wartime dispatch recalls Lt. Karl Baurguardner and U S troops near Luzon. The Sixth Army overran defenses while a Ranger-led commando freed 513 prisoners from a Subic Bay camp, with 121 Rangers and 296 Filipino guerrillas sustaining heavy casualties but liberating many, including nearly 100 too weak to walk. General MacArthur decorated all involved as veterans marched to American lines. Nearby, Gov. Lausche appointed Maude Megute to the state liquor control board.

Luzon Subic Tokyo Japan Ranger Stockade Henry Mucci Bridgeport Conn Eitheir Freedom MacArthur Bataan Olongapo Pampanga Calumpit Manila Eighth Army Bagnio

Yanks Push Into Siegfried Line Across 40 Mile Front

American forces strike into the Siegfried Line along a 40 mile front from northeast of Monschau toward the Belgium Luxembourg German corner. More than 100000 U S 1st and 3rd Army troops advance one to three miles into the Reich at several points.

Monschau 1St 3Rd Amy The Reich Siegfried Line U. S Hodges Siegfried

Churchill plans four power postwar Rhine Ruhr control

London report says Churchill would push a four power government with Britain Russia the United States and France to run the German Rhine land and Ruhr after surrender. A separate instrument of surrender reportedly signed by British Russian and American representatives authorizes terms Germany must meet and outlines occupation zones. Roosevelt reportedly favored equal occupancy in Austria with Britain and Russia, while France sought a share in Austrian occupation.

London Churchill Rhineland Ruhr Germany Great Britain Russia United States France European Advisory Commission Roosevelt Austria Britain

Sears Controls Newark Plant In Ohio Acquisition

Sears Roebuck and Co now controls the Newark native Company, described by T. D. Adams as heading a 3,000,000 concern. The move centers on consolidation of assets under Sears Roebuck, with Newark cited as a key manufacturing site and Adams named as head of the Newark operation.

Ohio Newark Sears, Roebuck and Co Newarkative Company T. D. Adams

First Yankee Nurse Held as Prisoner of War in Europe

Second Lt. Reba Z. Whittle, flight nurse, listed missing in action over France, reported in a German prison camp. She is the first American nurse prisoner of war in the European theater, with U S Army medical headquarters noting the capture. Earlier, American nurses were captured by Japan at Bataan.

Paris Reba Z. Whittle France U. S. Army Bataan

End of Speed War Sparks Plan to Shift Troops

The article discusses a proposed wartime plan to quickly shift troops from Europe to the Pacific. It notes shipping limits and the risk of leaving behind equipment and perishable supplies, while highlighting potential cost increases and extended production for postwar rehabilitation.

Washington Europe Pacifics Germany Japan Pacific Stimson Schaaulle France Tugu Belgium Holtaf Ee . P

11 Army Hospitals Are Without Nurses

Maj. Gen. Paul Hawley, surgeon general of the European theater, said at general U S Army hospitals in this war zone lack nurses because U S nurses are not volunteering in sufficient numbers. Thousand bed hospitals carry about 1,300 patients, with several at 2,000 and one at 3,000, sparking his question about how many nurses could serve 3,000 patients.

Paris Paul Hawley United States Hawley

Cities Advised To Reorganize Pension Funds

Ohio cities were advised to reorganize their police and firemen pension funds to qualify for state aid, a stance stated by Gov. Frank Lausche as the Legislature opened its session. The House sent through a partial appropriation bill while the Senate kept sessions for committee work. A separate measure would move the Bureau of Motor Vehicles from the governor’s cabinet, and a proposal would base the $12 million yearly city and county aid on sales tax collections by county.

Columbus Ohio Frank J. Lausche House Senate Bureau of Motor Vehicles Cnevey Department Governem Jary Edward J. Hurmel Benjamin F. Turner Meigs County James R.jones Jefferson County

Postwar Farm Program Advocated by National Grange Leader

Albert Goss of Washington, head of the National Grange, urged a postwar farm program built on three principles: prosperity from wealth production, equity based on individual contribution, and government protection of citizens from aggression. Speaking at Farmers' Week, he said monopoly violates the first principle and that agriculture has violated it by plowing under crops and destroying livestock.

Columbus Albert Goss Washington National Grange Farmers’ Week Goss

Congress Urged To Help Finance Colleges

Washington calls for 25 million dollars to aid war strained colleges. A House Education Committee report urged legislation to accelerate student and teacher returns from service or war work to maintain teaching facilities.

Congress Washington House Education Committee

Ohio Faces Deepening Fuel Shortage As Weather Stalls Relief

Governor Lausche warned no relief until weather moderates and urged residents to conserve fuel. Severe shortages hit Cleveland and Akron areas with tavern closures considered. Industrial coal diversions planned. schools and industries strained as gas curtailments hit Republic Steel in Youngstown and several Ohio cities.

Associated Press Ohio Frank J. Lausche Columbus Cleveland Akron Elyria Lorain Canton State Liquor Department Solid Fuels Administration Washington Leroy Diehl Toledo Dayton Youngstown Republic Steel Corp East Ohio Gas Co

Ohio State awards 80 rural youth scholarships

Dean John F Cunningham announced four year scholarships will be awarded in ex aminations across Ohio counties March 8 10. The university board of trustees funds the program. States divided into four sections northwest north east southwest and southeast with the five top students in each section earning the awards.

OSU Columbus Ohio State University College of Agrculture Ohio John F. Cunningham University Board of Trustees Northwest Fortheast Southwest Southeast

Lands Army Chaplains For Building Morale

Bishop Henry Wise Hobson reported to the House of Bishops after visiting European battlefields that army chaplains play a role in boosting morale. He cited a hospitalized soldier who lost a foot saying he would have one less shoe to take off at night as an example of spirit fostered by chaplains.

Birmingham Ala Henry Wise Hobson Ohio House of Bishops Hobson Europe

Ohioan Fights Erosion With Reforestation

William H Vodrey of Columbiana County plants thousands of trees on his 4000 acre farm to combat erosion. Despite scarce manpower and limited 1945 plantings, he has set out hundreds of thousands of seedlings since 1937 and earned a Forestry Association award.

Columbus William H. Vodrey Columbiana County Vodrey Liverpool Forestry Association Guy Findlay Elyria Ohio Ohio Division of Forestry Marietta

Service Bill Passage Near in Washington

National service legislation nears final House approval after defeating provisions on anti closed shop and anti discrimination. Safe margins foreseen to withstand amendments as President Roosevelt seeks manpower for expanded war production.

Washington House Senate Military Committee Roosevelt

Bus Passengers Spend Night in Farm Homes

Thirty two Greyhound passengers including two children were marooned on an ice covered Columbiana County highway when their bus slid into a roadside ditch late yesterday. Patrol officers said the travelers spent the night in the farm homes of John Conrad William Peterson and others whose names were not learned.

Salem Greyhound Columbiana County John Conrad William Peterson

Rush planes from west amid Oder battle and retreating Germans

Germans dynamited and bombed ice bridges as they fought to halt the Soviet advance on the Oder. Moscow announced landings near Berlin and gains around Landsberg and Konigsberg as civilians queued for soup meals. Allied forces pressed the Siegfried Line from the west with renewed momentum, while German troops pulled back from Strasbourg toward the Rhine and dikes at Mass Island.

Oder Cologne Aachen Moscow Beyersdorf Berlin Zhukov Landsberg Frankfurt Strasbourg U. S. Seventh Army Gambsheim Rhine Mass Island Tilburg Holland Siegfried Line

Wilmington Man Is Victim of Paralysis

Robert Hadley a 38 year old Wilmington lumber dealer is patient at the infantile paralysis center in Warm Springs Georgia He was flown there yesterday from Clinton County air base near Wilmington in an army transport plane accompanied by Capt George M Wilcoxen flight surgeon His seven year old son Charles also suffered paralysis but walked on Christmas Day

Wilmington Robert Hadley Warm Springs Clinton County Here George M. Wilcoxen Charles

Georgia's Poll Tax Doom by Legislature

The Georgia Senate and House passed a substitute bill to wipe out the poll tax. Senate leaders indicated no objection to the measure after the House approved it 141 to 51. In Columbus the Senate taxation committee backed a bill allowing municipalities to issue bonds for airport construction and landing fields.

Atlanta Georgia Senate House Columbus Senate Taxation Committee

Disease Claims Lives Of Two More Babies

Cincinnati health officials report the deaths of twin baby girls from contagious enteritis. Joan and Linda Sonnycalf, 11 days old, daughters of Mr. and Mrs. J Ennie Sonnycalf of Norwood, died at Children's Hospital after transfer from Good Samaritan Hospital. The outbreak has recently claimed seven newborns.

Cincinnati Joan Linda Sonnycalf J Ennie Sonnycalf Norwood Good Samaritan Hospital

Ohio Republicans Plan 1946 Election Drive and Education

Ohio Republican leaders outlined a 1946 campaign emphasizing voter education and an auxiliary organization to win the independent vote. Headed by State Chairman Ed D Schorr, the precinct based effort will use pamphlets increased Ohio Republican news and radio. A sub committee will study 1944 campaign features to repeat or discard them as needed. The party cited gains in state and local offices despite losing governor and lieutenant governorship.

Columbus Ohio Political Action Committee State ‘Central and Executive Committee Ed D. Schorr Schorr Republican Ohio Republican Thestate Common Pleas

Also Mentioned on This Page

Ryt Karl Baurgardner Yonkers Radio Corporation of America United Sister B. F. (Maude) Megute State Liquor Control Board Baltic Sea Stetting eGolinow Stolp Futewe Kalberg Balgard Schneidemul Stargard Woldenber Stolzenbdin Linde oChojnice Gredsi Redzindze Méserit Cottbus oFarst Bydgoszer Koxcian Akenin Poland aXolisz oBautzen Itmaritz Staiice Gliegnitz Chiou Oshut Czecho Ken Waldenberg Gleivar Malmedy Belg Heinsbern Jbrochssen Arior Manpeil Cleves Diskirche Echterach Lux Abourg Luxer Thiongilter Pmonschau Ie Beilongete Herresbach Gsehiebsich Aden Metz St. Avold Miles Speed War Lands Army Chaplains George Huffman San Francisco Huffman Pfc Jose Paez Washington, D. C 31St Infantry iBus Goebbels Red Army Kustrin Zhukay Warthe Paul Joseph Goebbels Izhukov Breslau Silesia Saxony Crowder Danzig Stettin Baltic East Prussia Konigsberg Polish Beriin Stockholm Jesia Hungary Ber 1 Lin Budapest Cape Reich Capital
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