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Athens Messenger in Athens, Ohio

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This newspaper page contains 26 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Athens Messenger

Location

Athens, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Dec 13, 1945

Page

1

Labor Drive to Alter Bill on Unions Under Anti-Racketeering Law

Detroit AP report on wage negotiations across GM Ford and UAW CIO as unions face anti-racketeering bill. Richard Leonard cites 30 percent wage demand while job idle at 215,000. fact finding board to meet in Washington. Ford notes production lag and possible reduced wage offer. President Truman proposes a government inquiry, GM lukewarm, UAW aims to speed settlements.

Labor Senate Detroit General Motors Corporation Ford Motor Co Ford IO United Automobile Workers Richard T. Leonard Uaw-Cio Gm-Uaw General Motors Eroel Truman UAW R. J. Thomas Walter P. Reuther Washington Ford Company Leonater House New York Teamsters

Top Earners in 1943 44 Treasury List Names Mayer Durbin

The highest paid individuals in 1943 and the 1944 fiscal year are Louis B. Mayer earning 908 070 and Deanna Durbin with 326 491. The Treasury release places Mayer as top earner for the seventh straight year and Durbin among the highest women in the country.

Treasury Louis B. Mayer Is¢Reen Deanna Durbin Mayer Deanna

Pearl Harbor Inquiry Details Hull and 14 Part Message

The Pearl Harbor investigation revealed Cordell Hull may have met Japanese peace ambassadors on December 7 1941 and not learned their diplomatic reply. Army affidavits show a 14 part war tipoff delivered to the State Department before Hull’s meeting with Isburo Kurusu and Kichizaburo Nomura. Marshall testified the 14th part and the message signaled imminent hostilities and questioned Hull’s prior knowledge.

Washington Pearl Harbor Cordell Hull Army State Department Isburo Kurusu Kichizaburo Nomura George C. Marshall Marshall Hull

Agriculture Department forecasts 1946 first quarter meat decline

The Agriculture Department expects a nine percent drop from current meat consumption in the first quarter of 1946. Civilian per capita usage is projected at about 150 pounds, with recent civilian intake near 165 pounds. Civilians may receive more pork, similar lamb and mutton, but less beef and veal as hogs move to market and beef cattle sales fall.

Washington Agriculture Department Ciyils

Ohio Court Rules Member Subject to Union Policy

Ohio court involvement centers on whether a worker must accept non union work to qualify for unemployment benefits. Harvey E. Chambers, an idle AFL carpenter, refused a job at a non union firm and was denied benefits. The courts split, with the Supreme Court ultimately reviewing the matter on its merits.

Ohio Columbus Franklin D. Roosevelt Powhatan Mining Co Bel Earl E. Pfoh Oajmont County Common Pleas Court BUC Tower Court Brotherhood of. Railroad Brotherhood Supreme Court Pleas Court Pfoh Jan Wendell Wilckie Ge Jlower Tribunal Cléed Ite Harvey E. Chambers AFL Bureau of Unemployment Compensation Chambers Board of Review Common Pleas BUC Board of Review Supreme

Japanese Election Reform Proposals Expand Voter Base

Tokyo reports near term measures to enact broad relief programs and sweeping election reforms. The plan aims to double the electorate to about 45 million by granting women suffrage and lowering voting age to 20, with redistricting and wider candidate choice for the House of Representatives.

Tokyo Anése Riatoey Sapec Fox Linem Ye Shuichi Susuk Ipof Home Ministry House of Representatives

Aid Speeded To Troopship Off U S Coast

New York The troopship Joseph Hooker carrying 562 service men was pressed to the Atlantic off Nantucket Light Vessel as nearby ships rushed to answer a distress call. The Air Sea Rescue Office said she was 276 miles east southeast of Nantucket last night. The Hooker reported taking water in Number Three Hold and pumps were being kept running as vessels stood by. The vessel charted a westerly course but pitching could affect the route. Among those aboard is the 141st Field Artillery Battalion.

New York Joseph Hooker Atlantic Nantucket Air Sea Rescue Office Eastern Sea Frontier Nanttucket Rescue Office Army 141St Field Artillery Battalion

Con/Estate Forger Suspect Tied to Cremation Deaths

San Francisco authorities report Alfred Leonard Cline, an ex convict, is detained on forgery charges tied to an estate case. Investigators note a possible pattern linking cremations of three elderly women across several cities, complicating the case. The arrest follows a Chicago demand over the estate of Eva Delora Krebs.

Alfred Leonard Cline San Francisco Debra Krebs Cline Chicago NEA Edmund Gérald Brown Brown Cline Eva Delora Krebs

Senate weighs sale of surplus ships and terms

Washington reports a tense senate debate over disposing of about 16 billion dollars worth of surplus ships. The record bid for a Guernsey bull sale broke at 37 thousand dollars, while terms for selling the ships remain to be set. creditors include Curtiss Candy and Franchester Farms.

Washington Senate Chainn Chicago Guernsey Otto Schnering Presi Russia England Norway Deat Curtiss“Candy Com Company Charles B. Bolton Franchester Farms Cleveland Bull Charles G. Lang Glen Arm

Parkersburg Fire Claims Life Of Harold Beckwith

The Grand Hotel inferno in Parkersburg left six known dead as firemen pursued three missing persons relatives say were in the building. Coroner O D Barker identified the most recent body as Harold Beckwith, 30, of Parkersburg, who apparently died of suffocation.

Parkersburg O. D. Barker Harold Beckwith

Portsmouth Man Plays Santa Hurt in Downtown Crash

A 50 year old insurance salesman Frank Jordan wearing Santa suit was thrown from a jeep after a collision with another vehicle at a downtown street corner in Portsmouth. He suffered head cuts and possible internal injuries and was hospitalized. A second brief item notes Hungarian Jews deemed unfit for slave labor were reportedly sentenced to death in Nazi gas chambers per a Budapest Zionist leader at the international military tribunal.

Portsmouth Rosy-j Frank Jordan Santa Gefier- 2 Santa Claus Ordan Muernberg Germany Budapest

Navy approves merger in vague War Department plan says Hensel

Cincinnati report quotes H. Struve Hensel assistant secretary of the Navy who says the Navy favors unification of national defense forces but finds the War Department's merger plan extremely vague. He notes Army officers are instructed not to discuss details during a Cincinnati Rotary Club address. Denison University adds two days to Christmas vacation due to colds and influenza reducing attendance in Granville.

Cincinnati Navy War Department H. Struve Hensel Granville Denison University

Firestone Raises Salaried Wages and Enacts 40-Hour Week

Firestone Tire and Rubber Co announces that all salaried workers at Akron plants will move to a 40-hour workweek while retaining their current salaries for the 44 hours previously worked. The change takes effect this week as part of a company policy update. In Sydney, Australia, eleven Japanese nationals are convicted by an Australian military court for the crucifixion of three Australian and one American airmen.

Akron Firestone Tire & Rubber Co Sydney Australia

Bill To Fix Prices on All Sales of Houses Opposed by Building Groups

The administration endorsed housing price ceilings but faced strong opposition from real estate interests and home builders. The House Banking Committee indicated many members believed Truman already has authority to address housing costs, while the National Association of Home Builders urged against ceilings citing materials priorities. Frank W. Cartwright warned ceilings would hinder production as builders fight for materials and aim to reach 300,000 new homes in 1945. Rep. Patman praised the steps but noted more stimulus may be needed.

Mae Flouse Debste House Outland Calif Patman Texas Truman Capitol Hill Mouse Banking National Association of Home Builders Frank W. Cartwright Association National Housing Agency Lmits Cartwright Producers’ Council, Inc D-Tex

Qhioan Says Revolution in U S Planned

A. Greven Williams of the Columbus Chamber warns at the 52nd annual meeting that a coordinated revolutionary movement aims to unseat the current American system of industrial and commercial enterprise. He says the chamber supports maintaining the present system as the best path to a dynamic economy and notes a disciplined effort to undermine competitive enterprise in favor of centralized autocracy. The chamber restructured postwar efforts to stress research and factual analysis on legislation and taxation.

Columbus A. Greven Williams Commerce Chamber Williams

Manchuria Occupation Moves Toward Harbin

Chiang Kai-Shek appearing in Peiping signals the push of government forces toward Manchuria. Troops reportedly 40 miles beyond Mukden roll toward Harbin, the industrial hub, indicating Manchuria may fall under Chiang’s government within weeks. In Washington, the U.S. invites 14 key nations to a roundtable to reduce tariffs and expand world trade.

Tientsin China Chiang Kai-Shek Peiping Mukden Harbin Manchuria Chiang Washington United States

Bong Memorial Wilt Award Scholarships

New York aviation leaders of two world wars headline the Richard Ira Bong Memorial Foundation based in Poplar Wisconsin. The group funds 50 high school seniors with 1000 dollar annual scholarships for four years to study engineering at accredited colleges and universities.

New York Richard Ira Bong Poplar Wis America Rickenbacker

Chainstore Probe Planned by Patman

The House small business committee led by Chairman Patman plans an investigation into the alleged injurious effects of chain store competition on small independent merchants. In Washington the move signals a fresh congressional focus on retail competition. Also noted is PLAN COUNTY MERGER KENT: Portage County to merge four welfare agencies on January 1 to form a new county welfare department.

Washington Capitol Hill Patman D-Tex House Small Business Committee Kent Portage County

Marines Stay in China Until Japs Surrender

President Truman said U S Marines would stay in China until surrender terms with Japan were carried out. The move implies keeping forces in place while any major Japanese units remain, as Byrnes has spoken of assisting the surrendered Japanese to return home.

Washington Truman United States China Byrnes Uni

Refrigerator plant shuts down over rubber shortage

Frigidaire Division of General Motors halted production last night due to a rubber shortage for door seats. The shutdown idles 1,500 to 2,000 workers after Miller Rubber Co. in Akron faced a processing department shortage two days earlier. SOVAGH IN RACE CLEVELAND State Rep Joseph W Kovach announces bid for Democratic nomination in 1946 primaries.

Dayton Frigidaire General Motors Frank Lyons Miller Rubber Co Akron Sovagh Cleveland Joseph W. Kovachi Cuyahoga

Labor strikes loom as unions push for wage hikes

The CIO United Steel Workers declares a nationwide strike planned for January 14 backed by legal opinion and a wage demand of two dollars per day. Phillip Murray says no delay likely, while government mediation could postpone if GE, Westinghouse, and GM unions vote to strike after January 1. Ballots by NLRB cover about 198,000 workers in GE, Westinghouse, and GM units. Plants include Mansfield and Warren, Ohio.

Lee Pressman CIO United Steel Workers USW Phillip Murray Steel Workers Murray U. S. Steel Corporation General Electric General Moetors Westinghouse United Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers of America General Motors National Labor Relations Board Westing House Mansfield Warren Ohio

Army Private Elza McIntire Found in Guernsey County

Elza McIntire a 39 year old army private AWOL for twenty months surrendered to Sheriff Wilmer Oliver in northern Guernsey county after being found chopping wood. He admitted running away from Fort Meade Maryland saying he disliked army life and survived on small game and trapped animals while living in caves shelters and an abandoned cottage.

Cambridge Guernsey County Elza McIntire Wilmer Oliver McIntire Fort Meade Oliver Meintre

Auto Production Slows to One-Tenth of Plan

The Detroit News reports the U.S. auto industry has produced about 50,100 passenger cars this year, one tenth of the planned 500,000, due to curtailment of essential parts tied to strikes. In China, supplies were air-dropped to a village where six Marine fliers are held by Communists. In Japan, war crimes trials are delayed to give 300 defendants time to prepare defenses.

Detroit The Detroit News Tientsin China Yokohama tPi Japan

Patton In Stated Satisfactory Condition After Accident

General Patton's doctors report a good night and satisfactory overall condition with no complications. No marked change in paralysis from a broken neck caused by last Sunday's automobile accident near Mannheim is noted.

Heidelberg Doactors Iml George 5 Patton Mannheim

Hoover Co predicts 1.3 million vacuums in 1946

Hoover officials in Canton predict 1.3 million vacuum cleaners for 1946, refuting CIO union claims of 600,000 units with 60 percent more jobs. The firm earlier rejected a union request for a $2 daily wage rise. Waters resigns as director of the State Conservation Commission effective immediately. Six male inmates escape Lima State Hospital by sawing out of a washroom.

Canton Hoover Co North Canton Hoover Igcal CIO United Electrical Workers Lima Lima Lima State Hospital

Jobless totals may reach 5 million in 1946 postwar

Washington economists forecast unemployment peaking near 5 million by next March, far below the 8 million predicted earlier. Factors holding joblessness down include firms retaining workers and resilient consumer buying, while inflation pressure could rise as prices resist controls.

Washington

Also Mentioned on This Page

Senate Supreme Court IOPD Dusenbury Thomas T. Handy John F. Stone Pear ‘Harbor Walter C. Short Hawaii Will Decline Salvatore Dibernardo Port Chester N. xX George S. Patton U. S.15th Army Dibernardo 130Th Station Frankfurt U. S Man Firestone Qhioan Bong RUSH Frank J. Lausche Lausche Cpl Stanley Stevens Shudeville Lockbourne Air Base Ohio Woods John W. Snyder Chester Bowles
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