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Athens Messenger in Athens, Ohio

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This newspaper page contains 26 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Athens Messenger

Location

Athens, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Dec 05, 1945

Page

1

Bucks Arrive at San Pedro Await Redistribution

More than 1 000 members of the 148th regiment of the 37th infantry division known as the Buckeyes arrived at San Pedro aboard the S S Weltevreden after a three week trip from the Philippines. Officers and enlisted men including about 300 tank crewmen from the 706th battalion are bound for separation centers near home.

Los Angeles 37Th Infantry Camp Anza Inday San Pedro S.S. Weltevreden Philippines Buckeye New Georgia Bougainville Luzon Manila James B. Gall Hillsboro 148Th Ohio Robert S. Beightler 37Th San Francisco U.S.S Mitchell Indiana 149Th Regiment Col. Gall Turkey Camp Ross

Auto strikes feared as CIO ends Chrysler pact

CIO chief Philip Murray denounces Truman labor policy in a radio address accusing the administration of cowardice and aiming to weaken unions. He cites U.S. Steel and GM for resisting pay increases and urges workers to strike to restore purchasing power amid rising profits. In Detroit, GM and Chrysler talks collapse while UAW CIO negotiates limited talks amid a looming fact finding panel.

CIO Chrysler Pittsburgh Philip Murray Harry S&. Truman Murray Truman America U. S. Steel Corp General Motors Corp White House NLRB Office of War Mobilization Detroit General Motors United Automobile Workers Chrysler Corp Robert W. Conder Uaw-Cio United Auto Workers Union Walter P. Reuther Mr Truman Mr. Truman National Labor Relations Acts UAW Reuther C. E. Wilson Washington Congresa House AFL United Mine Workers Isbor Darenank

Goering Threats Helped Break Czech Resolve in 1939

Prosecutors at the international war crimes tribunal presented German pressure on Czechoslovakia, including a threat that half of Prague would be ruined within hours, to force Emil Hacha to invite German troops. The case cites Hitler’s coercion and a Hungarian plan for a pretext to invade Ruthenia as Prague fell five months after the Munich pact.

Mernberg Hermann Goering Czechoslovakia Hitler Prague International Military Tribunal Goering Rman Neville Chamberlain Emil Hachal Berlin Hacha Robert Coulondre Hungary

C&O Merger Move Gains Unanimous Board Approval

Cleveland reports Pere Marquette Railway Co directors gave unanimous approval to a proposed merger with the Chesapeake & Ohio Railway on an exchange of stock. The plan, previously issued last summer by C&O directors, will be submitted to stockholders. Pere Marquette also announced disposal of C&O holdings in Wheeling & Lake Erie and Nickel Plate has 47 percent ownership.

Cleveland Chesapeake & Id Railroad Pere Marquette Railway Co Pere Marquette Wheeling & Lake Ene Railway Ye S. E

Ohio Engineers Convene in Cleveland for three-day session

Ohio engineers gather in Cleveland for a three day session with National Society of Engineers officers present. Dr Blake M Teer president of Georgia Tech will be principal speaker. A campaign to raise 20600 for al and Sandusky Chamber is planned. Sandusky Manufacturers Association has accepted 10000 offer.

Ohio Engineers Cleveland National Society of Sessional Engineers Ohio Blakem and Teer Georgia Ml of Technology All Sandusky Chamber Erce Sandusky Mamufacturers Association al

Solons Favor Trial of Truman Strike-Fact Plan

Washington AP report shows Congress considering Truman’s fact finding plan amid opposition from CIO AFL and United Mine Workers. Senate hearings begin with Pearl Harbor probe and Hurley critique of diplomats. Senators discuss UN participation and troop thresholds under the UNO framework.

Solons Truman

Debates Over Hirohito War Guilt and Abdication

In Tokyo two questions stirred debate about Emperor Hirohito. Independent Diet member Isanji Tanaka asked if abdication was possible, while Kyodo cited officials denying any public discussion of war responsibility. Prime Minister Shidehara stated Hirohito bore no war guilt and that occupiers had not raised the issue.

Tokyo Japan Hirohito Isanji Tanaka Dhiet Joji Matsumoto Kyodo Tanaka Konoye Kyod

Gramlich Adjudged Mentally Unbalanced

LOS ANGELES a man from Marietta Ohio 40 named Gramlich has been ruled mentally ill after an alleged attempt to unzip a costume in a studio dressing room last November 14. Judge George Dockweiler affirmed the ruling as Gramlich sought a jury trial to review the evidence. He had been in two Ohio mental hospitals before arriving in southern California.

Los Angeles Ne — Charles Gramlich Marietta Oma Carole Landis Toom George Dockweiler Harold Pressman Ohio California

Farm price benefits to be lowered next year

Government price guarantees to farmers will be generally lower in 1946 with most commodities at 90 percent parity except for cotton. Sugar beets sugar cane flaxseed soybeans and dried beans may be supported above the 90 percent level due to higher anticipated domestic needs. Undersecretary Hutson projected prices near present levels with 8 to 10 percent of output exported depending on foreign relief funds and credits.

Washington H. B. Boyd Agriculture Department State Agricultural Extension Service Boyd Hkely J. B. Hutson

Rubber Decoy Craft Fooled Nazi Watchers Before D-Day

War Department reveals the use of pneumatic balloon fabric models to mislead German observers with phantom PT boats landing craft and artillery. Decoys appeared and disappeared along the English Channel coast before June 6 1944. Companies involved included Goodyear Firestone General Tire U S Rubber and Dunlop Rubber.

Akron O.—2 United States War Department English Channel High Command Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co Firestone Tire & Rubber Co General Tire & Rubber Co. U.S. Rubber Co Dunlop Rubber Co

GOP Solons Fix Platform

Washington UP Congressional Republicans meet to draft a statement of principles aimed at boosting House and Senate seats next year. Only a later National Committee meeting in Chicago will reveal any consensus. The steering committee trimmed a 1500 word draft, but leaders say far more opinions prevent a detailed agreement. Senator Taft voiced doubt about timing a statement.

Washington House Senate Go.p.s National Committee Chicago Republican House Taft Gime

Last Flyer Out As Berlin Fell Reveals Hitler Death Pact

Capt. Hanna Reitsch, who flew the last Nazi plane from Berlin, told U S Counter Intelligence that Martin Bormann joined in a death pact with Hitler hours before the fall. She described Hitler and aides in the bunker as Russian shells rained, Goebbels dramatic, Eva Braun distressed, and Bormann drafting a final record as Naziism ended. Akron plant news notes Goodrich plans a plastics facility near Marietta at about 4 million dollars.

Berlin Fell Hitler Oberursel Germany Hanna Reitsch Berlin U. S Martin Bormann Reichschancellery Fuehrer Volkssturm Inter Nuernberg Reitsch Goering Himmler Nazi SA Marietta Akron

Midway Victory Halted Japanese Advance in 1942

Tokyo reports reveal American pilots blunted the Japanese fleet at Midway in June 1942. Japan aimed to seize bases from the Aleutians to New Hebrides and coordinate a larger naval offensive. Dive bombers and fighters sank four carriers on June 4, stalling Isoroku Yamamoto’s plan and ending the assault.

Tokyo Midway Pacific Toshikazu Chmae Navy Ministry Japan U. S Raymond A. Spruance Maine Chmnac Aleutians New Hebrides Kiska Isoruka Yamamoto

Rubber From Alcohol Plants To Be Closed

The government will shut down its entire rubber from alcohol operations. The three large butadiene plants at Institute West Virginia Kobuta Pennsylvania and Louisville Kentucky will be kept in standby condition ready for reopening if an emergency arises. Officials of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation said the plants cost 117 million dollars to build and operate.

Washington UPI Reconstruction Finance Corporation Institute W. Va Kobuta Louisville

Canton Stadium Bond Issue Passed at Minerva Vote

Canton O Hometown reporter: Carroll County board of elections announced a proposed 50000 bond issue for a football stadium at Minerva was declared passed. The measure drew a 65.2 percent majority, narrowly meeting the required 65 percent threshold.

Canton Minerva Carroll County Board of Elections

Rubber rationing to ease as 400000 tires released

Washington AP reports the first new civilian casings, about 400,000, will hit the market within a month, possibly by January 1, easing rubber shortages. Surplus auto, truck, and tractor tires will follow at a sizable rate as the government shifts away from alcohol-based synthetic rubber.

Washington Army Navy Consumer Goods War Assets Corporation Reconstruction Finance Corporation RFC United States G. B. Hadlock Office of Rubber Reserve Institute W. Va Kobuts Louisville

Britons Open Door to India Independence

Britain’s new labor government signals total self rule for India with no restrictions on its future, a non-partisan parliamentary committee to study governance, and plans to form an assembly to draft an Indian constitution next spring after provincial polls. The Times editorial salutes an opened path to full Indian control of internal and external affairs.

Dewitt MacKenzie London Britain John Bull India Herbert Morrison House of Commons Leborites Times of London

Farmer Guild Meet Is Split in Two Conventions

In Greenville Indiana a faction claims the national Farmers Guild convention and reelected Carl H. Mote of Indianapolis as president with Orville L. Hart of Darke County named vice president. Meanwhile a Monticello Indiana group led by Harry Atchison of Northville Michigan calls itself the legitimate convention and vows to carry on despite the split after four directors removed votes over alleged un American activities.

Greenville National Farmers Guild Carl H. Mote Indianapolis Ind Orville L. Hart Darke County Monticello Harry Atchison

Cincinnati Man Sues Over Sale of New Car

A suit filed in U S District Court by the Office of Price Administration seeks to force Cincinnati Ful ler Automobile Co to deliver a promised new car to Jacob Plaut without requiring a trade in. The injunction asks delivery of the auto despite the dealer saying it would only hand over the vehicle if a trade in occurred.

Cincinnati Office of Price Administration U. S. District Fuller Automobile Co Jacob Plaut Junless Phaut

Ohio seeks WWII veteran bonus by early action

Secretary of State Edward Hummel urged Gov. Lausche to include a WWII veteran bonus in a special session call. He noted many inquiries from discharged Ohioans and warned the program would need voter approval via a constitutional amendment. Past WWI bonuses cost about 28 to 30 million, funded by a real estate tax levy.

Columbus Edward Hummel Ohio Frank J. Lausche Wade C. Christie

Wife of Missing Oil Official Seeks Divorce

In Cincinnati Mrs Wilhelmina M Nunn sues for divorce from Ellsworth M Nunn president of Trexter Oil Co stating neglect and cruelty. Nunn has been missing since May 27 1943 after a telephone promise to meet someone within 15 minutes. Attorney Edward J Murphy states a court appointed trustee notes Nunn as a missing person.

Cincinnati Ellsworth

Tricked Into Wedding Rites In Ohio Man Files Divorce Suit

Lawrence R. Slane of Fremont sues Vergie C J Slane for divorce in common pleas court claiming he was tricked into a marriage during an influenza epidemic. He alleges his wife’s family forced him to attend a ceremony across multiple townships in Trumbull and Mahoning counties and that schools were closed by officials, contributing to his intoxication during the nuptial service.

Fremont Jpi Lawrence R.slane Common Pleas Court Vergie C J Slane Natichorches Youngstown Siane Honing County Inland Trumbull

Truman assures orderly reconversion at industry talks

President Truman told the Golden Anniversary Congress of American Industry that reconversion problems are capable of orderly and speedy solution. He praised wartime industry’s role, saying manufacturers and workers provided the tools for victors, while noting that reconversion difficulties stem from many factors but are solvable.

New York Jlahor Truman jCommerce Wallace National Asso Congress of American Industry

Verdict Near For Yamashita After Final Arguments

The U S military commission weighing Lt Gen Tomoyuki Yamashita’s fate recessed after final summations in Manila. Prosecutors urged death by hanging for alleged atrocities in the Philippines while the defense pressed for acquittal under American justice. A Friday verdict was promised.

Manila Tomoyuki Yamashita Maj Robert M Kerr Portland Ore Kerr Philippines Harry Clarke Yamashita

Beginning Check of State Fairground Buildings

State Agriculture Department officials planned the first postwar state fair since 1941 and began inspecting buildings to decide which should be returned first by the Army Air Forces. Bryan P. Sandles led a Tuesday tour of the grounds, used as an RAF forage depot, with Engineers Corps officers to catalogue buildings for early return.

Columbus State Agriciculture Department Army Airy Forces Bryan P. Sandles Agriciculture Engineers Corps

Youngstown to Hold Wet Housing Program

The Youngstown Chamber of Commerce will launch a double-up housing campaign next Tuesday to ease a housing shortage for returning veterans. Residents will be asked to share homes with family members to save space and accommodate veterans. In Amherst, Harry Linry, 76, a dairy farmer, was killed after being struck by a car as he tried to stop his wife from driving away during a domestic quarrel.

Youngstown Chamber of Commerce Amherst Harry Linry

Also Mentioned on This Page

C&o Judy Hackman Henry Hackman Buckley, Wash Helen Taussig Johns Hopkins Hospital Baltimore Judy Baltimore Hospital Areeheer Reaeeeaeae Ate Obe D. Ga House Labor Committee Congress Pearl Harbor Leonard T. Gerow War Plans Division George C. Marshall Senate Foreign Relations Committee Patrick J. Hurley China State Department Hurley McVetar Tenn United, ‘Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration United Nations James W. Huffman United Nations Organization Robert A. Taft UNO Goebbels Eva Braun Canton Stadium Mahoning Counties
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