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Athens Messenger in Athens, Ohio

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This newspaper page contains 14 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Athens Messenger

Location

Athens, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Aug 21, 1862

Page

1

Sign of the Times Daily War Outlook and Mobilization Notes

Gen Pope's diary hints at a major battle as rebels reinforce Gentonsville and Gen McClellan falls back from James River. Cassius M. Clay returns from Russia denouncing England, praising France. The nation gears for 74,400 men, no draft if fulfilled. W Q Wuiaur assigned to new department including Ohio to Kentucky. Kentucky reports better news. Louisville to Nashville reopened. The article analyzes the war mood, urging leadership and readiness amid growing rebel signs.

Pope Gentonsville Rich McClellan James River Bay J'ope Col. Corcoran Tuul New York Cigneral Cassius M. Clay Russia Ohio Michigan Indiana Olinois Missouri Kenturky Kentucky Louisville Nanville America War Department Svar Virginia Alabama Tennessee Arkansas Ohio River Free States

History of the American flag and its symbols

A brief historical overview traces Washington unfurling the first flag at Cambridge, the evolution from 13 stripes and 13 stars, and subsequent enlargements through 15 stars in 1795, with references to Saratoga, the War of 1812 and Congress actions to keep the flag manageable as states joined the Union.

Washington de Lreeze Cambridge St. George St Andrew Congress Ber Sxine Fial Saratoga

WETS on Return Rule and Star Indicator Adopted

The document states no permanent return to the original number of 13 stripes and that any increase should be shown only by adding stars to the flag. It clarifies the method for indicating changes without altering existing stripe count.

Letters defend Lt Wheeler amid Greenbrier raid claims

A First Virginia Cavalry letter to the Messenger defends Lieutenant N W Wheeler after a May 6 raid by rebel cavalry near George Brown in Greenbrier County Virginia. The author condemns accusers, praising Wheeler as brave and fair, noting guards were limited to four for horses and that officers are loyal and respected. The note dismisses reports of his arrest and ends with the unit’s stance.

Hrworant Co. H Ist Cavanny Buuane Cagesean N.W. Wheeler George Brown Greenbrier Co Meels McKimm Tim Infantry Wheeler Leon Milroy

Letter from the 90th Regiment in camp and draft notes

A Civil War era letter describes Camp activities with Captains from Vinton and Fayette counties enlisting volunteers, a war meeting, and growing procurement needs. It notes draft concerns, soldiers' morale, local reactions, and an inflammatory Baltimore/Columbus press dispute about Dr. Olds.

Defeat at Baton Rouge and Arkansas Burned in Action

Reports from New Orleans describe a fierce engagement near Baton Rouge with Union forces under Gen Williams repelling Breckinridge and Lovell. The ram Arkansas was set ablaze by gunboats after grounding, with heavy rebel losses and several officers killed or wounded.

Breckinridge Arkansas Lovell Ruggles Butler New York North Star Hoanoke New Orleans Baton Rouge Min Williams Blane Tong Tle Essex Lewis Whitemat Oneida Indiana Vermont Maine Illiam Arkansas Suiles Clark Bigckinrige Wiiline Cahill Tien Willisma Luzarn Wisconsin Reith 21St Indiana Ife Porter Orleans Colonel Lovell Mansfield Lovell Richmont Batoy Nox Noreross Poachusetts Naggles Mims Baton Tonge Alm

Repulse of Rebels at Baton Rouge Reported

A New Orleans account confirms the Confederate attack on Baton Rouge repulsed by Union forces. About 2,500 federals faced 6,000 to 7,000 rebels. Arkansas disabled before reaching the town and later destroyed by the Essex. Both sides suffered heavy losses. gunboats aided, but Arkansas engines failed.

New Orleann Baton Rouge Arkansas Essex

Battle Near Clarendon and Rebel Incursion Reports

From the Memphis Union Appeal report of August describes a engagement near White River Clarendon where Gen Lovey division and Hindman’s force clashed. Indiana’s 11th Regiment lost seven killed. Hindman’s men were defeated and seven hundred were captured. A letter from Lieut Col Hassell warns of rebel movements in Virginia and urges rapid militia mobilization. A calm assessment notes no attack occurred despite rumors.

Hovvey Memphis Union White River Clarendon Lovey Hindiman Little Rock 11Th Indiana Hindman Hovey Arkansas Cheiver Virginia W.T YL Titasren Proctorsville C. Mowe

Railroad communication cut as rebels burn Kentucky and Edgefield bridges

Telegraphic news reports two Kentucky and Edgefield Railroad bridges burned by rebels near Gallatin and Nashville disrupting lines to Murfreesboro. Federal couriers captured north of Murfreesboro and released. rebels gather forces to threaten Minifeesbue and Tullahoma with reconnaissance noted.

Morgan de Dt Gallatin Nashville Aggert Kentucky Edgefield Redviser Tullahoma Guert Tills Minfreesbue Nade Ea

New Speaker and Shifts in Kremtucky Government

James FP Robinson of Scott county elected Speaker of the Senate. Beulah Mageffin resigns the Governorship, with Uhas Robinson becoming Governor de facto for Magellin's term. Matt Johnson of Lexington chosen Secretary of State. Juba B Teaple resigns Presidency of the Military Board, duties devolve to Robinson as Acting Governor. Union-leaning leaders Robinson and Jolson praised.

Lonavirus U.rangement John EF. Fisk Ilescetseal Senate James FP. Robinson Scott County Beulah Mageffin Uhas Robinson Magellin Matt Johnson Lexington Juba B. Teaple Military Board Robinson Jolson Union Amen

Army of Virginia Updates from Rapidan Front

From Centerville Va August 17 Col Lin went with a construction train toward Rapidan Station but found no large enemy near the river and delayed repairs until Gen Pope's army arrives. Pickett seized flour stored for Confederates. Rebels report Richmond troops arriving. Sigel drives back a feint near the Rapidan. army holds the line toward Orange Court House with activity spreading eastward.

Army of Virginia Centevren Lin Rapidan Station Gersonsville Richmond Rapidan Racanboio Cove

Cassius M Clay assigned to important command in Mississippi

Aug. 18 dispatch notes Cassius M. Clay to be assigned to a key command in the Mississippi region. Colonel Corcoran and others, including Cole Wilkes, will dine with the president. The report mentions consolidation orders for Fremont Mediato and Paulis to define General McDowell's command. Arrests of Thompson supporters and notes on actions near Helena are also cited.

Cassius J. Clay Corcoran Army of Virginia Woasutye Cassius M. Clay Mississippi Cole Wilkex Thompson Oye Jostin Allen Corsress Travis Fudge Duff Mallon County Memphis Buletin Mth Jeff Ey Aly Helena Jeff. Thompson Conial Hovey

George Carbaugh laid to rest in soldier’s grave tribute

A long obituary notes the death of George Carbaugh a Troy township native born in Meigs County Ohio on September Jt LAM. He enlisted December Ural in Albany as a private with the 751 siveak and died in service. Parents and brother mourn his loss while praising his devotion and sacrifice for his country.

Newcreek Stalian Hampshire County George Carbaugh Jacob Margre*baugh Meirs Co Ohio Athen Ural Albany Charles Winan Siveak Conan Oder George Huavevaniens Juin Coleman Cowpan Havine Bern Seton

Athens Post Office List of Letters and Glazier Estate Notice

A list of names of letters remaining at the Athens Ohio post office dated August 16 1862 includes George McLaughtin Mason and others. Also noted is the estate of Wi W Clayton deceased with final settlement hearing set for September 20 1263 in the Athens County Probate Court and Calvary Morris probate judge. The notice names Calvary Morris and addresses the estate of Glazier.

Athens Ohio Ceorge McLaughtin J Stabile George Mason Sford Joseph Maxwell Molly Barens Jery Mare Emmy Jane Crook Herbert Newton Charles Cutler Js Portes Crider Charles Toupuily Sten Wortosean Lay Oastern Selemion Ridinghour David Radel Rice Charien Enniv Mary Ji Smith Ella Belt Saith Sullivan John Simons Henry Palzenstein ML ‘Thompson Jul Thurston Rey Itle Henry Wilson Ladin Talvert En Elizabeth m Mary Mi Williams George x Lintistex Willits Mary Leonard Chriitinn Whaley Hun HeLuea John Mulls Jenny Wood Oliver DM. Clayton, P. Ar Court of Common Pleas Cuure Ohia L. Jewett Wilcher Wan Eliot Egainst Witow Frebate Court of Dooehek P.O Henice State of Hierempans Carthoe TLC Tate Win F. Witeher W Saith Azainet Andl Oder Drohale Paleller Davek Taf Athen Kia Ringthai

Also Mentioned on This Page

Signs OF the Times Jhchive 90Th Regiment Il C. Manris Linuse Capt. MacDowell Vinton County Geiswell Fayette Ounty Rowe Caddy Fayette County Dickaway Black Wadkins Col Ripper Charley PLB. B Fayette Mr. Clark Etaiite Hitchcock Weatean Iy Leonidas Lancaster Eagle E. B. Olds Dr. Olds Wmn Scott l Lincoln Flint J . Dorter Dorter Stanton Fairfield Sion Fort Lafayette EL B Ons Richmond Examiner North Coluny Washy Xouwen Eea Vallandigham Abel Cain Dugte Trio Massachusetts Hassell Courmaindaut Aljuyandalte N.Y. Tribune Beringe Obie J. WH. Patrick Athboys Winchester Vort Republic Cuaniasr Migent Wen Rigel Telegraphic News Rchange Kremtucky Virinia Fremont UO Owasnixeros United States Banks McDowell Ander Dadier-C Sturgis Camnesal Premont Shenandos Department Baniss Second Army Lim Gent Meltowell Cit Third Secretary of War Lowxersn Breckineidge Bacon Rouge New Yong New Odean Trorkhaidge Banton Rouge Ink Can Willams Tas Walt Troy Township Wan. B. Dilete Wai A. Warren Julia Caspest Driggh-Nelson Merrit, Rigua Sarch BE. Nelson Atew Baker & Co
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