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Athens Messenger in Athens, Ohio

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This newspaper page contains 18 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Athens Messenger

Location

Athens, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Aug 10, 1945

Page

1

Ohio Walkouts During War Effort Hit Four Cities

Seventeen bodies recovered after Empire Builder wreck near Fargo as two sections collided. In Ohio, more than 3,000 workers idle with strikes at Cincinnati Norwood Chevrolet division, Portsmouth Wheeling Steel, Youngstown Briar Hill, and Springfield Thompson Grinder. CIO President Philip Murray urged Youngstown workers to return. disputes center on War Labor Board directives and contract terms.

Columbus Ohio Incinnati Yorthgstown Ports- Mouth Springfields Chevrgolet General Motors Norwood Cincinnati War Labor Board Portsmouth Wheeling Steel Corp Youngstown Sheet and Tube Co Briar Hill I J Philip Murray CIO Youngstown WLE Wl& Orders Thompson Grinder Co Springfield Ralph Baldenhofer

Loss of Mikado Japan Ultimate Disaster to Readers

Washington dispatch notes readers in Japan fear emperor removal would be the ultimate disaster for the nation. The piece cites belief in the Tenno as Son of Heaven and in the emperor as a divine figure, descended from the sun goddess Amaterasu, with the dynasty described as unbroken and eternal.

Washington Japan Amateraen

Sister of Jesse James Killer Dies at 90

Amanda Frances Siegel, 90, sister of Bob Ford who killed Jesse James, died yesterday in the 124 year old log cabin where she began housekeeping in 1877. Her brother shot James at his St. Joseph home in 1882. Bob and Charles Ford were sentenced to hang but pardoned.

Excelsior Springs Amanda Frances Siegel Jesse James Bob Ford Missouri James St. Joseph Charles Ford

Navy Casualty Totals Rise Amid War Strain

Army losses total 922,139 with 1,068,216 combat casualties nationwide as Congress faces possible reconvening. No plan to recall lawmakers before the anticipated end of the session, even if Japan surrenders soon.

Washington Ington United Fe Congress Capitol Hill War Department Westie House Senate Japan

Bombing Restriction Committee protests atomic raids in England

London reports show messages protesting the atomic bombing of Japanese cities were sent to President Truman and Prime Minister Attlee. The Bombing Restriction Committee, founded in 1941, is led by Prof. H Stanley Jevons and opposes indiscriminate city bombing.

London Truman Attlee

Japanese Envoys Stay Put in Moscow Embassy

Fragmented report says Japanese ambassador Naotake Sato and staff remain inside the Moscow embassy amid chaotic images from Lebanon. Clashes and fire seen near diplomatic precincts as authorities scramble to secure the area. several youths reportedly detained amid unrest.

Moscow Abassador Naotake Sato Lebanon

Forts to Tote Heavy Load in Next Raids

Okinawa based Superfortresses will carry a 15 ton bombload on every strike to Japan, Lt James Doolittle announced as B-29s from the Eighth Air Force arrived at their new base. Near target distance and tech changes permit the heavier loads, up 50 percent from the 10 ton limit of Marianas aircraft. Albert Arko, 18, drowns in Lake Erie after leaving a rowboat. Irvin E. Hankel, 64, beer distributor co-owner, found dead in Mad River.

Okinawa Japan James Doolittle Eighth Air Force

Nagasaki Bomb Reports From Distant U.S. Aircraft

Airmen 70 to 250 miles away described the Nagasaki bombing as extraordinary and cited flames and smoke columns rising to 20,000 feet. General Spaatz called the results good, though smoke hindered immediate damage assessment. Additional raids hit Tokyo arsenal and Amagasaki refineries near Osaka.

SUAM Nagasaki Associated Press Richard Cushing Kyushu Spaatz US. Army Strategic Air Forces Tokyo Arsenal Amagasiki Ofl Osaka Honshu

Quit or Die Japs Told by White House

President Truman warned the Japanese people to quit their doomed cities and flee for their lives or face destruction of Japanese industry to shorten the war. He stressed the atomic weapon’s grave dangers and promised safeguards to prevent future wars while pursuing victory in Japan.

White House Washington Truman Japan Berlin J Tlee Pacific Try United Nations Russia Stalin

Allies Await Official Japanese Surrender Offer At War’s End

Washington AP report details White House stance as Tokyo seeks to retain emperor sovereignty under Potsdam terms. London diplomats weigh consent of Big Four, with Russia and Britain skeptical over emperor retention and pace of consultation among allies. The Potsdam declaration’s 11 points outline demilitarization, occupation, and a postwar order while awaiting Japan’s official proposal and Allied response.

Washington White House United States Japan Charles G. Ross Truman Ross Congress Moscow Radio Domei London Foreign Office Russia Britain China San Francisco Ohito Potsdam Mynenus Formosa Korea Malaya Netherlands East Indies U. S Honshu Bokkaido Kyushu Shikoku

Draft in Ohio Will Continue Says Goble

Coll. Chester W. Goble state selective service director announced that inductions for military service will continue on schedule until instructions come from National Selective Service Headquarters. The remarks came after reports of a Japanese radio announcement that Japan was ready to accept unconditional surrender.

Columbus Chester W. Goble State Selective Service National Selective Service

Family Market Basket Cost Rises Two Percent

The Bureau of Agricultural Economics reports a two percent rise in the retail cost of the family market basket of farm goods from May to June, lifting the index to 468 for June, the highest for that month since 1943. Four killed and 18 injured in an explosion at the Milan ordnance plant.

Washington Bureau of Agricultural Economies Milan Tenn

U S Offers Vessel To Japan For Mistake

The State Department proposes an 11 758 ton ship to Japan to replace the relief ship Awa Maru sunk by an American sub. The plan requires a Pacific transfer point for exchanging enemy and Allied civilians, wounded prisoners, surplus protected personnel, and mail funds for POWs.

Washington States Department Pacific

Fort Attacks Continue as Superforts Hit Tokyo Arsenal

Guam based Superforts delivered a fifth straight day of air strikes on Tokyo area targets with 2,000 pound bombs, supported by more than 60 Mustangs and Thunderbolts from Iwo. B‑29s struck visually and with instruments, targeting military and industrial plants, while Kyushu factory and rail targets were pounded by Ninth Fleet planes. Amagasaki explosions lit the area as 90 Superforts attacked Amagasaki refinery and nearby facilities.

Guam Japan Tokyo Arsenal Iwo General MacArthur Seventh Fleet Kyushu Amagasaki Nippon Oil

Japs Say They Are Ready To Quit War

A Moscow broadcast reported Japan’s prime minister informed the Soviet ambassador that Tokyo is ready to accept the Potsdam terms. The disclosure signals possible Japanese willingness to end hostilities, aligning with Allied demands for unconditional surrender.

London Moscow Japan Potsdam

Soviet Drive Into Korea and Manchuria Reported by Tokyo

Soviet forces invaded Korea along a wide front and pushed into Manchuria from multiple directions in a massive assault. Moscow claimed swift gains with patrols across the Amur and Ussuri basins as air and ground forces prepare for a broader clash with Japan’s Kwantung army.

Associated Press Korea Sakhalin Karafuto Tokyo Radio Red Army Manchuria Russia Japan Tokyo Imperial Headquarters Keiko China Europe George E. Strratemeyer Chungking U. S 14Th Iniio Manchuria Moscow Jin-Jin Sume Outer Mongolia Ussuri Amur Kwantung Army Hirorito Particu Lake Bor

Japanese leader retained desired by senator in war terms

Senator O Mahoney urged accepting surrender terms that would retain the Mikado on the throne saying religion is a matter of the mind and spirit and should not be stamped out. In Warren Ohio a chamber survey found at least 35 percent of about 4900 World War II veterans in Warren and Trumbull County want to return to their former jobs after the war.

Washington O'Mahoney D-Wyn Warren Warren and Trumbull County Chamber of Commerce

Sugar Shortage Sparks 16 Inch Gunpowder Link

New York report cites sugar from one acre of cane or beets as supplying alcohol for gunpowder in a five-16 inch salvo. Dr. Robert C. Hackett of the Sugar Research Foundation says sugar aids synthetic fires by producing alcohol for butadiene, highlighting a factor in the sugar shortage.

New York Robert C. Hackett Sugar Research Foundation General Electric Science Forum

Also Mentioned on This Page

Arctic Ocean Fadian Oceus Hina United ‘States En Canal New Zealand Pearl Harbor India Exust Indies Australia South America Central America Panama Mexico Canada Alaska Michigan N. D Great Northern John Cameron Dakota Division Armed Services Cameron John Burnham Fargo, N.D Forum Ultimate England Cleveland Albert Arko Lake Elle River Springfield Irvin E. Hankel Mad River Ded Atas Kent Kevin Ines Twin Coach Co U. 8 Fusani Futsukoichi Kurume Omuta MiySuig Atsushiro Hitoyoshi Japans Yawati Mikado LU. S
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