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Athens Messenger in Athens, Ohio

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This newspaper page contains 36 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Athens Messenger

Location

Athens, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Apr 17, 1942

Page

1

Britain alert for incident involving fleet

The United States recalls Ambassador Leahy from France for consultation as Vichy toppled Petain and named Darlan to command all French forces. Laval’s anti-British plans threaten to pull France into Axis action. Washington warns of swift action if French possessions are used against the Western Hemisphere, while Paris sees renewed anti collaboration protests and killings.

United States William Dahy France Vichy Petain Pierre Laval Jean Darlan Leahy Admiral Darlan Marshal Laval Paris London Mediterranean Atlantic Hitler Washington Charles de Gaulle Syria Middle East West African Equatorial Africa DeGaulle Sumner Welles Martinique Guadeloupe French Guiana Hisoric Fontainbleau Adolf Hiter Red Moscow Berlin English Channel Southampton

Ambassador Leahy Ordered to Return for France Crisis

Ambassador William D. Leahy was ordered to return to the United States for consultations as Pierre Laval moves France toward capitulation to Nazi forces.

France William D. Leahy United States Pierre Laval

British Raids Force Nazis To Split Effort

London AP reports the Air Ministry says over 1.5 million Germans are fully engaged in defense against the British air offensive, forcing Nazi commands to split effort between bomber and fighter resistance.

London Air Ministry

France's Future Hinges on Laval In Power Crisis

A Free French spokesman warned that U S reaction to Pierre Laval's rise in Vichy will test France's future. He said labeling Laval a Berlin tool would force France to choose sides with Germany or the United States. The report notes large German forces in passive and active defense, plus RAF sweeps diverting German fighter strength from the Russian front.

London United States Pierre Laval Vichy France Laval Berlin Germany Low Countries

House Approves Navy Auxiliary for Women

The House passed a bill to create a women’s auxiliary reserve in the Navy to free men for sea service. Eligible women over 20 would join the green naval branch, and the measure now heads to the Senate along with a companion Army Auxiliary Corps bill.

Washington House Navy Senate

Flier from Hawaii Attends Canton Funeral

Lieut. Robert Jaap flew 5 000 miles from the Hawaiian Islands to Canton in 70 hours to attend the funeral of his mother Mrs. William Jaap. He was one of Pearl Harbor's defenders.

Canton Robert Jaap Hawaiian Islands William Jaap Pearl Harbor

Investigation of Columbus War Plant Delay

Committee Local 2173 of the CIO Steel Workers Organizing Committee urged an inquiry into slow conversion to war production at the Timken Roller Bearing Co. plant in Columbus. The resolution was sent to Donald Nelson, chairman of the War Production Board.

Columbus Timken Roller Bearing Co CIO Steel Workers Organizing Committee Donald Nelson War Production Board

Ohio Teacher Dies in Chicago Dr Evelyn May Albright

Dr Evelyn May Albright 61 a native of Sidney Ohio died yesterday from heart disease in Chicago She was associate professor of English at the University of Chicago and previously taught at Ohio Wesleyan University from 1900 to 1911.

Ohio Chicago Evelyn May Albright Sidney University of Chicago Ohio Wesleyan University

British push threatens Burmese oil fields in Yenangyaung

British engineers using scorched earth tactics destroyed six thousand wells in Yenangyaung Burma as troops retreat before a fierce Japanese assault. British Casey warned of possible simultaneous major offensives against Australia and India while Stilwell’s forces in Burma face heavy attacks near Magwe and the Irrawaddy. Japanese planes struck Port Moresby, dropping fifty bombs in New Guinea.

Yenangyaung Burma Richard G. Casey Japan Auslraula India Irrawaddy River Magwe Yenangyoung China Joseph W. Stilwell Thailand Casey Australia United States Port Moresby New Guinea Torres Strait

NEI Air Force To Reorganize Under U S Leadership

Dutch leaders say the Netherlands East Indies air force will be reorganized in the United States under Major General Ludolph Van Oyen. Van Oyen and Lt. Gov. Gen. Hubertus Van Mook arrived in San Francisco after leaving Australia. Many pilots and students fled Java before the Japanese invasion, with some staying in Australia and others heading to America to build the new force.

Melbourne Netherlands East Indies United States Ludolph van Oyen van Oyen San Franccisco Hubertus van Mook N.E.I Australia Java N.E.L America

Need Half Million Tons Of Synthetic Rubber

Cleveland AP report says synthetic rubber output must reach a half million tons next year to keep 28 million American passenger cars on the road. Dr C L Burrill of Standard Oil testified that 200000 tons would be needed for recapping or replacing tires on cars not yet eligible for rubber.

Cleveland National Petroleum Association C. L. Burrill New York Standard Oil Co New Jersey

Crooksville Boy Drowns In Water Jar

New Lexington AP reports 2 1/2 year old Roger Allen Moore son of Mr and Mrs Rolland Moore of near Crooksville drowned yesterday after tumbling into a large water jar at his home.

Crooksville NEW

Chennault Called to Active Duty Nominated for Brigadier General

Colonel Claire L. Chennault commander of the American Volunteer Group fighting in Burma was called to active duty in the U S Army and nominated to brigadier general.

Washington Claire L. Chennault Burma United States Army

Armco engineers tout wooden culvert at annual meeting

Will Use Wood Middletown reports Armco engineers developed a wooden culvert as an alternative to metal products. The stockholders were told at the annual meeting that the new design aims at conservation and cost reduction.

American Rolling Mill Co Armco

May Prosecute Unions Under Anti-Trust Law

Congress considers applying the anti-trust law to labor unions to curb perceived overreach. The House Judiciary Committee opened hearings led by Vinson as Rep. Monroney props a permanent wartime measure to cap profits, limit union activity, and suspend the 40 hour week. A Senate subcommittee drafted a plan to give the government veto power over wage increases and slow closed shop extensions.

Washington Congress House Judiciary Committee Vinson D-Ga Naval 8Ittee Rep. Monroney D-Okla Naval Committee Senate

Henderson backs higher taxes to curb inflation

Price Administrator Leon Henderson stated he favored heavier taxation than Congress' $7.61 billion program as a method to head off inflation. OPA officials estimate consumer buying power this year would exceed goods available by $17 billion, a gap they say cannot be bridged by price ceilings alone. Henderson added that increasing taxes and induced savings should plug the inflationary gap.

Washington Leon Henderson Congress Office of Price Administration Henderson

Bellevue High Students End Three Day Strike

Bellevue High School students returned to classes after a three day strike sparked by a report that basketball coach Stephen L. Lewis would not be rehired. Lewis declared he would not return and a meeting of parents students and the board of education resulted in ending the strike.

Bellevue Bellevue High School Stephen L. Lewis Lewis Board of Education

Bare Tie-Up Between U S Arms Company and Nazis

A Justice Department attorney told the Senate Patents Committee that a German interests Remington Arms tie up has impeded Allied war effort. The arrangement involves tetracene patent royalties and possible U S Army sales royalties to a German company. The committee plans to continue investigations into Axis controlled business links.

U. S. Arms Company Washington APY Justice Department Senate Patents Committee Remington Arms Company E. I. DuPont de Nemours and Company Allen Dobey Antitrust Division British Purchasing Commission United States Army Anti-Trust Remington Arms England Bone

McArthur Man Dies In Logan Thursday

Otto Newton aged 73 of McArthur died yesterday at the home of his apienten Mrs. Harley Amerine in Logan where he was visiting. Survivors include his wife Nan and four daughters Gladys Brown Carrie Ward Lena McDaniels Laura Lavender. Funeral services set for Locust Grove Vinton County Sunday at 2 pm with burial in Elk Cemetery McArthur.

Logan Otto Newton McArthur Harley Amerine Nan Gladys Brown Lancaster Carrie Ward Lena McDaniels New Plymouth Laura Lavender Pittsburgh Locust Grove Vinton County Elk Cemetery

Ohio Industry Leads Federal Speed Up Plan

Ohio heads 11 midwestern states in labor management production committees under the War Production Board. Fifty three Ohio plants have committees to boost war output with management and labor representation. Cleveland Tractor Co. formed housekeeping and transportation panels to improve cleanliness, commute planning, and attendance tracking. Nationally, the report says millions could be affected, with three largest firms employing over 500,000 workers.

Cleveland Ohio War Production Board Office For Emergency Management WPB Cleveland Tractor Co

Ohio Pen Inmates Seek Chance To Fight

The Ohio Penitentiary trains 260 inmates in a Defense Legion hoping for pardons to join the military. Warden Frank D. Henderson and Captain J. C. Delong spearhead drills with dummy weapons as 1,500 volunteers exist among 3,800 inmates. Only non excluded criminals are admitted, with 500 more inmates ready to start.

Ohio Columbus Defense Legion Uncle Sam America Ohio Pardon and Parole Commission Frank D. Henderson J. C. Delong Ohio Adjutant General Henderson

Nelsonville Factory to Make Shoes for Army

The War Department awarded contracts totaling over 19 million dollars for more than 5 million pairs of service shoes. William Brooks Co of Nelsonville Ohio received 50,000 pairs at 3.64 dollars each.

Boston War Department William Brooks Co Nelsonville Ohio

Ohio Scientists Back Forest Protection Plan

Granville Ohio Scientists at the annual convention of the Ohio Academy of Science discussed technical phases of their work. The Academy Council voted to sponsor legislation to increase forested lands and improve protection against forest fires.

Granville Ohio Ohio Academy of Science Academy Council

Agriculture Dept Expands Food Purchases for Lend Lease

The Agriculture Department has raised monthly buys of food and farm products for lendlease aid to allies and for domestic relief programs to more than $100 million.

Washington Agriculture Department

Cleveland court trims jury days to save costs

The common pleas court will cut 30 jury days from its spring and summer terms, saving about $12,000 and roughly 40,000 man hours of jury duty.

Cleveland The Common Pleas Court

Stimson says U S near-ready for offensive in world war

Secretary Stimson told reporters that American forces are nearing an offensive stage after Pearl Harbor. He noted progress since Pearl Harbor, stressing the need to secure key defenses and maintain uninterrupted resources before a long global war offensive.

Washington Stimson Pearl Harbor

MacArthur In Complete Charge Of Southwest Pacific War Effort

Secretary Stimson said General Douglas MacArthur held complete charge of the strategic direction of the United Nations war effort in the Southwest Pacific. He expressed surprise at statements from MacArthur’s Australian spokesman that his authority was not fully defined.

Washington Stimson Douglas MacArthur United Nation Southwest Pacific MacArthur Australia

Stimson Praises U.S. Forces Morale and Ongoing Global Duties

In remarks on distant postings, Secretary Stimson said friendly nations hold vital posts for the United States. He noted the ongoing effort during difficult months and the mission remains unfinished. He praised the morale of American fighting forces as superb.

Stimson

65 000 on Bataan Peninsula Unreported for Over Week

The War Department said more than 65 000 troops and civilians including 16 generals had been unreported for over a week on Bataan Peninsula and were likely in enemy hands. About 35 000 combat troops 5 500 sick and wounded 25 000 civilians and several nurses evacuated to Corregidor were noted.

Washington War Department Bataan Corregidor Island Tokyo United States Manila Bay Japan Central Philippines Iloilo Panay Island Panay Luzon Island Mindanao Island

Government Announces First Sugar Ration Plan

The nation’s first sugar ration allowance is set at half a pound per week per person for the initial two weeks of rationing during May 4 to 7. Citizens must register and obtain ration books. each stamp covers two weeks with stamp number one permitting one pound of sugar. Future allowances may adjust based on sugar supplies.

Washington OPA

Door to Door Bond Sales Plan Outlined by Treasury

Secretary Morgenthau testified before the House Ways and Means Committee that the Treasury will "ring every doorbell in the country once a month" to boost voluntary purchases of War Savings Bonds. He urged continuing the voluntary savings program.

Washington Morgenthau Treasury House Ways and Means

Old License Plates To Benefit Red Cross

Athens County Red Cross Chapter to receive funds from sale of old license plates saved at stations and garages. Boy Scouts will collect plates on Saturday afternoon, sell them to a junk company, and turn receipts over to the Red Cross.

Athens

Hearth Kept Him Out of Union Army 101 Today

Glendale California man E. J. L. Merchant who was rejected for health reasons when the Civil War began is celebrated as he marks his 101st birthday. The feature notes his early enlistment attempt and long life.

Hearth Glendale Calif E. J. L. Merchant

Transportation Probe Planned

Chairman Truman said the senate defense investigating committee would begin a inquiry into bottlenecks in the maritime rail and truck industries. He cited a lack of rubber for trucks as a chief land transportation difficulty. Senator Downey urged seizure of privately owned automobiles. Leon Henderson denied plans to commandeer private cars.

Washington Truman D-Mo Senate Defense Investigating Committee Downey Calif Senate Price Leon Henderson

Russians oversubscribe huge war bond issue

The Soviet finance ministry announced a state war loan of 10 billion rubles opened Tuesday was oversubscribed by 8 million rubles in two days and subscriptions continue. The ruble is valued at about 19 cents.

Moscow Commissariat of Finance

Ohio high school bands, choruses to contest at OSU

Ohio’s best high school bands and choruses will compete April 24 25 in state wide music contests at Ohio State University.

Columbus Ohio Ohio State University

Also Mentioned on This Page

Britain Associated Press U. 8S Navy Auxiliary Hawaii Columbus War Plant Ralph Royce Royce Hancock, Mich NEI Air Force Atlantic Ocean Great ‘Britainy North Sea Miles Sardinid Luz ‘ Philippinion PMNI Borneo ANILA East Indies Timor Pacific Ocean United Nations R.A.F French Ruhr Norway Philippines M’arthur Bataan Peninsula Red Cross Messenger
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