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This newspaper page contains 30 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Athens Messenger

Location

Athens, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Apr 07, 1943

Page

3

Eighth Army Routs Africa Corps and Bankhead Battle Stalls

Capitol Hill battles dominate the day as bloc leaders fail to override President Roosevelt’s Bankhead Bill veto over farm price supports. War and military policy spark congressional controversy with Byrnes called the key strategist while a new Army rule on active duty soldiers seeking public office draws criticism. House panels prepare omnibus fiscal hearings and organized labor testifies on a plan to curb strikes and ban unionizing managers.

Washington Capitol Hill Byrnes Ctive War Department Rep. Ditter R-Pa Douglas MacArthur Roosevelt House Appropriations House Senate Organized Labor

Prisoners to Help With Farm Labor Shortage

Senate appropriations testimony reveals possible use of German and Italian war prisoners as farm labor. Wayne H. Darrow, director of the agriculture department labor administration, said plans were incomplete but the War Department saw difficulties in guarding prisoners and providing camp equipment.

Washington Senate Appropriations Committee Wayne H. Darrow Agriculture Department Labor Administration War Department

Former Zanesville Judge Disbarred for Six Months

Former Fifth District Court of Appeals judge Charles C. Lemert was disbarred for six months by Common Pleas Judge Fred H. Wolfe after a Muskingum Bar Association inquiry found misconduct in office and unprofessional conduct in handling the estate of Anna E. Denison.

Zanesville Charles C. Lemert Fifth District Court of Appeals Common Pleas Fred H. Wolfe Fulton County Lemert Anna E. Denison Muskingum Bar Association

Youth Quickly Smothers Sister Fire in Cincinnati

In Cincinnati Jerry Wheeler aged 12 acted fast when his three year old sister Charmaine’s clothes ignited from an open grate. He wrapped her in a Mackinaw coat and rolled her on the floor, stopping the blaze before their mother could respond.

Cincinnati Jerry Wheeler Charmaine Jerry

Seventh in service Columbus announces WAAC training for daughter

Mrs. Alice M. Boutwell told an Army Day audience that her 20 year old daughter Ann Jean Would begin WAAC training on April 17.

Columbus Armed Services Alice M. Boutwell Ann Jean WAAC

All Weather Garb For Army In Planning Stages

Maj. Gen. Edmund B. Gregory says the Army seeks a wind resistant and water repellent cotton outer garment for all soldiers in all latitudes to be worn over adaptable underlayers. The design aims to bridge from Greenland ice to Waikiki beaches on blustery days.

Seattle United States Edmund B. Gregory Army Greenland Ice Waikiki

Bill To Regulate Unions Faces House Hearing

The Ohio House Judiciary Committee heard that a bill to regulate labor unions could allow an employer to discharge every labor leader. Thomas Downs of the Ohio CIO, Phil Hannah of the Ohio Federation of Labor, and Ted F. Silvey of the Ohio CIO testified the measure aimed to destroy unions during the second hearing.

Columbus House Judiciary Committee Thomas Downs Ohio Cio Phil Hannah Ohio Federation of Labor Ted F. Silvey

Defense Director Warns Rural Areas Must Blackout

Ohio State Defense Director Ralph H. Stone says rural areas are a “perfect target” for incendiary phosphorus devices and must blackout as quickly as cities. He notes rural blackout tests in 19 Northern Ohio counties Thursday night will test rural defenses against night air raids.

Columbus Ohio State Defense Ralph H. Stone Stone

Extension deadline for 1943 auto licenses set in Columbus

The AP reports the grace period for buying 1943 automobile licenses extends to midnight. Motorists caught without the new windshield stickers tomorrow face arrest in Columbus.

Columbus

Findlay Man Dies From Farm Fire Burns

Ludwig B. Bach, 71, died in Findlay hospital from burns after his clothing caught fire from burning fodder on his Bekmore farm.

Findlay Ludwig B. Bach Findlay Hospital Bekmore

Fortresses Hammer Axis Supply Lanes in North Africa

Allied air forces led by Maj. Gen. James H. Doolittle struck Axis supply routes in Sicily and the Western Desert. Fortresses sank or damaged multiple ships, set magazines ablaze, and destroyed vehicles while shooting down enemy planes. Mitchells and other bombers hit convoys and positions near Bizerte and Wadi El Akarit, with heavy anti air battles and allied losses minimal.

Allied North Africa James H. Doolittle Trapani Sicily Wadi el Akarit

British Retreat in Burma To Avert Jop Flank Attack

British forces withdraw along the Mayu Peninsula to avert a Japanese flanking push from the north while holding positions in the hills north of Maya Peninsula. Allied air forces struck Japanese targets in the Aroe Islands Salamua New Guinea Alitut Tanimbars Gasmata New Britain.

Burma Sir Archibald P. Wavell Mayu Bay of Bengal India Akyab Wavell Maya Peninsula Pacific Douglas MacArthur Aroe Islands Australia Salamaua New Guinea United Nations Alitut Tanimbar Islands Gasmata New Britain

British Towns Hit by Nazis

German hit and run fighter bombers attacked two towns on the southeast coast shortly after dawn with casualties and damage to several business establishments. Air Ministry says Berlin raid followed by RAF attack exposed 30 factories and key Templehof rail yard facilities damaged. Nazi authorities promise revenge, more terrible than before.

London Air Ministry Berlin Templehof Paris

Bowling Green Dorms Turned Over to Navy

Bowling Green State University will open a training school for 400 officer candidates and turn over Kohl and Williams dormitories to Navy use starting July 1, announced President Frank J. Prout.

Bowling Green Navy Kohl Williams Bowling Green State University Frank J. Prout

Child Welfare Code Revision Rejected by Ohio House

The Ohio House rejected a voluminous bill from the State Children's Code Commission that would expand state control over local welfare work. The 48 to 75 roll call opposed the measure, which opponents claimed would centralize care of children in cities and counties. The session also defeated a constitutional amendment for a special session request and approved moving real estate tax payment for the last half of the year from September 11 to June 20.

Columbus Ohio House of Representatives State Children’s Code Commission State Welfare Department House Senate

Seed Potato Purchase Limit Lifted for Small Gardens

The Office of Price Administration ended the 50 pound seed potato limit to aid small gardens and prefers quantities of any size for planting. In Columbus, Welfare Director Charles L. Sherwood projected Ohio's poor relief bill for the first quarter of 1943 at about 2,064,399 dollars, down 1,700,000 from 1942 and 3,500,000 from 1941.

Washington Victory Office of Price Administration Columbus Charles L. Sherwood Ohio

Work of Yankee Fliers in Desert Campaign Lauded

Brig Gen Aubry C. Strickland praised American fliers in the western desert for breaking German resistance in El Hamma Tunisia. He cited one group that day as destroying 22 trucks and damaging 101 more, silencing guns, strafing tents, and scoring two direct hits on a German bridge, with two aircraft lost.

Cairo Egypt Aubry C. Strickland Western Desert Ninth United States Army Air Force Tunisia el Hamma Lewis H. Brereton Middle East

Stabilization Plan Seen Easy for United States

Washington reports that a post war gold currency stabilization plan aims for a 5 billion dollar fund with about 40 percent from the United Nations and the U S Treasury ready to reallocate its domestic 2.006 billion pool. Morgenthau says the goal is to restore healthy trade and adjust contributions to each nation, noting Yugoslavia cannot meet its full quota.

Washington Ivy U. S. Treasury Morgenthau United Nations Treasury New World Pool United States Yugoslavia

Bombs Cripple U-Boat Yards In Vegesack Raid

United States heavy bombers damaged seven of fifteen U-boat construction slips at Vegesack on March 18. One submarine capsized in her berth after a very heavy hit and was near launch. Experts say the yards cannot contribute substantially to U-boat production for many months.

London United States Vegesack RAF

Churchill backs De Gaulle trip delay request in Commons

Prime Minister Churchill told the House of Commons he supported General Eisenhower's appeal to General De Gaulle to postpone his planned trip to North Africa. The statement aligns Allied leadership on coordinating movements during the campaign.

London Churchill House of Commons Dwight D. Elisenhower Charles de Gaulle North Africa

Brigadier General Rank Unlikely for LaGuardia

Washington reports that if Mayor Fiorello Laguardia leaves New York City to join the Army he is unlikely to receive the rank of Brigadier General. Roosevelt stated he has no plans to nominate the mayor for a commission, as nominations above brigadier require presidential and Senate action.

Washington Fiorello Laguardia Senate Roosevelt LaGuardia New York

P-40 Guerrilla Fighters Shine in Tunisian Front

The P-40 pilots known as Guerrilla Fighters lead Tunisian front sorties under Col. William W. Momyer and Maj. R. Chase. The unit, once a hit and run force, now delivers superior flight and surprise tactics with several Nazi planes downed. Notable members include Lieut. James W. Gray and Lieut. Thomas A. Thomas Jr.

Cochran William W. Momyer Seattle R. Chase Cortland N. Y Momyer Major Chase James W. Gray Summerfield Thomas A. Thomas, Jr Ada Okla Jerry

Rommel Driven From Two Hills as 6000 Prisoners Taken

British Eighth Army under Gen. Sir Bernard Montgomery captured two hills at the Wadi Akarit defense zone in Tunisia after a massive bombardment and bayonet assault. About 6,000 Axis troops were taken prisoner, part of Rommel's shrinking Africa Corps as Allied forces push forward with support from U.S. artillery and air power.

Rommel Bernard L. Montgomery Eighth Army Africa Corps Tunisia Wadi Fe] Akarit London Churchill Jurgen von Arnim

Churchill Announces Breakthrough in North Africa Desert Push

Churchill reports to Parliament that the Eighth Army and allied forces have launched a major new push in Tunisia 40 miles north of Gabes, with U S and British armor advancing and Rommel unable to stop the Allied offensive. Patton’s columns approach the coast from El Guetar and Maknassy as heavy tank and air power deter German defense.

Churchill el Akarii Gabes Mareth Little Maginot Eighth Army Tunisia Desert Army House of Commons United States U. S George S. Patton, Jr el Guetar Maknassy Rommel Montgomery

Allies Strike New Air Blows In Africa and Caucasus

Allied headquarters announced the Eighth Army crushed a Nazi counterattack and drove a wide wedge into the El Alkarit zone after heavy fighting. British tanks moved across the coastal plain while air forces sunk 27 Axis ships in two days and shot down 79 planes. In the Caucasus, Soviet forces advanced in the Kuban Delta driving German troops from the Novorossisk area amid mudbound, stubborn defense along the Donets.

Dwight D. Eisenhower Eighth Army el Akarit el Guetar Churchill el Alkarit Rommel Sfax Sicilian Eisenhower Bizerte Donets River Kuban Caucasus Red Army Novorossisk Black Sea

Southern Operators Seek WLB Intervention in Wage Dispute

Southern bituminous coal operators announce they will request War Labor Board intervention in their wage dispute with the United Mine Workers if Dr. John R. Steelman cannot certify the matter. Spokesman Edward J Burke, president of the Southern Coal Producers Association, disclosed the plan yesterday.

New York Southern Bituminous War Labor Board United Mine Workers John R. Steelman VU. 8 Cvacllation Service Edward Jt. Burke Southern Coal Producers Association

Athens Meigs Road Contracts Awarded

Columbus field report states the highway department named apparent low bidders on 14 projects totaling about 664 928 dollars to improve roughly 67 miles of roads. H M Stinson of Albany led in Athens and Meigs counties with 10082 dollars to gravel 19 miles of Route 143 across Salisbury Rutland Scipio Columbia and Lee Townships.

Columbus Highway Department Athens Meigs H M. Stinson Albany Salisbury Rutland Scipio Columbia Lee

Vocational War Training Enrollment and Completions

The State Board of Vocational Education reports 296,888 persons enrolled in war production training from July 1, 1940 to February 28, with 281,174 completing. Director Strobel notes 42.27 percent of 246,737 enrolled in national defense training finished, plus 16,020 of 17,270 in rural programs and all 2,881 in NYA courses. Training occurred in 160 centers across 56 counties. A total of 374 courses were offered.

Columbus State Board of Vocational Education Joseph R. Strobel National Youth Administration

New High Test Gas Released by Standard Oil

Justice Department files supplemental judgment in anti trust suit. Standard Oil of New Jersey to offer licenses on certain patents at a reasonable royalty for producing high octane aviation gasoline by a low cost process.

Washington Justice Department Standard Oil Company of New Jersey

Brazilian Air Force Sinks Seventh U Boat

Aviation Minister Salgado Filho announced that Brazilian air force sunk another German submarine, the seventh credited to Brazilian pilots.

Brazilian Air Force Rio DE Janeiro Brazil Joaquin Pedro Salgado Filho

Also Mentioned on This Page

Sister Cliff Thompson Marquette University School of Law Delta Theta Phi, Legal Fraternity Milwaukee CLO THE Associated Press Castel Benito Tripoli Tunisian Jay Henries Eant Phillip G. Cochran Djebel ‘Tebaga Fatnassa Djebel el Roumana Amercan Yankees Southern WLB
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