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Athens Messenger in Athens, Ohio

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This newspaper page contains 25 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Athens Messenger

Location

Athens, Ohio, United States of America

Date

Apr 05, 1944

Page

1

Russian drives near Tarnopol push to end siege

Allied reports say Soviet forces under Zhukov have nearly surrounded Tarnopol as 15 German divisions face liquidation. In the Odessa region Red troops push toward rail hubs near Razdelnaya while Kishinev and Doibany come under advance. Konev’s Second Army nears Iasi with cutters around Khotin and Czernowitz.

Boon Ronghold Field Es Kamenets Podolsk Odessa Gregory K. Zhukov Riy Tarnopol Ger Lwow Kov Black Sea Red Army Kishinev Bessarabia Doibany Osipovka Tiraspol Ivan Konev Rumania Iasiukov Konev Skala Kamenets Podolskapture Khotin Cen Czernowitz Pped Ross the Dniester Rmans Hich

Dramatic Allied Air Blitz Pummels Hollandia In New Guinea

The Associated Press reports a massive one hour and thirteen minute air assault over Hollandia New Guinea destroying a Japanese fleet of bombers and fighters. Allied forces dropped 400 tons of bombs and expended 275000 rounds as 26 Nip interceptors were downed and all runways rendered unserviceable.

Southwest Pacific Hollandia New Guinea Douglas MacArthur Palau Carolines Marlin Spencer Associated Press Spencer Davis South Pacific Dublin Island MacArthur Rambayto Admiralty Group Rabaul Navy Army Raluana Lakunai Assam India Imphal Lord Louis Mountbatten Akyab Alathangdaw William Boni Stilwell Mogaung Valley Burma Merrill Inkanghtawng Kamaing Mogau

Ohio Officer Making Good Use of Skill

Major Joh K Halterman 35 of New Louisville survived a deadly incident as he used a .45 revolver with precision. He began shooting in his teens in Kentucky and earned a life membership in the Vandalia American Handicapped Trapshooters Association. He later placed second in the Ohio State trapshoot.

Bougainville Joh K. Halterman New Kerman St. Louisville Ark Vandalia Vandalia American Handi- Trapshooters’ Association Ohio State

Acquittal in Mann Act Case for Chaplin Ends Court Saga

Los Angeles film icon Charlie Chaplin is acquitted by a federal jury on Mann Act charges after a trial that centered on transporting Joan Berry, a 24 year old former drama pupil, for immoral purposes The verdict came as the trial wrapped up and the government had accused him of moving Miss Berry to New York and back.

Angeles Charlie Chaplin Joan Berry Aplin Yeeray Miss Berry New K

Supreme Court splits over primaries ruling on Black voters

Justice Reed writes that Negroes can vote in primaries for state and federal offices provoking a rare majority and minority division. Justice Roberts, dissenting, warns the court is becoming a breeder of doubt and confusion in the public mind and asserts the court shows intolerance for former justices' opinions.

Supreme Court Reed Justice Roberts

Eastern Thunderstorm Followed by Snow Hits Tri-State Area

A summer storm in New York New Jersey and Pennsylvania led to a thunderclap dawn followed by heavy snow. Commuters were delayed as airlines canceled flights and several planes circled to await landing orders.

New York New Jersey Pennsylvania

Tire Inspection Program Ends As OPA Halts Checks

The Office of Price Administration will stop most passenger car tire inspections. Effective April 20 only replacement tire purchases require inspection certificates. Officials say drivers are maintaining tires to extend life, so routine checks are no longer needed.

Washington Office of Price Administration

Peace Move By Rumania Reported As Armistice Likely

New York dispatch cites Blue Network report from London that Premier Antonescu will seek an armistice from Washington London and Moscow after an emissary visited Cairo to negotiate with the United Nations. The same source notes Czech plans for postwar administration and Russian troop entries without Allied military rule.

New York Blue Network London Turkey Antonescu Rumania Washington Moscow Thomas B. Grandin Cairo United Nations Balkans Gandin Romania Russia Britain United States Czechoslovakian Red Army

New Aircraft Cooling Fan Improves Climb and Payload

Wright Aeronautical Corp announces a new cooling fan for air cooled aircraft engines. Myron B. Gordon says test flights show climb rate up to 20 percent and payload gains up to 10,000 pounds on some twin engined planes. Benefits extend to large flying boats and heavy bombers or cargo carriers.

Gordon

Jap Losses Rise in India Burma Border Fighting

British and Indian troops defending the eastern border of India killed 3,600 Japanese in three weeks, according to official figures released tonight.

India-Burma India

Methane as Gasoline Substitute Urged by Scientists

Dr Gustav Engloff and Mary Alexander report methane from natural gas coal and sewage can be prepared as a gasoline substitute. They note Europe and the Pacific coast use methane fueled autos and buses. tanks must be lighter for passenger cars. 140000 vehicles run on methane in Europe.

Cleveland United States America American Chemical Society Today Gustav Engloff Mary Alexander Universal Oil Products Co Chicago Egioff Europe Pacific Coast Egloff Germany

Dig Down with Fifth Army on Anzio Beachhead

German shells pounded a crowded hospital area on the Anzio beachhead for about 30 minutes yesterday. No casualties occurred due to dugouts and sandbag defenses. Ward tents have been torn down and engineers have excavated and reburied sections eight feet deep with dirt and sandbags.

FIFTH Anzio

Hershey Sets Age Based Draft First Under 26 Called Up

Washington reports Maj. G. Lewis B. Hershey, director of selective service, announced a new age based draft plan. Men under 26 to be taken first, then 26 to 29, then those over 30 with looser requirements. He promised aid to 4-Fs to stay productive and instructed local boards to balance food needs with military manpower in farm deferments.

Washington High Command Maj. G. Lewis B. Hershey Selective Service Hershey

Doubling of State Guard Announced in Ohio

Adj. Gen. Donald F. Pancoast said the Ohio State Guard would be doubled at once to 4,800 officers and men from about 2,400. Two new infantry regiments will form five total with recruiting in Cleveland area and Northwestern Ohio. Most volunteers will be over draft age or 4-F. Weapons, ammunition, clothing and other equipment are en route to the state armory. Commanders for the new units were not announced.

Columbus Adj Donald F. Pancoast Ohio State Guard Pancoast War Department Cleveland Ohio

Top Hero U. S. Navy's most decorated officer in this war

Commander Donald J. MacDonald of New York captains the destroyer O Bannon. He is the war’s most decorated Navy officer with the Navy Cross Legion of Merit Silver Star and other honors including a Presidential Unit Citation and multiple gold stars.

U. 8. Navy Comdr Donald J. MacDonald New York O'Bannon Navy NEA

Jamaica to Supply 13 000 to 15 000 Farm Laborers to U S

Kingston authorities announced recruiting 13 000 to 15 000 agricultural workers for U S farms starting next week. The program mirrors last summer when Jamaica supplied about 10 000 workers to U S farms under an American plan.

Kingston Jamaica United States U. S

Ration-Free Car Built by Lehigh Chemistry Students

In Bethlehem, Lehigh University chemistry students built a ration-free automobile. The engine uses charcoal and air passed through a hot charcoal bed to produce carbon monoxide fed into the cylinders. The professor notes the car operates at about 15 miles per hour.

Bethlehem Lehigh University Charles Stoops Stoop

Willkie Defeated in Wisconsin Presidential Primary

In Wisconsin the 14 Dewey pledged delegates led a heavy result as Wendell Willkie trailed and trailed in fourth place. Harold Stassen MacArthur and Roosevelt aligned delegates also secured key positions while Democratic delegates favored Roosevelt. Willkie’s 13 day campaign failed to close the gap across all ten districts.

Milwaukee Thomas F. Dewey New York Wisconsin Wendell L. Willkie Harold E. Stassen Minnesota Dewey Douglas A. MacArthur Willkie Howard J. McMurray Roosevelt National Committee

Egg-Buying Plan Discussed by WFA and Senators

Midwest senators plan another meeting with government officials to address the egg market. The War Food Administration will launch a nationwide egg buying program to guarantee producers at least 26 cents a dozen, purchasing eggs for distribution to public institutions and school lunch programs and potentially selling them to drying plants.

Washington War Food Administration WFA

Democrats Face Test on Campaign Investigating Committee

Washington reports that administration leaders are eyeing Democratic senators for a campaign expenditures committee. CIO pressure to exclude any who voted for the Smith Connally anti strike measure narrows eligibility to four: Green of Rhode Island, Murray and Wheeler of Montana, and Glass of Virginia.

Washington CIO Green Rhode Island Murray and Wheeler Montana Glass Virginia

Air Routes To Speed International Travel

George A. Bleyle of Wright Aeronautical Corp told the American Society of Automotive Engineers that wartime aviation advances will shorten distance between nations. He said planes can fly Arctic routes between major cities, cut thousands of miles, and operate safely at 60 degrees below zero.

New York United States American Society of Automotive Engineers Society George A. Bleyle Wright Aeronautical Corp

Famed Longview Dairy Sells Herd Over Labor Shortage

One of the Midwest’s largest dairy herds at Longview in Kansas City is auctioned as labor shortages drive a shift from 758 dairy cattle to 700 beef cattle. Loula Long Combs runs the operation. Russell Parker says the $2.5 million investment must be protected as wartime jobs pull workers away.

Kansas City Midwest Longview Arms Loula Long Combs United States Russell Parker Longview R. A. Long Combs Long

Liberators Hit French Coast Area

Heavy American Liberator bombers attacked the Pas-de-Calais invasion coast resuming the aerial offensive after a three day lull. Dawn skies over Southeast England were filled with fighter and bomber activity as German radio reports tracked the air operation.

Pas-de- Calais France England

Berlin Bombing Toll and Balkan Air Campaign Summary

Aftonbladet cites a diplomatic source saying about 11,000 Berliners died in the last two raids. The report notes Bucharest and other Balkan capitals hit by Allied air power with Romanian and American involvement, while German and Romanian fighters downed aircraft and battles spread across the Balkans.

Berlin Stockholm Aftonbladet Frankfurt Calais Luxembourg Cologne Ruhr Germany 15Th Air Force Italy Bucharest Paris Balkans Antonescu United States Great Britain Hitler Mt Marrone Cassino Anzio Beach Budapest Balkan Sofia Andone Ploesti Danube Geremany

Retrial Sought in Texas Vote Case After Supreme Court Ruling

Governor Coke R. Stevenson announced after a meeting with Attorney General Grover Sellers that the State will request a rehearing of the Supreme Court decision allowing Negroes to vote in Texas Democratic primaries. In Lorain, a 303-foot steel escort frigate named for Milledgeville, Civil War capital of Georgia, was launched yesterday amid a heavy snowstorm.

Texas Austin Tex United States Supreme Court Coke R. Stevenson Grover Sellers Lorain Milledgeville Georgia

Also Mentioned on This Page

Tarnopol Pr Truk THE Marshalls Sa Rongerik Ailinginae Gwotho Kwajalein Nauru Likiep Ailinglapalap Namorik Ebon's Pacific Ocean Gilbert Islands Miles Bikar Jeurmx Marshall We Islands Erikuby Mejit Majuro de Arno Mili Apaiangs, Tarawas Aranukaqs Abemama Marshall Islands Ujae Lae Namu Ebon Kili Arno Bikini Jaluit Maloelap Wotje Haplin Solomon Island Rator York Nation Sors Justice Stanley Reed Justice Owen J. Roberts OPA Vladimir Harpan Edouard Benes Czechoslovakia Yank Hospital French
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