Disaster in Sicily Leaves City Totally Destroyed
Helena de Messina described as a heroine arrives at the disaster site and personally cares for a little child as survivors wander the streets in hunger and distress. The death toll rises by thousands.
31 Dec 1908
Page 1
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Newspaper
Anaconda Standard
Location
Anaconda, Montana, United States of America
Date
Dec 31, 1908
Page
1
Helena de Messina described as a heroine arrives at the disaster site and personally cares for a little child as survivors wander the streets in hunger and distress. The death toll rises by thousands.
King Victor Emmanuel and Queen Helena arrived at Messina to aid survivors as fires rage and walls collapse. The king helped trapped victims while the queen rescued a bleeding child. Volunteering crews and ships’ crews convert harbors and hospitals to treat the injured and shelter the city’s wounded.
Cable from Ambassador Griscom in Rome reports efforts to locate about 90 Americans believed in Messina and surrounding towns after the wreck. He has asked Italian authorities and American consuls in Sicily for information and dispatches aid to the scene. Names listed include Mrs. Martha C. Kittredge and two daughters of Brookline Massachusetts, Blanche Kane of Philadelphia, and Bishop David Sessums of Louisiana.
Naples receives 800 refugees from Messina and Calabria as hospitals overflow and supplies run short. Stories recount panicked ferries sinking, widespread hunger, and families separated while the Italian ambassador in Washington calls for urgent aid and disinfection measures.
In a cataclysmic southern Italy Sicily earthquake and flood, an estimated 110000 people perished in Messina and Reggio. King Victor Emmanuel and Queen Helena visited ruins and improvised hospitals, offering consolation as thousands starved and fled amid fires, rain, and devastation.
Chicago reports list several residents in or near the danger area in southern Italy. Named are Mr. and Mrs. O. Kiger, Paul Larber, Dr. Charles A. Logan, Miss Magdalena Hornley, T. A. Griffin, and Mr. and Mrs. Jacob Baure on their honeymoon. Mrs. Baure was formerly Bertha Duppler, longtime secretary to Posnaster Campbell and noted as a high salaried federal employee.
Calabrian city of Reggio battered by a massive tidal wave and storm. Homes along the waterfront washed away, twelve miles of railroad destroyed, the prison collapsed with about 1,000 prisoners dead, and survivors roamed ruins seeking food. Rail stations within a 12 mile radius ruined. A torpedo boat departed Santa Venere with aid but returned due to rough seas.
Consul at Messina Arthur Cheney and Mrs Cheney reported dead. Arlington author John T Trowbridge and Mrs Trowbridge also listed among the believed victims. Other named Americans include Bishop Right Rev David Sikssums of Louisiana Mrs Martha C C Kittredge and Misses Ethel and Clarissa Kittredge of Brookline Mass. Additional names from Philadelphia Brookline Fond du Lac Ontonagon and Wisconsin appear in the unnamed dispatches.
In Chicago, hundreds of Italian laborers, many returning from Italy after rail and road work, fear casualties in Sicily after a catastrophe. The Italian club president says about 3,000 went home in November. Chapels fill as families pray and raise funds for victims.
Refugees flood Catania as earthquake devastates Sicily. Cardinal Francica Nova di Bontife uses his funds to feed fugitives while Naples prepares hospitals. Admiral Admarakhoff and American interests report casualties including Cheney and wife. 12 warships and ships with 45,000 beds head to Messina as relief efforts surge.
In Rome 30000 Callabrians and Sicilians seek news from the stricken area. Telegraph offices are besieged by grieving relatives demanding messages. A Palmi telegram and Messina dispatch describe ongoing hardship, hunger, and need for shelter with relief efforts stalling.
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