Legislature Begins Session with Determined Start
Both houses open with full organization and firm resolve to act. Bills are introduced and several measures advance, reflecting a focused agenda and early progress in lawmaking efforts.
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Newspaper
Ada Weekly Democrat
Location
Ada, Oklahoma, United States of America
Date
Dec 13, 1907
Page
2
Both houses open with full organization and firm resolve to act. Bills are introduced and several measures advance, reflecting a focused agenda and early progress in lawmaking efforts.
The Oklahoma House discusses pay for constitutional delegates and state funding, debates a state printer bill, and considers a jim crow law and road labor using convicts. Speaker Murray refuses cigarette smoking pages and signals congres s approval needed for certain appropriations.
Pete Hanraty, chief mine inspector, has drafted a voluminous bill to protect lives and health in mines. It requires owners or lessees to take every precaution and fortify mines to prevent disasters, with presentation forthcoming.
At the capitol W. J. Bryan urged restoring In God We Trust on U S coins. He met with Congressman Ollie James of Kentucky who plans to introduce a bill to make it the law.
The Oklahoma House passes a Jim Crow coach and waiting room bill and forwards it to the Senate. Governor Haskell submits asylum trustees report. Senator Roddie introduces a banking bill aligned with the governor. Senate and House appointments completed. A state banking board and depositor guaranty fund are proposed with stricter bank examinations.
The Oklahoma Senate approved the Jim Crow bill by 36 votes to 3 with 4 absent and one excused. The measure becomes effective sixty days after governor signing. Senator Frank Matthews criticized state spending including eight stenographers and many pages, while Rainey proposed liquor ban on trains and numerous other bills were debated and set for Monday.
Oklahoma legislators debated relief for Kiowa Comanche and Apache homesteaders extending two year installment payments and loosening purchase obligations. A joint memorial asking recognition of Oklahoma Day on November 16 was adopted and a Senate committee report on U S senatorial election timing prepared. Bills covered inheritance tax measures and various city and state governance proposals with committee appointments and new statutes planned.
Primary election reform by Rep. A. G. Riddle of Grady county would fix primaries on the fourth Tuesday in July 1908 and every two years after. Candidates must affidavit expenditures. limits are $500 for county or city officers, $1,000 for district officers, and $3,000 for state officers. Editors taking payment for editorial favors face a $500 to $1,000 fine.
D. B. Dyche named assistant engrossing clerk with Bissell and Ferrel as watchmen and N. F. Brown as a clerk in the official appointments.
Oklahoma House agrees to merge the Graham and Skeen Jim Crow measures into a single Graham-Skeen bill. Senate support for the Graham bill remains, while lawyers deem the combined proposal more perfect before it is sent to the governor for signature.
Monday session features passage of loan plan for five million dollars from the state school fund with securities in farm mortgages and bonds. Speaker Murray defends his printer bill and attacks a union letter, while Governor Haskell presents special messages and senators Owen and Gore prepare to attend.
Captain Winfield Scott of the Oklahoma National Guard seeks a legislative appropriation for a state armory. He plans to locate it in Enid. Citizens envision a $100000 convention hall atop the armory with the lower level for guard use.
Firefighters battled a livery stable blaze at Woodward as Joseph Heath attempted to rescue horses. He was struck by a live wire severed by flames and died instantly from electrocution.
business men from Claremore travel to Guthrie to push for establishing a normal institution in the city aiming to expand educational facilities and local commerce.
Lawton chamber asks city council to issue a call for an election to elect freeholders for a commission form government. Mayor R A Jones refused to issue the proclamation asked by 25 percent of taxpayers. If the council does not act, the chamber may file mandamus proceedings to force the mayor to act.
Oklahoma eyes immediate use of a five million dollar permanent school fund from the U S Treasury. Governor Haskell plans loan security through state and national banks with eligible securities and a twelve month shift from guaranty bonds to state district bonds, benefiting Indian Territory banks and easing wartime financial strain.
Oklahoma state insurance commissioner T J McComb vows a sweeping reform of the industry. He has closed several mutuals and is pursuing life insurers he views as problematic. He warns firms to study Oklahoma statutes and withdraw if they cannot comply, promising strict enforcement to protect policyholders.
The draft law, pushed by Senator Clint Graham of Marietta, aims to separate white and black passengers on railroads and depots with immediate effect upon passage. The corporation commission considered issuing separate coaches and waiting rooms but held back, as the legislature could implement the policy faster. The Republican minority demands physical separation and equal access, opposing even allowing negro nurses in white compartments.
Friends of William H. Murray veteran speaker of the house discuss him as a possible candidate for Oklahoma’s Democratic gubernatorial nomination after Governor Haskell’s term ends. Murray’s bid would not conflict with Haskell’s plans. The house and senate chambers will display his life-size portrait.
The Republican caucus to nominate a U S Senate candidate toppled ex Governor Frank Frantz and others tied to the Rough Rider faction. C G Jones defeated Frantz while Clarence B Douglas beat James Harris. Governor Haskell denied backing any plots, but the factional opposition overwhelmed Frantz and Hunter.
The last territorial legislature ordered inmates from Norman moved to Fort Supply as soon as military buildings were ready. The asylum trustees seek over 200000 for care and 25000 to raise Fort Supply capacity to 900, with talks of a second asylum, possibly at Tuskahoma or Norman, to house Indian Territory patients now in St Louis or federal custody.
A boy in New Orleans crafts a graceful handwriting using a pen gripped between his teeth, showcasing surprising precision and steadiness despite unconventional technique.
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