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Winchester Evening Star in Winchester, Virginia

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This newspaper page contains 16 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Winchester Evening Star

Location

Winchester, Virginia, United States of America

Date

May 14, 1945

Page

1

Last Fanatical Germans Routed By Reds

Soviet forces routed the last fanatical Germans from Austria and Czechoslovakia as hundreds of thousands more were captured. Eisenhower expressed regret over any high official treated on a friendly basis by Allies. Reports tied Himmler Goering and other leaders to Nazi crimes, with talks of charges and war crimes proceedings.

Associated Press Austria Czechoslovakia Moscow Germany Europe Heinrich Himmler Joachim von Ribbentrop Eisenhower Himmler Supreme Headquarters Himmiler Na Party Karl Doenitz Fat Ding Hermann Goering Lidice Luexmbourg Goering Lso Howard Voie Cowan Alfred Rosenberg Supreme Allied Soviet Russia

Nagoya Devastated by Record B 29 Fire Bomb Raid

Guam May 14 Industrial Nagoya Japan s third largest city was hit by 3500 tons of fire bombs dropped by a record fleet of 500 B 29 Super Fortresses and escorting crews. The raid produced sweeping devastation with light Japanese resistance and weak anti aircraft fire.

James Lindsley Guam Nagoya Japan Radio Nigoya Honshu

Reprimand For Officers For Friendly Treatment Of Goering

The Supreme Commander condemned senior US officers for treating captured Nazi and high German officials in a friendly manner, ordering drastic measures to end such conduct. The criticism followed reports that Reichsmarschall Hermann Goering was lunching with Maj. Gen. John E. Dahlquist and Brig. Gen. Robert Stack at the 36th Division HQ, with photos taken.

United States Reichmarshal Herman Goering Seventh Army Goering John E. Dahlquist 36Th Texas Dahlquist Ees Robert Stack Schenectany N. Y London News Chronicle Army Rome War Department Washington

Economy Axe Slashes War Agency Budget On Capitol Hill

On May 14 the House Appropriations Committee sent to the floor a 1.086 billion dollar supply for Labor, the Federal Security Agency and related offices for FY starting July 1, slashing War Manpower Commission estimates by over 30 percent. The panel praised 62.099 million for Paul McNutt’s agency, 31.774 million below budget and 49.260 million under current year appropriations, saying war production needs will drop in 1946. Other agencies face cuts as Germany’s defeat reduces defense spending, with a 32.462 million reduction in defense items leaving 260.372 million for those programs. labor department receives 68.391 million, down 2.138 million, including 44.19 million for maternity and infant care grants to states.

Washington Capitol Germany War Manpower Commission House Appropriations Committee Department of Labor Federal Security Agency WMC Paul McNutt Axe General Administration

Next Cover Spray Due This Week for Apple Orchards

The second cover spray on apples should be applied during the week of May 14 to all trees bearing fruit. Use 4 to 6 pounds arsenate per 100 gallons, 0.5 pound zinc sulphate, and 2 pounds lime. If prior season injury was severe, increase arsenate to 5 pounds per 100 gallons with good results. Consider sulfur fungicide with third cover spray. avoid varieties like Delicious Stayman Winesap and other scab prone types. Flotation sulfur 12 pounds or 6 pounds wettable sulfur may be used. May weather favors scab development over cooling moth activity but next week could see higher moth activity if warm. Nicotine sulphate 0.75 to 1 pint per 100 gallons may be added to second spray to reduce moths, except when using a sulfur fungicide. Oil cannot be added with sulfur fungicide or after it was used previously. The current week’s spray is of major importance for cooling moth control.

Three Maneuver For Top Role In Post War World

The United Nations Conference backdrop sees Soviet Russia pursue three aims. First secure borders with friendly governments, then back a world security body, and finally win moral leadership and influence in future power politics. Moscow positions Poland France and Britain in its security network.

San Francisco Russia Soviet Union Moscow Poland France Britain World Security Organization

Mining Foremen Still Are Idle

In Organtown West Virginia on May 3 11 14 May 14 17 major coal mines in Monongalia county closed leaving about 3500 men idle as foremen refused to report for duty in a union recognition drive. A wider walkout threatened Marion county could add 20 mines and 6000 workers idle with possible government control of affected operations. Foremen cited no mass action but refused to return until operators negotiate recognition and a wage contract.

Organtown Monongalia County West Virginia United Mine Workers’ United Clerical, Technical and Supervisory Employer Marion County Uion

Disaster Clause May Be Sought For Short Crops

Eastern and northeastern fruit growers may ask the Office of Price Administration to add a disaster clause to next season’s O P A ceiling prices. A revised emergency schedule would resemble last year’s program after Atlantic hurricane and unseasonable weather losses. J A Ewing reports April and May freezes hurt apple orchards along the coast and in the Midwest, with east of the Mississippi likely extremely light. Northwest Pacific yields remain plentiful as late-season frost risk eased. Growers must prove unfair market conditions with national production figures before a price increase is granted.

Office of Price Administration Atlantic Seaboard J. A. Ewing Virginia Crop Reporting Service Richmond Seaboard Pennsylvania New York Mississippi River Northwest Pacific O.P.A

Noted Nazi Tank Expert Arrested

TWELFTH ARMY HEADQUARTERS May 14 Col. Gen. Heinz Guderian a top German general was captured Sunday by the U S Seventh Army He led panzer units in Poland France Luxembourg and on the Moscow front Born 1888 at Ehelmo Culb Poland his career spans 1917 to 1940 in major campaigns including the invasion of Poland the siege of Seadan and the breakthrough at the Maginot line destined for the eastern front conflict and the Soviet campaign.

Twelfth Army Heinz Guderian Seventh Army Guerdian Germany Ehelmo Culb Vistula Poland Austria Suden-Tenland Guderian Narew Brest-Litovsk Luxembourg Sedan St. Quentin Maginot Moscow

Preakness May Be Worth $90,000

Baltimore May 14 with 71 eligible three year olds and 14 supplementary entries the 55th Preakness at Pimlico June 16 may reach a record purse of 90 000 The field could be the largest in years with a 63 670 winner’s purse and starter fees boosting the total to 83 170 plus 500 per starter as owners chase the hefty prize in the classic event

Baltimore Pimlico Maryland Jockey Club Maryland

Units with 85 score sent to Pacific before redeployment day

Lt Col W C Hay said 85 or better score troops are marked for immediate transfer to the Pacific before May 12 and will proceed without US return. Units are essential, cannot be discharged, and are redeployed to hasten Pacific reinforcements. The 85 threshold is pending War Department revision with final scores due June 27.

Japan Pacific W. C. Hay United States Hay War Department Opbegin Col. Hay Boards of Supreme Headquarters

Second Lieutenant Cecil R. Clem Killed in Germany

Funeral report says 21 year old Second Lieutenant Cecil R. Clem was killed in action in Germany on April 22 while attached to General Patton's Third Army. He had been commissioned a second lieutenant after a battlefield promotion noted by Brig. Gen. J. L. McKee. Clem entered service in November 1943 and arrived overseas in March 1944 with the Third Army. He previously advanced from staff sergeant and was cited for leadership and courage. His parents, Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Clem of Berryville, Frederick County, CAC received official notices of his death and promotion.

Ward Ernest Clem Berryville Frederick County Cecil R. Clem Germany Patton Third Army Clem Clyde Koon Salvation Army

Jap Leaders Appeal to Governors for Civilian Volunteer Corps

Premier Kantaro urged Japan s 46 prefectural governors to organize a civilian volunteer corps for homeland defense as U S carrier strikes hit Kyushu and Nagoya. Suzuki said the government would assume necessary measures while governors mobilize public resolve and trust.

San Francisco Kantaro Japan Civilian Volunteer Corps Suzuki Tokyo FCC U. S S Kyushu Nagoya Radio Tokyo Ervision

Fresh Reserves Are Thrown Into Battle By Japs

Japanese forces in Okinawa reinforce defenses near Naha as American advances reach the outskirts. Maj. Gen. James L. Bradley's troops assault strategic areas while enemy units, still in new uniforms, engage in desperate counterattacks with mines satchel charges and heavy artillery.

Robbin Coons Guam Japan Naha Okinawa James L. Bradley Okimawa Associated Correspondent Aan Lemuel Co. Jr Ryukyu Island Asato

Churchill pledges Britain’s fight against Japan and for UN peace

London reports Prime Minister Churchill on a world broadcast pledging continued leadership in war aims and a strong, fair peace. He denounces Eamon de Valera for neutrality, warns of long range artillery and bombs targeting London, and urges a UN charter that truly protects weaker nations.

London Rip Churchill United Nations Jinan Japan Earoon de Valera Britain Germany Northern Ireland da Valera Berlin World Organization San Francisco

Delicious Candies Now Available Valley New

Candy sellers announce new stock at Valley New shop with daily slots Mon and Thurs 1 PM to 11 PM. Local shoppers urged to visit for assorted sweets and chocolate treats.

Valley New Mon Thurs

Also Mentioned on This Page

Reds Ribbentrop Ane L Eisenhower Economy Axe Capital Hill Labor Bureau Labor Department W. &. Hough Winchester Research Laboratory Christian Denmark Alexandria Copenhagen International Radiophoto By John M. Hightower Cecil Clem Page U. S
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