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Winchester Evening Star in Winchester, Virginia

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This newspaper page contains 19 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Winchester Evening Star

Location

Winchester, Virginia, United States of America

Date

Jan 15, 1945

Page

1

Reds and Nazis clash as vast fronts rage across Europe

Western front reports say German forces retreat toward the Siegfried line as Allied air power hits Navoi oil plants. Eastern front describes a 600 mile front from Budapest to Memel with Russian offensives in seven sectors. Southern front notes Allied success below the Reno, while Pacific and Asiatic fronts report peninsula actions and Tokyo hints of government instability.

Lon Budapest Hungary Memel Baltic Poland East Prussia Carpathians Western Front Belgian Bulge Siegfried Line Navi Reich Thirimont

Daylight Raids Pressed on Nazi Oil Centers

In London reports the daylight raid by U S Eighth Air Force bombers and RAF fighters struck four southern German rail yard targets with minimal German opposition. The campaigns hit Leuna Merseberg Culmont and other oil facilities as Allied air power continued its heavy offensive, with hundreds of bombers taking part and high German fighter activity noted.

London U. S Eighth Airforce Germany R.A.F. Heavies Leuna Merseberg Culmont Air Ministry Belgium Paris Carl Spaatz U.S Strategic Air Forces Europe Eighth Air Force Hemmingstedt Helde Magdeburg Berlin Hermann Goering Steel Hallendorf Brunswick Derben Emmen

Bold Daylight Air Strikes Hit Japan From Forts

American B 29s conducted two daylight raids on Japan with over 100 planes each. One force targeted Formosa while another struck Honshu including Nagoya, with no enemy losses reported. Japanese claims admitted fighters over Honshu with limited damage to targets.

Washington America Japan Formosa Philippines Honshu War Department Nagoya Tokyo H. H Hap Arnold Curtis E. Lemmay 20Th Airforce H. S. Hansell 21St Bomber Group Saipan Tokyo Radio Aha U. S. Pacific

Americans Break Through Luzon Beachhead Advance Bayambang Damortis

General MacArthur reports Sixth Army crossing the Agno river near Manila and overrunning scattered Japanese as they push from Lingayen Gulf. Western spearhead at Mangatarem advances eight miles, while Damortis falls and Port Sual is seized in a westward sweep toward Alaminos. Minimal enemy resistance concentrated in northeast hills near Pozorubbio.

C. Yates McDaniel MacArthur Luzon Sixth Army Agno River Manila Lingayen Gulf Douglas MacArthur Agno Bayambang Gulf Mangatarem Catablan Damortis Alaminos Benguet

Winchester Recreation Plans Living Memorial Meeting

The Winchester Recreation Department will meet Tuesday January 16 at 8 in the George Washington Hotel to discuss postwar recreation. Proposals include a living memorial aiding welfare through a community building for athletics concerts dances and wholesome entertainment with options for swimming fishing and golfing.

George Washington France Italy Islands Pacific Winchester

Eastern Front Burns Brighter Than Ardennes Says Ehrenburg

Ilya Ehrenburg quoted Pravda noting the Allied Ardennes battles pale beside the Eastern Front. The Germans allegedly called the Belgium fight an Ersatz offensive, underscoring Russia's harsher war stance.

Moscow Ardennes Vosges Ilya Ehrenburg Pravda Belgium

High Court Rules on Insurable Interest in Life Policy

Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals, in a 5-2 decision, holds a beneficiary must have an insurable interest in the insured's life to receive proceeds, even if the insured pays all premiums. The case stems from a $25,000 policy on E. G. Heflin sold to Mrs. Ruby S. Burton, with $16,000 toward debts to Farmers and Merchants Bank. executors seek recovery as Burton’s estate beneficiary died in 1942.

Richmond Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals Virginia Ruby S. Burton Fredericksburg Burton Heflin Circuit Court Supreme Court Preston W. Campbell

Airborne 17th Division Shines With Third Army Role

The 17th Airborne Division led by Maj. Gen. William M. Miley has joined the U S Third Army in action after a January 1 deployment from England. Activated in 1943 at Camp Mackall and trained at Fort Bragg and Fort Benning, the unit nicknamed Snowbound faced a blizzard near Flamierge west of Bastogne yet endured, with Col Willard Liebel of Cincinnati noting the weather and German opposition posed little disruption.

U. S. Third Army 17Th Airborne William M. Miley England Camp MacKall N. C Fort Bragg Fort Benning Flamierge Bastogne Willard Liebel Cincinnati Ohio Hitler

Pfc Purtlebaugh Wins Bronze Star In Leyte Fighting

Private First Class Virgil H Purtlebaugh son of Mrs Laura B Purtlebaugh Route No 1 Winchester has been awarded the Bronze Star for meritous achievement during the Leyte campaign He is a member of Major General J L Bradley s 96th Deadeye Division His citation says he led a patrol through enemy territory to secure vital information while under accurate sniper fire and pressed his men onward enabling a successful attack the next day

Virgil H. Purtlebaugh Laura B. Purtlebaugh Winchester Leyte J. L. Bradley 96Th “Deadeye Purtlebaugh Pfc

Poultry Meeting In City Tonight

Frederick County Poultry Committee holds 7:30 session in the county courthouse to appoint a committee to study forming a local poultry cooperative. Chairman C Irvine Cather leads the meeting with specialists including S M Cox and Tom Heitz. Dr Gordon H Ward outlines cooperative steps and I Fred Stine offers 1945 poultry production recommendations.

Frederick County Rockingham Poultry Cooperative Timberville Gordon H. Ward I. Fred Stine

Pfc Roy Oates Killed In Germany In World War II

Pfc Roy J. Oates, 37, son of the late Mr and Mrs Joshua Oates of Capon Bridge West Virginia, reported killed in action December 22 in Luxembourg. Telegram to his wife Mrs Laura McDonald Oates of Martinsburg WA. Survived by two sisters and three brothers, two in the service, and his wife.

Roy J. Oates Joshua Oates Capon Bridge W. Va Haseen Luxembourg Laura McDonald Oates Martinsburg

Town Meeting Speakers Shaped by H R Baukhage

H R Baukhage Blue Network analyst helped select speakers for the Winchester Town Meeting to be held January 26 at 8 00 PM at the Sarah Zane Fire Hall. He discussed plans with Grant Pollock Art Humphrey and met Dr John W Studebaker and Mrs Charles Estes to arrange guest speakers. A gift of apples was given in appreciation.

H. R. Baukhage Blue Network Sarah Zane Fire Hall Baukhage Winchester Winc Ove The Grant Pollock Coordinating Council For Postwar Planning Art Humphrey Board of Trade Leington Bankhage Pollock Humphrey John W. Studebaker U. S Education Charles Estes Washington Roy Cather

Jap Premier May Be Thrown Out Due To Defeats

The Japanese premier Kuniaki Koiso faces possible removal amid military reversals. Domei reports new factions pressing for bold political renovation and a second reformation as the Imperial Diet nears reconvening. Admirals and leaders discuss drastic measures amid war concerns in Luzon and the Pacific.

Associated Press Domei Kuniaki Koiso Japan Federal Communications Commission Radio Tokyo Koiso Imperial Diet Hideki Tojo Pacific Seizo Kobayashi Imperial Rule Assistance Political Society Luzon

Nippon Officers Leaving Hotels On Luzon

A former Manila Army Navy Club night watchman reports Japanese officers are moving from large apartments and hotels as British Indian guards say civilian movement is banned in the port area. Dewey Boulevard is closed and waterfront walls obscure bomb damage while Japanese run stories of dynamite practice fail to hide American planes painting wings. Continues on page 2 column 6.

SIXTH Luzon Manila Army-Navy Club Dewey Boulevard Manila Bay

First American convoy reaches Myitkyina Burma on new road

The first American convoy carrying war supplies overland from India to China arrived at Myitkyina revealing heavy stocks of ammunition jeeps artillery and ambulances. The crossing marks the first overland route through Burma and India with completion of the new cut road to Tengchung anticipated by January 22 despite Japanese resistance.

Kyitkina Burma India China Myvyitkyina Ledo Kunming Myitkyina Tengchung Namhkam Wanting Burma Road Hunter Hanks Alexandria Ala Leo. Riordan Pougakeepsie N. Y Montsoon Lewis A. Pick Auburn

Sgt. Longerbeam Reported as German POW

Word reached here that Staff Sgt. Lawrence C. Longerbeam, son of Mrs Rebecca Longerbeam, is a prisoner of war in Germany while serving from Berryville High School.

Sgt Longerbeam Lawrence C. Longerbeam Rebecca Longerbeam

Wage Increases Being Asked In War Production

Washington report shows Congress urged to replace work-or-fight with higher wages to boost war output. AF of L and Socialist party spokesmen argued wage boosts are needed where labor shortages exist and would not inflame inflation. Socialist Albert Hamilton and Norman Thomas opposed civil conscription for private profit, while Senate War Investigating Committee chair Mead called for manpower reassessment.

Washington Congress American Federation of and Labor Socialist Party House Military Committee War ‘Labor Board Hines Socialist. Party Albert Hamilton Vienna Hamilton Norman Thomas Mead Senate War Investigating Committee

Nazis Are Beaten Back In Italy

Allied headquarters report repeated Nazi efforts to form outposts south of the Reno and east of the Senio along the Adriatic front were thwarted with heavy losses. German forces dig in along rivers from the Adriatic to the Apennines as Field Marshal Kesselring intends to hold the line. In the Fifth Army area German patrols increased in the Serchio Valley while Allied patrols faced heavy artillery. A Polish patrol south of the Senio near Imola penetrated within five miles but withdrew. Bitter winter weather limited operations.

Rome Reno River Senio Adriatic Apennines Kesselring Fifth Army Serchio Bologna-Rimini Imola

Allied drive nears Houffalize in Belgian Bulge action

Allied forces push toward Houffalize within three miles from three sides as German defenses tighten. First Army units report close contact with enemy lines while large prisoner counts mount for Eisenhower’s troops. Weather hampers movement amid snow and fog. several towns fall elsewhere as the Bulge battle rages. The note ends with an unrelated wood for sale advertisement.

Houffalize First Army Wilitz Laroche Marshal von Rundstedt Bac Eisenhower Normandy St. Vith U. S Thirimont Stavelot Malmedy Bulge Third Army Laroshe Tettingen Germany Saarlandembourg Saar An Upper Alsace

Also Mentioned on This Page

Reds Pulawy Warka Warsaw Vistula Warsawr Narew Ebenrode Schlossberg Krakow Slovakia Ivan S. Konev Nida Silesian Pilica Lodz Radom Vistula-Bug Modlin Bug Ostenburg Nimitz Lutom Mandalay RAF Britain High Court Bronze Star Roy Oates Pingley & Carper Nippon Winchester Evening Star James M. Long Amercan First Army Houffalaize Rattening Oates Yard
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