19 Dec 1916
Page 1
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Newspaper
Wilmington Dispatch
Location
Wilmington, North Carolina, United States of America
Date
Dec 19, 1916
Page
1
Major General Scott testified before a Senate committee about his search for conflicts within military assignments. He described seeking strategies to avoid escalation and improve command decisions amid rising tensions.
Berlin reports German authorities dismiss French advances near Verdun as minor and say no troop transfers are needed from the east. They note Romanian front successes free reserves and speculate Hindenburg may strike on the Macedonian front against Italians, Russians, or Entente forces.
Paris reports a subdued update with focus on Prime Minister Lloyd George in the British House of Commons, expected to outline Britain’s stance on central powers peace terms and government policy. Verdun sees continued bombardment after a French counterattack. Russian defense lines form in Southern Moldavia. Dobrudja sees limited advance. Macedonian front quiet.
Major General Scott told the Senate sub committee that sending National Guardsmen to the Mexican border would have required a year of training. He credited Mexican forces as untrained and said the border presence achieved the objective without firing a shot. He noted Pershing’s troops conducted rapid marches while Guardsmen could not, warning it would have harmed both troops and horses. He cited 20,000 Carranza troops near the Pershing expedition and 14,000 opposite Douglas, posing a threat to American interests.
Chicago reports a strong wheat rally with gains over 7 cents per bushel after Premier Dawid Lloyd-George spoke. May delivery trading option jumped to 1.71 dollars, closing near 1.64 dollars, as selling pressure later emerged.
Washington so December 19 Count 3 von Bernstorff, the German ambassador, voiced optimism after reading Lloyd George's speech saying it sounded as if Britain would talk about peace. He noted the remarks did not refuse discussion of peace.
Washington officials report Congress probing defense needs as House committees review wartime appropriations for the army and navy and universal training proposals. General Scott urges abandonment of volunteer forces for universal service, while Captain Simms discusses the Arizona and fleet progress and Brig. Gen. Weaver explains coast defense items.
The Dispatch launches an empty stocking fund for the Salvation Army to aid poor Wilmington children. Donations totaling 30.45 are acknowledged from the Auditor’s office clerks and the Baraca Bible Class, First Baptist Church, with Adjutant Yates handling disbursement for a central Christmas tree fund.
Advocates of the Sheppard bill seek a Senate vote on prohibition for the District of Columbia. Before final action, the Underwood amendment requiring a referendum on results must be addressed.
Washington December 19 an urgent deficiency bill reports favorably an appropriation of 4 250 000 for the dependent families of militiamen on the Mexican border and the provision is included in the measure presented to the House today.
Paris reports General Joffre has relinquished command of the French armies in the north and northeast. General Nivelle, recently named commander-in-chief of those forces, assumes control.
The Dispatch announces prizes including a 685 Overland Ford car and other awards as contestants vie on time and effort. Prospective victors urged to pay subscriptions early for extra votes with periods ending Friday night and next Friday for the diamond ring.
Rome reports Italy, boosting its mercantile marine, has dropped subsidies and offers tax and military requisition relief for five years to shipbuilders who fly the Italian flag. Twelve ships are already under the new law as war losses pressure grain and coal imports.
Secretary Daniels appointed a special board of navy officers to reexamine sites approved by the general board for the 11 million armor plate plant. The board will rule out locations within 200 miles of the Atlantic or Gulf coast or the Canadian border for security reasons, with final choice dependent on its report.
Boston and nearby cities held the final 1916 municipal elections. Voters in Boston Fitchburg North Adams Peabody and Quincy went to the polls as supporters and opponents of liquor licensing pressed to mobilize a large portion of the registered vote.
The American ambassador Thomas Page collects evidence from 25 hullers aboard the Italian steamer Palermo torpedoed off the Spanish coast. Early findings indicate the ship was sunk without warning and while not attempting to escape.
Paris premier Briand told the Senate that the entente allies will respond tomorrow to Germany and Central Powers, saying their peace terms are not taken seriously and cannot be considered.
Assistant Postmaster General Daniel Roaper reports in his annual review that the Dead Letter Division processed 10,839,890 letters and parcels, with 3,677,194 delivered and 7,019,436 destroyed. Valuable papers and stamps totaled 2,308,119 in face value found undeliverable, while net revenue from penalties and sales reached 64,665. Regulations will cut hold times for insured parcels, shift dead parcel handling from Pittsburgh and Cleveland, and tighten six month claim periods.
London dispatch describes David Lloyd George’s first Commons appearance as prime minister amid wartime pressure. He insists peace requires German reparations and guarantees against Prussian dominance, while allies seek clear terms before any peace talks.
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