31 Dec 1881
Page 1
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This newspaper page contains 21 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.
Newspaper
Weekly Nevada State Journal
Location
Reno, Nevada, United States of America
Date
Dec 31, 1881
Page
1
Weheerly Nevada State Journal prints weekly Saturday morning notices. Subscriptions by mail cost 220 per month, carrier delivery 50 cents per month. Ads accepted by L P Fisher advertising agent at 21 Merchants Exchange San Francisco.
The piece recalls how tariff disputes once split Whigs and Democrats, with figures like Clay Webster Calhoun and Benton shaping policy. It notes shifting regional alignments, the rise of protection versus free trade, and predicts a broad, national discussion as Congress opens a major debate likely influencing the next presidential race.
The article discusses Senator Garland's Senate bill on presidential succession detailing which officials would act as president if both the president and vice president are disabled. It notes doubts about timing and disability determinations, cites jurists with varying opinions, and hints that Arthur's new cabinet may include some weaker appointees.
The article surveys Christmas history from its early Christian era origins through observances on December 25, noting its religious and festive evolution, regional attitudes in New England, and the era’s social tone, with references to leaders and public sentiment. It also touches on contemporary political appointments and various incidents.
Reagan of Texas now in the House says the Confederate Treasury funds totaled 86,000 in gold 35,000 in silver and 36,000 in bullion. Over 100,000 paid to soldiers at 16 dollars each. Bullion stored in Washington Georgia warehouse captured by Federal troops. About 15,000 coin remained and was sent to two Confederate navy officers for Nassau but captured en route. This is the closest official explanation yet.
A N Towne from the Central and Southern Pacific Railroads informs the Los Angeles Chamber of Commerce that starting January 1 freight rates from Los Angeles to the East for oranges and lemons will drop. Rates per car load of 10 tons: to Kansas City 300 dollars, to St Louis 335 dollars, to Chicago 450 dollars, down from 650 dollars to Chicago. The cut aims to expand eastern markets for southern county oranges as harvest nears.
The wealthiest person today on the Sandwich Islands is Claus Spreckels of Honolulu. Years ago he faced ridicule for buying 10,000 acres at ten cents an acre on a volcanic tract. He broke the crust, mixed soil with vegetable dust, planted sugar cane, and became a millionaire. An eastern Washington band of horse thieves has stolen over 1,500 horses in a year, encamping near the British line where they can cross when pursued.
A bold push is planned in Congress for a large subsidy to support Captain Eads Tehauntepec ship rail road scheme. A dam on the Ottawa River, begun in 1873 and costing $925,000, has just been completed and stands as the world’s largest dam.
English agronomist Haines Jackson outlines 1881 world wheat production estimates and emphasizes the United States role in global wheat cultivation. He presents figures and context for the international grain market.
The Gold Hill News notes the Yellow Jacket Mining Company paid workers part of December wages early, allowing miners to save for Christmas. In a community where pay is monthly, the timing helps families as earnings near exhaustion and is highly appreciated by the men and their households.
A New Yorker proposes a line of American passenger steamers of unmatched speed with 500 seats costing 1.0 to 1.25 million dollars each. Ships would land at Milford Haven Wales instead of Liverpool, saving wharfage costs by anchoring midstream. Route would run New York to London in under six days, branding them the American Express Line.
The artifact, likely from Luther's eldest son Paul, bears D M Luther aetat ALIX 1532 and has two flaming suns with Vox det reralax above a leather stamp. Restored by Libertatis Evangela, it is well preserved and regarded as a good likeness and fine artwork.
The Hailey Miner reports progress for the Granger division of the Union Pacific with the road within eighty miles of Wood River. Early next season visitors can expect a short stage ride westward while summer travelers may ride into Hailey by coach drawn by steam power.
Circumstances prevented Jeff Davis from seizing a large bullion haul. The attempted operation failed due to unforeseen obstacles and secure defenses surrounding the treasure.
A traveler who bought an excursion Washington to Toledo was stranded when delays beyond his control caused the ticket to expire. The conductor demanded regular fare and ejected him. He sued the selling company’s agent, claiming the contract covered the entire journey. The jury, guided by the court, awarded $500.
A historical admonition urges young men to avoid idleness as ruinous and stresses choosing an honorable trade, self improvement, and diligent labor. It warns against loafing on streets or at home and promotes study, ambition, and steady effort to build character and success.
The quote laments the Hayes election as a national disgrace and argues Til den would have faced many lawsuits as President, claiming he engaged in more litigation of unsavory character than any other leading figure in the Union.
The article argues that juries are losing legitimacy as money and influence erode verdicts. It cites Guiteau’s likely conviction doubt, excludes readers from juries, and notes lynch justice from Austin as a warning. It calls for enforcing swift, certain criminal law to restore public safety and trust.
An unsigned Virginia Chronicle item mocks diplomatic appointments by suggesting repurposing disgraced figures as ambassadors to major capitals. The piece cites Russia, Britain, and Germany, proposing Beecher to Victoria, Denis Kearney and Victoria Woodhull to St Petersburg, and Coning to Berlin, as a retaliatory tactic. It notes Rev Dr Leonard Bacon died in New Haven, Connecticut from heart disease.
The Idaho Mining Company annual report for its fifteenth year shows $3,101,550 in dividends from a $6,780,215 gross product, with 148 total dividends. The No 1 and 12 levels drive 1881 profits, ore yield rose to $22.95 per ton, costs at $9.29 per ton. deeper workings to the 12th level show improved ore and expanding pumping to the No 14 level. The Secretary notes continuing strong bullion production and optimistic future, urging mining capitalists to invest in the field.
The Memorial Committee reported a resolution unanimously adopted mourning James A Garfield. It directs both Houses to assemble in the House chamber to hear an address on Garfield life by James G Blaine and extends invitations to the President, ex Presidents, Cabinet heads, Supreme Court justices, foreign envoys, state governors, military leaders, and others honored by Congress. It also requests the President to send a copy of the resolutions to Mrs Lucretia Garfield with sympathies for her loss.
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