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This newspaper page contains 19 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.
Newspaper
Waterloo Evening Courier
Location
Waterloo, Iowa, United States of America
Date
Mar 09, 1912
Page
10
The text explains hotbeds as key to longer growing seasons for fresh vegetables. A 12 by 6 foot bed holds four 3 by 6 sash frames, totaling 48 squares for productive use. It notes placement south of the building behind a windbreak, and proper drainage with careful excavation.
Instructions describe a protected hotbed with a six by twelve foot frame, dimensions adjusted to create proper drainage. It covers manure preparation, fermentation, and heat management using horse manure and straw, ventilation, and soil timing before transplanting to cold frames. It highlights southeast or east orientation, proper sash coverings, and protective layers for cold nights.
A Farm World excerpt notes roots absorb dissolved nutrients from wet soil, and prolonged dryness halts growth or kills plants. Some perennials store underground stems to endure dry spells and regrow when moisture returns. It also advises ensuring seed corn is sound and ready for germination tests before planting.
A. J. Legg outlines sow management from breeding to farrowing. He notes sow gestation lasts 115 to 117 days and advises separate lots with shelter and gradual feeding up to a full ration. For piglet health he warns against overfeeding the sow, treats scour with laudanum or charcoal, and separates piglets to feed on a mixed, water-diluted mash while adjusting corn use by season.
An elderly Cherokee, claimed to be 104 years old, may be the nation’s oldest man. He reportedly possesses three white scalp trophies from early settler conflicts, remains vigorous, sees well, and enjoys smoking and whiskey. A note from E. Jones accompanies this curious portrait. Lawn and Garden tips urge winter pruning of canes and ornamental climbers to protect growth.
Farmers nationwide show keen interest in agricultural education. A 1910s report details 644 institutes in 41 states plus 6,582 regular sessions and 8,327,092 total attendees across all institute meetings. Movable shows, railroad instruction, and independent institutes add thousands of participants and many lectures. The piece notes high engagement and calls for sharing knowledge without disturbing hives.
The Bermuda onion and celery industries have expanded in the United States, with celery growth linked to new cauliflower production. Florida shows a fifty percent gain in celery area over the decade, while New York upstate regions, Tong Island, and related areas see shifting supply patterns. The notice warns against hiring without written guarantees and emphasizes safeguarding interests in these industry developments.
A long description of landscaping choices around a home lot, detailing a natural hedge with a broad base, a wraparound porch border with varied shrubs and bulbs, and a winter mulch strategy. It covers planting schemes for borders, screens, and perennial beds with roses, asters, and wispy vines. The text extols dahlia and canna seed propagation for cutting and profit, with seed-raising methods and extensive flower color variety from seedlings.
Practical advice for wives on making kitchens efficient and pleasant. Building a windowed kitchen cabinet, with shelves and drawers, optimizes labor and improves mood. Emphasizes a broad wide table, a useful top, and an attractive window view to sustain cheerfulness.
A large increase in truck crop farming is reported around Norfolk and Portsmouth with notable gains in spinach kale potatoes and cabbage. The expansion reflects successful development of truck farming on Virginia's Eastern Shore over recent years.
W Kel Tex argues farmers should dedicate part of their land to seed production for the next year. Growing a quart of a new corn variety, a peck of new potatoes, or a bushel of seed oats could supply seeds for substantial acreages, improving acclimation and allowing selection of superior stock while offering potential profits from selling surplus seed locally.
A crafty horse allegedly clamped the emergency brake rope with its teeth, stopping a Pennsylvania freight train suddenly. Crews rushed to find the cause, then laughed at the horse’s daring act as they chased it toward the San Jose scale. The animal’s name remains unknown, though it drew curious, comic attention.
The article outlines how a mile of telephone line costs about seven dollars excluding poles and labor, with 12 miles of wire per mile and 30 poles. It covers full metallic systems at fourteen dollars per mile, and subscriber gear at thirteen dollars more. It notes cedar chestnut poles, line lengths, grounding systems, and potential adjustments when wires are heavily loaded. It encourages farmer cooperatives to build their own lines, with guidance from manufacturers, and mentions widespread manufacturing after patent expiry. It also briefly describes a bronzer house for warm dry chicken workspaces and notes lawn leaf maintenance.
A practical, low cost coop blueprint for keeping ten to twelve hens and a male separate from other poultry. Describes dimensions, materials, opening curtains, feeding roosts, droppings board, and nest-box placement for efficient winter and summer use.
A primer describes turning a box into a nest with a bottom side up, easy cleaning, and dry sunlit placement. It notes frost protection via smudge pots used from Grand Junction and telephoned frost warnings to Colorado fruit growers, plus a Kansas farmer yielding 10,000 bushels of apples after spraying before bloom and after.
A practical guide to using double and triple row evergreen plantings as windbreaks around feed yards, houses, and orchards. Notes on moisture for roots, seedling beds, winter protection, spacing, and care. Highlights native varieties like white and Norway spruce and arbor vitae for rapid growth and value.
An agricultural note recommends blasting holes with dynamite to penetrate impervious subsoil for pecan trees. Placing one half to a whole stick of 40 percent dynamite about four feet deep is said to crack and loosen hardpan, enabling deeper root growth at low cost compared with labor.
The guide advises brushing brooders every other day and replacing floor bedding with dry material such as bran sand sawdust or paper. Damp bedding causes disease. wash only on warm sunny days to ensure thorough drying before returning chicks. If unavailable, a temporary brooder using a box and wrapped hot water jugs can be used to retain heat and prevent crowding and burns.
The guidance advises prioritizing proven crops like tomatoes corn cabbage and cucumbers due to steady demand and potential profits. It warns against overcommitting ground to uncertain vegetables and stresses careful planning for orchard landscape care and plant protection.
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