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Tricks of reading swimmer ethics in early racing era
The article surveys how swimming competitions once tolerated foul plays and how officials and athletes evolved to curb cheating. It recountsExamples: false starts, heat placement schemes, pace making, and piloting boats in the Mississippi Marathon. It notes figures like Daniels Wahle Rubert Handy and Elaine Golding and discusses methods to improve fairness and training.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Middle West
Daniels
Possibis Toa
Chicago
England
Otto Wahie
Amateur Athletic Union Swimming Committee
New York Athletic Club
Travers Island
New Rochelle City Island
American Life Saving Society
Ths
Laughlin’s Lake
St. Louis
Bud” Goodwin
Long Island
HB. J. Handy
Illinois Athletic Club
America
Handy
Manhattan Beach
Joseph Ruddy
Brown
H. 3
Iack
Harold Reeder
Charles Rubert
United States
Wahle
C. Schaeffer
George Kistler
Schaeffer
Otto Wahle
Mercury Foot Squad
Knickerbocker Athletic Club
Elaine Golding
Frank Sullivan
Boston