Gold Records Slump as Paper Currency Rises in 1896
The 1896 report from the Treasurer of the United States notes gold’s break in issuance and its rapid decline in circulation while demand grows for paper currency. Silver continues its steady drop, signaling a shift in monetary preference.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
United States
Treasury Report Highlights Gold Stock and Deficit
The Treasurers annual report shows two years of deficits totaling more than 64 million dollars, with extraordinary 1904 Panama Canal spending. It notes gold in the Treasury rose to 748 million by October 1906 and that paper currency issued by the national government accounts for 72 percent of notes in circulation. It discusses currency denominations, redemption trends, and proposed statutory changes to ease defaced currency handling.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Treasury
Panama Canal
United States
Credito
General Fund
To Vr
Y Ull
Secretary of the Treasury
New York
Congress
Decline in Silver Circulation and Monetary Stock in 1905
The text notes a halt in silver dollar coinage due to bullion exhaustion, with silver dollars in stock at $168.8 million and $73.6 million in circulation as of June 1905, rising slightly from the prior year. It reports continued growth of the monetary stock totaling $2.874 billion, with gold and gold certificates at 43.9 percent of circulation and signs of shifting composition toward gold and national bank notes.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Treasury
United States
National Bank
Eloquence From Bishops at City Conference
Preparations are complete for the Methodist bishops conference to open in the city tomorrow with about twenty delegates. Sessions run through Sunday with secret business and public mass meetings planned, including addresses by bishops and local clergy.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Foundry Church
Methodist Union
Board of Bishops
The
Jeyman
Alon
M. Merrill
Siperannuate
Chicago
EF. G. Andrews
New York
H. W. Warren
Colorado
Cyrus D. Foss
Philadelphia
Warl Cranston
J. M. Thoburn
India
J. M. Hartzell
Afric
David H. Moore
Portland
Oreg
Baltimore
J. W. Hamilton
San Francisco
J. F. Berry
Buffalo
A. Spellmeyer
Cincinnati
William F. McDowell
Wiliam Burt
Zurich
Switzerland
Luther B Wilson
Chattanooga
McDowell
Young Men’s Christian Association
Warren
Pal Zmi
Pope Receives Americans In Private Audience In Rome
In Rome the Pope granted private audiences to Bishop J J Hartley of Columbus Ohio and two other clergy members. He presented a large photograph of himself and spoke kindly of Hungarians in Hartley’s diocese. The Pontiff noted his memory and care for Catholic emigrants despite a cold. He joked about nine years as chancellor. Separately French-speaking Foresters in New England vote to secede and form a new group citing French ritual rights.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Rome
J. J. Hartley
Columbus
Ohio
Victor Day
Helena
Mont
George W. Munshlein
Brooklyn
N. Y
Father Mundelein
Springfield
Mass
Rhode Island
American Order of Foresters
Foresters
Supreme Court of the
American Order
Zionist Youth Society Formed At Adath Israel Synagogue
In December 1900, young people organized a Zionist youth group at Adath Israel Congregation with aims religious social and educational. After leadership changes the group consolidated with the Young People's Union of Zion in 1902 forming a society to promote Zionism history literature and social intercourse now with about 125 members led by Chairman Mark Stearman and officers including Rose Aaron Rose Cohen and Charles J. Stein.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ladies’ Auxiliary
Adath Israel
Mandel
Adath-Israel
Dr. Mandel
Robert Aaron
United States
Henrietta Szold
Baltimore
Zionist Society For Young People
Young People’s Union
Young People’s Union of Zion
Max
Mark Stearman
Rose Aaron
Falk Harmel
Miss Rose Cohen
Charles J. Stein
N. Mazer
Stearman
Miss Aaron
Rose Cohen
Harmel
Stein
Zionist Society Grows as Members Seek Public Home in Palestine
The group notes six years in existence with four years as a Zionist society. Mr. Mazer serves a second term and the body aims to become a prominent Zionist society in the United States. It cites persecution of Jews, especially in Russia, and credits Theodore Herzl for mobilizing support for a publicly recognized Jewish home in Palestine. The piece also advertises Bucklen’s Arnica Salve for skin ailments.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Mazer
United States
Russia
Palestine
Theodore Herzl
Zionist Movement Faces Setbacks Before 1905 Basle Congress
The article reviews Zionist growth in the United States with 287 societies under the Federation of American Zionists, notes Herzl's death dampening zeal, and describes the Basle Congress of 1905. It covers the East African Commission's unfavorable report on a colonial site and confirms Palestine as the movement's goal under Nordau Wolffsohn and Warburg.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
United States
Federation of American Zionists
New York City
Dr. Herzl
Kingland
East Africa
London
Palestine
Basle
Switzerland
Herzl
Max Nordau
East African Commission
Maj. A. St. Hill Gibbons
A. Kaiser
N. Wilbusch
Actions Committee
M. Marmordek
M. Ussichkin
Eingland
Tressia
Nordau
Wolffsohn
Warburg
David Wolffsohn
Leupp Defends Indian Progress and Optimism
Francis E. Leupp, Commissioner of Indian Affairs, rejects a Sunday Post interview misquoting him. He clarifies that he is hopeful for the Indian's development as a laborer and self-sustainer, stressing patience, no overnight transformation, and the need for a competitive, organized society rather than forced assimilation.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Sunday Post
Indian Affairs
United States
Francis
Leupp
Cunliffe Insane They Say Second Charge Against Express Robber
Pittsburg reports a second larceny charge of 750 dolla rs against Edward G. Cunliffe, the missing 100000 in cash linked to an express robbery. Friends seek a lunacy commission to probe his sanity while Pinkerton and Hartford police search homes for the missing funds amid denials of mistreatment.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Pittsburg
Edward G. Cunliffe
Cunliffe
C G. H. Hiner
Adams Express Company
Grand Jury
H. W. Bearce
Philadelphia
Pinkerton
Bearce
Hartford
Conn
David. J. Thornhill
New York
Hart Hartford
J. F. Boardman
Edward George Cunlife
East Hartford
Sun Spots Likely to Exceed Largest Observed
Rev Father Joseph Rickard and Santa Clara College astronomer announced sun spot group findings from San Jose. He estimates the group length at 144145 miles and width at 116532 miles. Increased solar activity noted, with two newly observed spots possibly exceeding all previous sizes.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
San Jose
Cal
Father Joseph Rickard
Santa Clara College
Rickard
Fairbanks Declines Philadelphia Campaign In 1904
Vice President Fairbanks refuses to campaign for or against Philadelphia mayoral race. He cites heavy travel and home duties, noting he cannot make campaign speeches this year. Separate item: fourteen sections of land in the northwestern area were withdrawn from federal possession by the United States Land Office.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Philadelphia
Indianapolis
Ind
Fairbanks
Weaver
Uni Adtates
Offibe
Flood Formed Lake in Imperial Valley Canal Disaster
The Interior Department received a petition from Imperial Valley citizens seeking relief for damages caused by the California Development Company. Its drainage canal formed a lake covering vast land and inundating thousands of acres, due to unguarded diversions and heavy winter rains. The firm, organized in New Jersey, diverted Colorado River water into Mexico, then back, with inadequate controls. Repair and river restoration are planned, with efforts to restore proper flow expected to take months.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Secretary of the Interior
Imperial Valley
California
California Development Company
New Jersey
Colorado River
Mexico
Colorado Desert
Imperal Valley
Gulf of California
Magnetic explorations in the North Pacific Ocean
Dr. L A Bauer head of terrestrial magnetism at the Carnegie Institution spoke to the Washington Philosophical Society about a magnetic survey of the North Pacific. He noted a $20 000 provisional allotment, the Galilee ship refitted to reduce magnetic interference, and plans for cruises along California Hawaii and China with a major voyage next year. He cited faulty existing magnetic charts for the North Pacific and especially California and the Hawaiian Islands.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
North Pacific Ocean
L. A. Bauer
Carnegie Institution
Washington Philosophical Society
Bauer
Department
Brest
Pacific
Pacife
Galilee
Ter
San Francisco
San Diego
Honolulu
China
North Pacific
California
North
Pactic
Hawaiian Islands
Strike Of Teamsters Amid Bosses Stand Firm In New York
New York October 23 The strike of teamsters employed by Thomas Orr at Twenty first street and Eighth avenue threatens to spread citywide. About 50 000 may join a general walkout in days. Bosses at an Astor meeting rejected concessions and opened a strikebreaker office at 244 Pearl street with Pinkerton guards. No violence yet. Local officials say they will test strength before a wider walkout, while Libby & Co. deny interest.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington Post
New York
Thomas Orr
Twenty-first Street
Eighth Avenue
H. J. Libby & Co
White Street
Team Owners’ Association
Astor
Pearl Street
Finkerton
Orr
Libby & Co
Pinkerton
Hoffman
Merim
Chicago Machinery Teamsters Set for General Strike
Chicago machinery, moving and rigging workers vote to walk out Thursday morning in a general strike against teaming contractors. About 8,000 union teamsters in the Chicago Team Owners’ Association are affected. Members of the Machinery and Safe Teamsters and Rigging Union, No. 14, IBT. The union demanded higher wages. employers refused.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chicago Machinery Teamsters
Washington Post
Chicago
Chicago Team Owners’ Association
Machinery and Safe Teamsters and Rigging Union
No. 14
International Brotherhood of Teamsters
Jane
Attempts to Wreck Train Near Dauphin
Harrisburg Oct 22 Detectives hunt men who placed iron on the Philadelphia and Erie line near Dauphin County to derail the Southern express. A track walker found large iron pieces on the rails and moved them to the side before the train arrived. Detectives have been assigned to the case.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Harrisburg
Southern Express
Philadelphia and
Exrie
Dauphin
Confessed Five-Year Sentence in Bank Robbery Case
Lima Ohio October confession by Wi king and Elijah Bowsher, indicted for robbing the American National Bank seven years ago, led to a guilty plea to receiving stolen money. Wi king was sentenced to five years' imprisonment.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ohio
Lima
Tne Mage
Wiking
Elijah Bowsher
American National Bank
Day
Bowsher
Resigns $10,000 Job in Philadelphia Public Health
Dr Edward Martin director of the Philadelphia department of public health and charities resigns from a $10 000 a year post to Mayor Weaver citing personal reasons. He says his private practice and university work demand more time than he can give while remaining in office. The resignation letter appeared informal and Mayor Weaver questioned its seriousness.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Philadelphia
Edward Martin
Department of Public Health and Phatities
Brayor Weaver
Martin
Weaver
Firet
Public Office Veteran Col William W Brown Auditor of Navy
Col William Wallace Brown veteran of the Civil War and former Congress member serves as auditor of the Navy Department. Born Cayuga County New York 1838 he moved to Pennsylvania and built a long public service career including two terms in the House, law practice and oil business. He joined the Union army, later earned a law degree and served as district attorney and state legislator before federal roles in the War and Navy departments. He farms in Erie County and remains active in the Baptist Church. He married Helen Crandatt in Alfred College years ago.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
William Wallace Brown
Navy Department
Congress
Col. Browne
Cayuga County
Elk County
Rasselas Wilcox Wallace
Col. Brown
B. D. Hamlin
Corry
Congressional
McKinley
War Department
Navy
Col. Brownie & Lover
Pennsylvania
Erie County
Baptist Church
Helen Crandatt
Alfred College
Secrecy Surrounds Life of Atlantic City Suicide Victim
The body of Miss Annie Scott, who killed herself at Haddom Hall in Atlantic City, was brought to New York and identified by T Davis of Brooklyn. He claimed they were former playmates. Davis wished cremation. the undertaker declined to share his address. Reports linked her to the Peck family but were denied.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington Post
New York
Annie Scott
Haddon Hall
Atlantic City
T. Davis
Brooklyn
West
T. Davi
Davis
John Peck
Haverstraw
Jrergelt
Antile ‘Beett
Peck
Date for Hearing Indian Cases on Cherokee Outsider Marriages
The Supreme Court yesterday advanced the cases of Daniel Red Bird and others involving the rights of outsiders who intermarried with Cherokee Indians. February 19 is fixed as the date for their presentation.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Daniel Red Bird
Supreme Court of the United States
Hearing on Oil Rates Findings Sent to President
Interstate Commerce Commission opened a Cleveland hearing on the Fred G Clark Oil Company dispute over through rates to New England against the New York New Haven and Hartford Railroad. The case contends the Standard Oil Company blocks competition. the oil firm presented an analyst who argued its products are not as combustible as claimed. President Roosevelt may receive the commission findings for use in the annual message to Congress.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Interstate Commerce Commission
Cleveland
Fred G. Clerk Oil Company
New England
NW. H
Ohio
Prouty and Fifer
W. H. Wan
Fred G. Clark OH Company
New York
New Haven and Hartford Railroad
Clark OL
Standard of
Standard Oil Company
Wall
Ofl
Hae
Roosevelt
Congress
Greene Ordered to Washington for Trial in Corruption Case
The Supreme Court ruled Greene a New York state senator must come to Washington to stand trial on charges of conspiring with George W Beavers to defraud the government. The decision ends his bid to avoid removal as habeas corpus petitions pursued through New York courts.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Supreme Court of the United States
George ©. Greene
New York
Washington
George W. Beavers
Greene
District of Columbia
United States District Tudge Bay
United States Circuit Court of New York
Circuit
Georgia objects to smoke in Supreme Court case
In a United States Supreme Court action, Georgia was granted permission to file its complaint against the Tennessee and Ducktown Copper Companies. The suit seeks relief for citizens affected by fumes from furnace smokestacks at Ducktown near the interstate line. A rule to show cause why a restraining order should not be issued was entered.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Supreme Court
Supreme Court of the
United States
Jenve
Georgia
Tennessee
Ducktown
Supreme Court Advances Insurance Case to January Hearing
The U S Supreme Court advanced the hearing of a Kentucky insurance licensing dispute involving Security Mutual Life of Binghamton N Y and Kentucky Insurance Commissioner H P Prewitt. The case tests Kentucky law authorizing license revocation of foreign firms removed to federal court over state court challenges.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Kentucky
Supreme Court
Supreme Court of the United States
Security Mutual Life Insurance Company
Binghamton
H. P. Prewitt
Brivibe
City May Fix Water Rates Ruling Dismissed
The writ of error in Cedar Rapids Water Co. v City of Cedar Rapide Iowa was yesterday dismissed by the U S Supreme Court. One case originated in the Iowa State Court. The water company sought to have a city ordinance fixing water rates declared valid. The state supreme court upheld the ordinance and the federal court refused to review, affirming that decision.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cedar Rapids Water Company
Cedar Rapide
Iowa
Supreme Court of the United States
Iowa State Court
Supreme Court of
Federal Supreme Court
Sioux Falls Wins Waterworks Case in Court Ruling
Sioux Falls wins its bid to purchase or build waterworks as the Court of Appeals ruling for the city stands after yesterday's decision. The Delaware parties argued a prior contract should render the move unlawful, but the high court favored the city. Chicago street franchise cases moved forward as the U S Supreme Court allowed Chicago to file records as needed. Drinking water safety and refreshing cold draughts are noted in the item.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
South Dakota
Supreme Court of the United States
Barmers Loan and Trust Company of
New York
Sioux Falls
Circouit Court of Appeals
Highth Civcult
Chicago
Chicago Street Railway Company
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IBA
Pope
Max Mordau
AI Earnest
Charles J. Stern, ‘Treseurer
Folk Harmel
Ecording
iMose Aaron
Farmers of the
Appeal For Relief
Women's Home Missionary Society of the Methodist Church Today
Clinton B. Fisk
Jane Bapcroft Robason
de Delaware
George’ HE. Thompson
la Crosse
Wis
Bench
Bar
Public Health
Siwbonee
Epward Martin
Col
William W. Brown
Rice
Hon. W.W. Brown, LL
Cedar Rapids
Mapure
Drake