U-Boat Warfare Debate Spurs Protests Over Wilson Accusations
An Essen paper reports German rulers deny cruelty in U-boat warfare and refuse to withdraw submarines until an armistice. The pan German organ harshly protests U.S. charges, calls for an investigation and notes Ludendorff admitted inability to stop the invasion despite agreeing to terms.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Wilson
Essen
U. S
Ludendorff
Germany's reply to Wilson seeks open negotiations on armistice
Copenhagen reports Germany will deny cruelties in Wilson note and argue submarine warfare must continue until an armistice is agreed. Basel and Amsterdam relay that Germany will protest accusations and justify U boat actions as reprisals. London says Essen Zeitung notes Ludendorff met with the Kaiser as pressure grows for peace terms, with mixed signals on acceptance. Berne notes plans to keep the door open for further negotiations while naval leaders converge in Berlin.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Copenhagen
Germany
Wilson
Politiken
Basel
Switzerland
Amsterdam
Germania
Berlin
Gearmany
Foreign Affairs Committee
Wrankffort
Associated
Cerma
Grand Duke of Hesse
Hhe
Bulgaria
Turkey
Berne
Reichstar
America
Great German Manufacturers’ Association
American Troops Eat Bear And Deer Meat in Russia
In Vladivostok on October 18 Associated Press dispatch reports American troops in the Khabarovsk district quartered in Russian bar racks, in good health and optimistic about winter. Maj. Gen. Graves, returning from posts west of Khabarovsk, calls the area big and red like America and says he would feel safe there. Soldiers are eating bear and deer meat as Americans, Japanese, and cossacks live in harmony in the district.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Vladivostok
Associated Press
Khabarovsk
William 8. Graves
Siberia
America
Big Russian deficits threaten budget in 1918
Stockhom reports a portion of the Hu Asian budget from Petrograd shows public services and the postal telegraph service projected to spend 916 million rubles in 1918 with receipts at 337 million. Prewar figures were 89 million spent and 120 million received. Other departments show deficits as well. The Patiloff factory reportedly absorbed 2 million rubles. Grand Duke Nicholas, former Russian army commander, has reached Kiev per Moscow wireless message.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Stockholm
Htuasian
Petrograd
Patiloff
London
Grand Duke
Nicholas
Kiev
Moscow
Auto Owners Ordered to Carry War Workers to and From Tasks
Beginning tomorrow, October 21, owners of passenger automobiles must display a windshield notice. War workers may hail any car not full in the indicated directions during morning and evening periods. Cars hailed should pick up passengers to seating capacity unless on urgent mercy duties. otherwise occupants will show reason. Only war workers may hail cars. owners must obtain notices from police or stations.
Loan Over Subscriptions Tops Figures Hoped
Over subscription may reach a billion as Treasury experts expect buyers could total 20,000,000 the largest since the war. Indications are that even interned Germans appear on lists. Details are due within five days as Washington millions exceed the quota.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Austria's Plea Rejected for Peace by Wilson Note
President Wilson declines to entertain Austria Hungary peace terms asserting oppressed nationalities must judge actions befitting their rights. The Swedish minister Ekengren conveys the reply noting Czecho Slovakia and Jugoslav aspirations. Lansing’s note, dated Oct 18, 1918, rejects autonomy as insufficient and places nations as judges of Austro-Hungarian proposals.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Austria
Roumania
Washington Post Co
Wilson
W. A. F. Ekengren
Department of State
Austria-Hungary
Carmiet
United “States
Amoss
Austria- Hungary
Congress of the
United States
Jugoslavs
Robert Lansing
War workers to ride free cars to ease influenza rush
Beginning tomorrow morning war workers may hail passing autos and be taken to their offices to relieve street car congestion during the influenza epidemic. The plan, backed by an emergency committee and government agencies, aims to move 25 000 workers daily with motorists asked to pick up pedestrians, especially women, between 7 and 9 30 am and 4 30 and 6 30 pm.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
William P. Ene
District of Columbia
Allies Withdraw Dvina Front Amid Bolshvik Pressure
Allied forces retreat six miles on the Dvina after a severe bombardment by bolshevik reinforcements from Petrograd. Sailors and Lettish mercenaries join the defense as river conditions slow progress and bolshevik espionage aids their advance. The removal of wounded proves difficult, then succeeds quietly to avoid enemy fire.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Archangel
European
Russia
Associated Press
Dvina
Petrograd
Vega
Kotlas
Page Declared Out of Danger After Illness
New York reports Walter Hines Page, former ambassador to Great Britain, is greatly improved from heart trouble. Daily medical bulletins may end as doctors say he seems out of danger.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
W. H. Page
New York
Walter Hines Page
Great Britain
Collapse of German credit in omen
London reports note the depreciation of the German mark in foreign exchange following President Wilsons note. Morning Post writer cites potential peace expectations and weakening German credit. Scandinavian rates fall 8 to 15 per cent, with Sweden most affected. Possible internal financial panic and fear of prolonged war cited as factors.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
British Wireless Service
Lonijon
Wilson
Germany
Morning Post
Sweden
Washington's Fourth Liberty Loan Sets Record
Washington surpasses all prior Liberty Loan totals with an official projection between 25 and 40 billion dollars, driven by 150k to 176k individual subscribers. Banks prepare five more days of counting and reporting to the Treasury as districts report near and over quotas, with the navy also exceeding its goal.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Lberly
Germany
Federal
Banke
Treasury
Federal Reserve
Atlanta
San Francisco
Liberty Loan
Indiana
New Hampshire
Cowle
Navy Liberty Loan
Junkers Control Chancellor Max Amid German Turmoil
London dispatch reports Lord Robert Cecil saying Prince Max resigns in effect but remains chancellor at the high command’s wish while the Junker party still runs Germany and the military caste holds power. Britain aims to win the war with a united diplomatic front despite fears of Bolshevik influence at home.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Wanhington Post
Philadelphia Public Ledger
Public Lager Co
London
Robert Cecil
Prince Max
Junker
Lord Robert
Germany
Robert
Britain
Americans Aid British Drive Near Ghent and Hollands Front
Allied forces press the German retreat in France and Belgium with 6,000 Germans penned near the Dutch frontier. American units report furious fighting north and south of Le Cateau, penetrating two miles by night and advancing again today through stiff opposition as allies push east of the Selle River and gain ground southeast of Neuvilly.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ghent
Courtrai
Bruges
Mareg Riper
Lille
Pershing
France
Belgium
le Cateau
Selle River
Neuvilly
Ant Presas
Grand Pre
Hourgogne
Loges Wood
The
Meuse
Fierce Gun Duel on U S Front North of Verdun
American forces north west of Verdun withstand heavy German artillery and engage in daylong gun duel. Pershing’s men push toward Bantheville and Loges wood as German withdrawal rumors grow amid intensified Meuse fighting.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
U. S. Front
Associated Press
Verdun
Meuse
Art Ldouamont
Meuse River
Cote de Chatillon
Loges Wood
Bantheville Wood
Americans Gain Six Miles On Haig Front In New Drive
British and American forces push forward near Le Cateau and along the Sambre and Oise Canal. Get Rawlinson’s troops advance nearly six miles, with flank action toward a railway between Valenciennes and Avesnes. More than 1,200 prisoners taken as the Allied center and right move forward. Tanks with American crews attack German positions east of the Selle.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Haig
Associated Press
London
le Cateau
Catillon
Sambre and
Onise Canal
France
Reuter
Burstiah
Get Rawlinson
Menseing
Germany
Finese
Campbrat
England
Selle River
Also Mentioned on This Page
Orr
Rei Service
Essen Zeitung
Crown Comel
William I
Maximilian
Baden
Ludwig
Bavaria
William
Wurttemberg
Duke
Hesse
Anh
IFAR
Plan OF Governmental Emergency Committee
E. B. Parker
Governmental Emergency Committee
Kaiser
Albert W. Fox
HON Credit
Federal Reserve Banks
St. Louis
Minneapolis
Dalian
Cleveland
Chrcego
Junkers
Max
Guise
Holland
Champagne
Echo
Belgian
Wood
Kriemhildine Ig
BanthevHle Wood
Bantheville
Krienhilde Line
Landren-et-St. Georges
la Grands Montagne
River Meuse
Americana