Pan American Union hosts unity sessions amid Lansing ideas
Delegates from Latin America attend a reception at the Pan-American Union building as the Pan American scientific congress closes its first week. Secretary Lansing's pan Americanism idea and Elihu Root's remarks boost ties, with plans for a pan American convention on borders and arms. Ambassador Suarez and President Wilson scheduled for key sessions, as chairmen map remaining work and tours.
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Pan- American Union
Wilson
Ambassador Suarez
pan-American Scientific Congress
Board of Governors
The
Pan-American Union
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Latin America
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Lansing
Elihu Root
Congress
Washington
Charles Warren Currier
Matanzas
Cuba
St. Patrick 8
Chile
Suarez
Hall of the Americas
Ambassador Suares
Kaiser Echoes Victory Hope As Germany Enters 1916
Emperor William addresses his army and navy in a New Year message. He praises loyalty and bravery, vows victory against enemies, and declares resolve to endure starvation and hardship. He invokes divine aid to sustain Germany’s war effort and imperial greatness.
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Ondon
Jin
William
Germany
Poincare Urges Unity and Victory for France in 1916
Raymond Poincare pledges victory for France in 1916, urging unity at home and perseverance among officers and soldiers. He denounces war weariness while stressing moral power, continued supply of arms, and the goal of defeating German militarism with allied support. He calls for national resolve to protect independence and economy, and to honor the dead.
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Aris
Poincare
France
Army
Belgium
East
Turks demand $100 million from Germany
Zurich dispatch reports that Turkey has demanded 100 million dollars from Germany to cover a Turkish treasury deficit. The notice, dated January 1, states Ankara seeks payment to balance finances amid ongoing economic strains.
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Zurich
Turkey
Germany
Peril to Peace as Persia Sinking Stirs U S
Official Washington awaits details of the torpedoing of the British steamship Persia with American passengers aboard. The State Department seeks to determine if the torpedo occurred before or after stopping, if warnings were given, and if passengers had time to escape. Dispatches from Consul General Skinner in London mirrored press reports and were sent to President Wilson.
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Washington
Persia
United States
Austria
Ancona
Vienna
State Department
Skinner
London
Copiph
Wilson
Hot Springs
Governor of Serbia Named by State Department
Officials in Vienna and Washington weighed the sinking of the Persia as detals remained scarce. Secretary Lansing refrained from comment until the submarine’s nationality and attack circumstances were confirmed. A newly appointed Aden consul Robert McNeely was named, and officials considered possible Austrian responsibility and reparation. The note to Ambassador Festa dated midweek influenced cautious acceptance amid pending clarifications.
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Department
United States
Alexandria
Egypt
Fort Vigna
Vienna
Ancona
Festa
Persia
State Department
Salis-Seewis
Austria
Lis
Serbia
Big Liners Sunk by U Boats in German Campaign
A dated list recounts major maritime sinkings by German U boats. British vessels Tangistan Falaba Lusitania Arabic Ancona Firenze and other ships are noted with loss of life and nationalities. Several entries include American fatalities, with some ships having no losses or uncertain figures.
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Tangistan
Falaba
Lusitania
Ancona
Americana
Firenze
Yasuka Maru
Ville de la Ciotat
Persia
Gala Ball of Nations Gathers Envoys for Pan American Union
Delegates to the Pan American scientific congress attended a grand ball hosted by the Pan American Union last night. Secretary Lansing and other officials joined ambassadors and ministers from Brazil Cuba and El Salvador on a night that showcased diplomatic ties and an international spirit.
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Pan-American Union
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Ambasagdor
Mme. da Gama
Brazil
Ceapedes
Cuba
Zaldivar
Salvador
Marine
Congress
Lansing
Breckinridge
British Win Trench Gain Near Armentieres In Friday Fight
Paris reports British troops captured part of the German front line southeast of Armentieres during Friday battles. German efforts to retake positions near Hirzsatein in the Vosges failed, while French bombardments damaged a German munition depot at Verliieres and on the Meuse Heights north of the Alane.
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Paris
Washington Post
London
Armentieres
Vosges
Hirzsatein
Meuse Heights
Alane
Verlilieres
Yuan Takes Throne This Month Report
San Francisco reports Xuan Shi Kai, head of the Chinese government, has chosen Hang Hin as the New Year name following precedent. He plans to ascend the throne as emperor in January 1916, per cablegrams from Peking via a Chinese newspaper.
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San Francisco
Xuan Shi Kai
Hang Hin
Peking
China
Yuan Shi Kai
Teutons Conquer Area as Large as Germany With 80 Million People
Berlin reports Overseas News Agency transmission notes Tage Platt figures showing entente powers had 230 million people in 1914 and central powers 16 million. By Jan 2 1816 the entente reached 196 million while central powers were 150 million, narrowing the population gap. About 506,000 square kilometers have been occupied, roughly the size of Germany, with about 1,000 square kilometers conquered per day.
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Berlin
Sayville
Tage Platt
Germany
New Steamer Abella Sunk After Sinking Claims
London Jan 1 The British steam ship Abella has been sunk. Built last year the Abella was 360 feet long and 3,650 tons, owned in London. She sailed December 2 from Bombay to Hull via the Suez Canal and may have been torpedoed in the eastern Mediterranean where vessels like the Persia have been sunk.
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London
Bombay
Hull
Suez Canal
Mediterranean
Persia
Crete
Alexandria
Villa de la Ciotat
India
Gibraltar
Marseille
England
Persia Sunk By Submarine With 800 Lost In Crete Vicinity
The big Peninsular and Oriental liner Persia was torpedoed near Crete. About 800 lives were lost, with 231 passengers aboard and a crew near 300. Four lifeboats carried 60 each left the sinking ship, bound for Alexandria the survivors expected to arrive. Three Americans are believed among the dead or missing: Robert N. McNeely, Dowd McNeely, and Charles H. Grant, with Edward Rose leaving Gibraltar. Lord Mersey and Col. Cleve Bingham aboard survived.
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Mediterranean
Alexandria
United States
London
Persia
Isle of
Crete
Robert N. McNeely
Aden
Dowd McNeely
Charles H. Grant
Boston
Bombay
Edward Rose
Gibraltar
Admiralty
Lord Mersey
Col
Cleve Bingham
Gues
Regimenta
India
Eton
Denver
Spain
Baltic brings 35 million in gold and Dr Newton’s wartime tale
The Baltic from Liverpool arrives in New York carrying 35 million dollars in gold for local banks. Dr Philip Newton, Washington DC, once head surgeon at Kiel, says Russia is receiving ammunition from Japan and America. He notes 6,000 wounded soldiers nursed and Russia's large forces. details include cruise ship Persia’s torpedoing and shifting routes due to submarine activity in the Suez region.
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Russia
Kiel
Japan
America
Washington Post
New York
Jan. J
White Star Line
Liverpool
England
Baltic
Philip Newton
Washington, DC
Newton
Sixth
Germany
Allies Bombard Greek Camp by Error in Salonika
A French air squadron returning from reconnaissance dropped a bomb on a Greek camp by error, wounding one soldier. General Barra the French commander issued explanations and assurances.
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Saloniki
Barra
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