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Newspaper
Washington Post
Location
Washington, Washington Dc, United States of America
Date
Feb 13, 1917
Page
1
The United States rejects any discussion with Germany on submarine warfare while the raid on neutrals continues. Secretary Lansing says talks are possible only if Germany renews the May 4 assurances and acts on them. The note cites the Sussex pledge and condemns the move as propaganda aimed at dragging the U S into belligerency.
Copenhagen reports reveal James W. Gerard, retired U S ambassador, refused to relay concessions unless he could report in code. Germany halted embassy communications within the empire and threatened hostage measures against American correspondents. Relations remained tense as Berne and Berlin details emerged.
London reports Lloyds agency states the Cunarder Lydia of 2176 tons was sunk with crew saved. The Lycia faced unprovoked fire, one crewman injured. Also sunk were Voltaire 405 tons, Olivia 242 tons, Netherlee 4227 tons, and Greek steamer Aghiog Spyridion 768 tons with five men landed and captain and rest drowned.
London notes the government sets aside a Commons discussion day after nationalist leader John Redmond urged an early motion. The proposal seeks Ireland to gain free institutions long promised, signaling heightened push for home rule amid political maneuvering. Cardinal Gibbons endorses a new book A Retrospect of Fifty Years published by John Murphy Company in Baltimore.
Count von Bernstorff and his wife said farewell to Washington friends after eight years in the capital. Dozens called at the embassy and intimate gatherings topped the day as they prepared to sail on the Frederick VIII. The ex envoy sorted letters, destroying most, and planned last farewells plus a final view of a moving picture show before departure.
The 325-foot freighter Owego, bound for Genoa with 2,500 tons of general cargo, left New York last night as the fourth American flag ship to sail for Europe since Germany resumed unrestricted submarine warfare. Her master and many crew are American. About 18,000 tons of cargo and 5,000 bags of U S mail moved from the liner St Louis, with no passengers aboard. The Cedric of the White Star Line also left port for Liverpool with mail held since February 3. In related news, the Irishman and Northland of White Star Dominion arrived safely in English ports, having left from here in late January.
A masked robber entered Franklin State Bank in Winnaboro Louisiana forcing vice president Hetherwick and District Judge Holstein into the vault. They were trapped for about an hour before escaping. About 30,000 dollars were taken in the heist.
Ambassador James W. Gerard, arriving in Zurich, said he would not comment on the international situation until presenting his report in Washington. He stated he had received no communication from the Kaiser before leaving Berlin and that lack of message carries no significance.
Columbius New Mexico February 12 observers from the first aero squadron will take the air at daybreak to obtain more information about Villa followers at Palomas six miles south of the border. Columbus New Mexico February 12 Villa troops camped within cannon range of American territory their fires visible to soldiers patrolling the line. Cowboys report about 30 armed bandits near Twin Wind Mills. Cavalry reinforced patrols and refugees say Jose Ynez Salazar seized Ascension last Thursday with 34 recruits.
United States officials warn Cuba to settle disputes peacefully or face intervention under the Platt amendment. A statement from American Minister William E. Gonzales in Habana notes no change from the previous day as investigations into the alleged plot to kill President Menocal proceed and uprisings are being suppressed. arrests continue. Cuban Secretary of State Deavernine replies that Cuba will act within law and justice regarding electoral matters in Santa Clara.
Government officials weighed arming merchant ships amid growing Atlantic port congestion and fewer U S freighters at sea. President Wilson faced a naval recommendation to arm liners for protection against submarines, while the Navy opposed supplying crews and considered using old rifles from naval stores.
Berlin reports a German submarine on February 10 in the Hoofdens shot down and destroyed a French naval fighting sea plane. Both crew members were taken prisoner.
The American commission for relief in Belgium and northern France withdraws after German orders force most members out. Brand Whitlock among a few allowed to stay in Brussels without diplomatic standing. Hoover and Page announce continued outside aid and a possible Dutch Spaniard joint board to take over internal administration.
In today’s index several items reference wartime diplomacy and domestic policy. Reports cover William Kaiser’s offer rejection, Gerard’s defiance of threats, Belgian relief actions, ship arming undecided, and a peace story sending Teutons home. Also noted are Capitol votes for higher pay and various social and sporting items.
James Stillman of New York contributed 200000 last month through the French Ambassador in Washington to aid children of Legion of Honor members who died serving France in the war. President Poincare acknowledged the gift and forwarded it to Gen Florent, grand chancellor of the legion, with thanks.
The Senate finance committee approved the administration revenue bill as amended by the Democratic caucus and tasked Chairman Simmons to report and push passage. A major floor fight looms over a proposed cut of the oleomargarine tax from 10 to 2 cents per pound while eight percent profits tax, increased inheritance taxes, munitions taxes, and a $100,000,600 bond issue are retained. The package aims to raise about $350,000,000. some provisions expire or shift timing, and an amendment clarifies the excess profits clause.
London reports a German note ending use of hospital ships to move British and German prisoners to Holland. Germany says transport will only be by Dutch paddlewheel ships or hospital ships to southern France and then Switzerland. Severe English wound transport suspended until Britain replies.
Chicago February 13 William B Carille named by President Wilson postmaster of Chicago faced investigators claims he voted in last September's Republican primary He lives in Memphis Tenn and declined to discuss by phone Political writers note Wilson's difficulty uniting Democrats over the post and that Campbell the Republican postmaster remained in place Carlile a retired businessman is regarded by associates as an independent minded Democrat
London reports the Smith family of Chicago backing part of Britain's new war loan through Sir George Alexander Cooper. Cooper sought the largest private allotment, with subscriptions totaling about 13.18 million dollars, reflecting a conversion of earlier holdings into the new stock. Cooper married Mary Emma Smith in 1887.
Dr George Barthelme Cologne Gazette correspondent and Bernstorff envoy depart Washington on a special train with safe conduct back to Germany after a state department accord. Barthelme cited high authority and urged Germany to delay, avoid war measures, and propose a joint commission to negotiate submarine code while protecting neutral shipping.
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