Asquith Seeks One Million More Men for War Effort
London December reports show Prime Minister Asquith proposing to raise Britain’s army from 3,000,000 to 4,000,000, with 1,250,000 already at front. Irish leaders Redmond and Dillon attack conscription and war leadership as Parliament debates the supplementary estimate and the Derby scheme amid pressure to extend the draft.
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London
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Conrestion
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Mr .Asquith
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Suvla Bay
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Ireland
James Barker
Laborites
Vol- Watney
Attacks British Ministry Over War Efforts
The Daily Mail assails the Asquith ministry over war conduct in parliament commenting on Lloyd George's speech. It charges the government with belated aid to Belgium and Serbia and warns the Dardanelles failure signals a dawning realization of a grave blunder.
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Daily Mail
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Belgium
Serbia
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Greeks Fire On French At Fort Karabuna
Berlin reports Greek gunners at Fort Karabuna near Saloniki opened fire after a French detachment did not halt at a sentry call. The Greeks supposedly hold the fort despite repeated French requests to turn it over to the allies. Dispatches cite British sources noting Greek troops remain in place rather than from Ss jonski.
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Sayville
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Saloniki
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German Grecit Voted and Socialists Demand Peace
London dispatch reports the Reichstag approved a 10 billion mark war credit amid Socialist minority opposition. Friedrich August Karl Geyer and Friedrich Ebert urged the government to take the first step toward peace negotiations, denouncing annexation plans and warning that war credits hinge on peace efforts.
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Ebert
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Gen De Wet Freed After Treason Conviction
Gen Christian De Wet, a South African rebel leader convicted of treason in 1914, has been released from Bloemfontein prison along with 118 other high treason prisoners. They may go free after paying fines and agreeing to abstain from politics and public meetings, and to remain within their districts unless permitted.
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Bloemfontein
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Russians Seize Varna as British Reports Port Ruined
The London Chronicle says Varna, Bulgaria’s Black Sea port, has fallen to Russian forces who bombarded and ruined the town. Bulks of infantry and artillery were landed after a feeble Bulgarian defense. A Russian squadron was reported off Varna convoying sixteen transports. Col E M House will sail to Europe at the President’s request to brief ambassadors. he denies a peace mission.
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Won't Ignore Peace Situation
United Press reports at the State Department that Col. House’s planned Europe trip drew interest beyond a peace mission. Officials note a possible secondary objective to gauge public sentiment among world leaders who insist the war must continue.
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Col. House
Europe
State Department
Krupp Plant Destroyed Outside Constantinople
Copenhagen reports a Dane in Constantinople stating that the Krupps armament works on the outskirts of the city were destroyed by bombs dropped by British airmen. The claim appears in a national dispatch dated December 22.
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Copenhagen
National
Tindande
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Mail Seizure Case Marks First Sweden to U S Interception
London reports the Stockholm formerly Potsdam was released after mails were removed. It is the first case of mail removal on a Sweden to United States voyage, amid Sweden's protest over British interference. Washington has asked London for an explanation of the charges. The Danish steamer United States is allowed to proceed from Glasgow to New York.
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French Loan Reaches 14 Billion Francs in Defense Drive
Paris reports the national defense loan has raised over 14.006 billion francs equal to about 2.606 billion dollars. Central finance ministry figures show partial principal bank repayments not yet fully settled. Full figures to be released as soon as possible.
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Paria
Ministry of Finance
Von Papen Sails Today
New York December 31 Capt. von Papen the recalled German military attache bought a steamship ticket this afternoon for the Noordam indicating he would travel on the Holland American liner. The ship was to sail today but was postponed to tomorrow with holiday excursion fares for Texas Oklahoma.
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von Papen
Eafternoon
Noordam
Kitchener Crisis Deepens From Lloyd George Speech
London debates after Lloyd George labels Kitchener’s actions as late. The speech sparks cabinet disruption pressure and intensifies the coalition crisis as conscription fights divide parties and threaten government unity. The labor stance favors voluntary recruitment before compulsion amid mounting parliamentary tension.
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Washington Post
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Lord Kitchener
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Kitchener
Labor Party
Hindenburg Beaten Buries His Cannon in Riga-Dvinsk
Special cabIe dispatch reports German offensive on the Riga Dvinsk front completely failed. Field Marshal von Hindenburg forced to retire after counterattacks by Russians. Germans unable to cross the Dvina suffer heavy losses as five divisions retreat toward Kum and Uxkuil.
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Petrograd
Kum
Tehtran
Two More English Generals Shifted In Command
London December 21 Premier Asquith praised Field Marshal French and his successor Sir Douglas Haig for Franco Belgian front operations. He announced a major Paris conference outcome with unanimity and said Lieut Gen Robertson is recalled from France to become chief of the imperial staff in London, replacing Sir Archibald Murray who will take a new command.
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Zeppelin on Way to English Coast
London notes growing Zeppelin threat after a telegram reports an airship passing over North Ameland toward the west. Scotland Yard warns worshipers to shade lights during watch-night services to reduce risk of hostile air attacks.
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London
Ameland
Holland
North Ameland
British sink liner in Sea of Marmora
Athens dispatch reports a British submarine sunk the German steamer Leros and other craft in the Sea of Marmora. The Leros, 2,679 tons, built 1905, belonged to Deutsche Levante Line of Hamburg and was reported near Constantinople.
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Athens
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Bulgarian deserters report rising discontent in army
A Rome dispatch to the Havas Agency dated December 20 cites a Macedonian front report of growing discontent with German officers among Bulgarian troops. Near Strumnitsa a Bulgarian soldier fired three shots at Gen Theodoroff, killing the general's aide-de-camp. the soldier was hanged.
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Havas
Secole
Ita Sereg
Macedonia
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Navy Board Urges 1925 Goal To Match World Power
The Navy General Board led by Admiral Dewey calls for the United States Navy to be equal to the world’s strongest by 1925. A 1917 building program with five-year planning seeks steady growth, avoiding overreliance on battle cruisers and stressing a balanced fleet for national defense.
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Dewey
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Aixidge
General Board
Europe
Suppression Hint in Gallipoli News Sparks Debate
London dispatch reports Irish leader John Redmond accusing Gen Ian Hamilton of withholding Gallipoli details and calling the situation a scandal. Government spokesman defends Hamilton as polishing his periods while noting dispatches arriving late. Carson and Asquith press for fuller news of Gallipoli actions.
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London
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Askska Million and Varna Port Taken Lead Today
Index previews today’s issue with items on international finance and Europe. Wilson envoys to Europe, Navy poised, Spain buys munitions, and Garricon recalls a Blaine feast amid a broad spread of political and social notes across 1-A, 2-G, 4-Mia, and 6-G sections.
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Jamaica dyes released by Britain lifting Jamaica export embargo
The British embassy announced permission for Jamaica to export dyewood shipments totaling 4,700 tons to the United States. The embassy said the question of permanently lifting the embargo would be considered after Britain’s dye shortage improves. American manufacturers has relied on these dyes to replace German supplies.
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America
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United States
Great Britain
Roosevelt plans to rest in West Indies before 1916 campaign
Special to The Washington Post outlines T. R. Roosevelt’s expected strategy. He will delay open campaigning until after New Year’s Day, issue a double call to Pennsylvania Progressives on Jan 28, speak to bull moosers in Chicago Feb 12, then head to the West Indies for three weeks to rest before a public candidacy announcement.
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Weeks
Massachusetts
Sherman
Hlinois
Smith
Michigan
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Iowa
Bernhardt Near Death in Early December Report
London dispatch reports famed actress Sarah Bernhardt near death after lung congestion. she has not fully recovered since leg amputation last February and was 71. The missive notes prior hopeful updates were followed by worsening health in December.
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Mme
Sarah Bernhardt
Mme. Bernhardt
Ton
Villa soldiers riot across border in Juarez looting and killings
Three hundred former Villa soldiers arrived from the interior in Juarez in desolate condition and began looting saloons and stores. American and Mexican fatalities were reported as heavily armed troops lined the Rio Grande. The day's events led to race track closures and widespread fear of further rioting as authorities moved to restore order and determine control.
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