Congress on Edge to Hear President
Senators irate may refuse joint session while preparations swirl around the Presidents address to Congress. Reported questions to be asked by a House member and possible prompting by Taft Roosevelt to avoid heckling. Officials predict a stabilizing message focusing on peace principles and domestic matters to rally support for the European trip.
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House
Taft
Roosevelt
Wilson
Albert W. Fox
LIS
Washington Post Co
Nation
Congress
Capitol
Europe
Senate
Renate
Owke
William Howard Patt
Col. Roosevelt
Azaingtem
Actuag
Soing
Ffth
Germany
Vatican
German peace group in Munich condemns armistice terms
The Munich peace society appeals to Swiss and neutral presses against the harsh armistice conditions. It urges President Wilson to uphold self-determination and a just peace, warning that humiliation of Germany could threaten world peace. The message stresses restraint and the need for lasting, lawful order in postwar settlement.
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Berne
Munich
Bavaria
Germany
Wilson
Americans Cross Prussia and Riot Spreadeast Luxemburg
Four American soldiers dispersed a mob in Esch after it wrecked 28 shops over charges for chocolate and apples. Mob violence spread as Luxemburgers joined Germans in destruction before four enlisted men used broke boards to restore order. Gen Pershing and occupation operations center at Treves, with Brown as military governor and Smith in civil affairs. London reports advance toward the Rhine. German forces retreat in orderly fashion toward the river. Paris notes Russians’ advance home and Poles attack a detachments near Lodz, with snow and rain hindering movement.
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Treves
Preston Brown
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Associated Press
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Luxemburgers
London
Plumer
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Eupen
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War Office
Harg
Reuland
Bullingen
Montjoie
Berlin
Belgium
France
Dusseldorf
Rhenish
Russia
Paris
Havas
Germany
Copenhagen
Lodz
Warsaw
Couny
Germels
Diers
Berlin Crisis Deepens as Liebknecht's Influence Grows
Berlin battles anxiety over potential dictatorship as officers and loyal troops threaten counter revolution. Liebknecht's rising sway alarms, while Scheidemann support grows in greater Berlin. Reports from The Handlenblad correspondent note street rumors of civil strife and disrupted railways, with warnings of upheaval and hunger.
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Washington Post
The
Public Ledger Co
Amsterdam
Berlin
Handlenblad
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Scheidemann
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Munich
Sparateus
Germany
German Republic
German Political Tug of War Over Constituent Assembly
In a report from The Hague dated November 30, observers say Haase and Liebknecht offer a double game. A delayed convocation of the constituent assembly could preserve a proletariat dictatorship while constitutional tactics are used to gain power. Soldiers and workers councils face demobilization, with fears of a shift to extreme socialist control as Haase opposes Scheidemann proposals. A coal famine looms as strikes grow in Westphalia and Rhön.
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The
Hague
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Haase
Liebknécht
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Haase-Liebknecht
Liebknecht
Interallied Commission Project to replace temporary committees
A plan to form a permanent Interallied Commission with Britain France Italy and the United States to address maritime financial and food issues is under review for the Peace Congress. It would replace three temporary committees and faces debates over League of Nations implications and European influence.
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Project of Peace Congress
Faria
The
Prese
Peace Congress
Britain
France
Italy
United States
Supreme Council of Premiers
London
Raymond B. Stevens
George Rublee
United States Shipping Board
Oscar Cropby
the Treasury
America
Louie P. Sheldon
American Food Administrative Board
United Kingdom
League of Nations
Permanent Commission
Disappearance of Turkish Public Funds Reported
The Tribune of Geneva notes the departure of Enver and 25,009,060 Turkish pounds from Constantinople and Turkish funds parked in banks. It suggests the money may have been transferred or carried elsewhere as Thuredey’s exodus unfolds. Berlin authorities were asked to secure capital and expect arrival in Switzerland soon.
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Geneva
Switzerland
Thuredey
Constantinople
tBnuver Basha
Way
Pasha
Berlin
Man
Dindit Tg
Goon
Former German Crown Prince Abdication Debated Abroad
Paris dispatch notes Petit Journal belief that powers may demand Frederick William’s formal abdication. London reports say ex-emperor William’s abdication surprised England. authorities now question his claim. Wegener article recounts Kaiser’s blame shift to Bethmann-Hollweg and von Jagow as he fled to Norway. Times argues for bringing the arch criminal to justice.
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Paris
Hayes
Petit Journal
Frederick William
London
England
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Berlin
William Hohenzolleyn
Germany
Holland
Copenhagen
Associated Press
William
Georg Wegener
Cologne
Theobald von Bethmann-Hollweg
Got
Navy
the Times
Return of Mauretania Brings First US Troops Home
The Mauretania docked at Gravesend Bay with the first large body of American overseas troops aboard, headed to Hoboken for demobilization and medical exams. Mayor Hylan urged a Fifth Avenue parade and a welcome dinner, while naval and army tugs prepared to ashore high ranking officers. Knights of Columbus volunteers planned to distribute “I’m Safe and Sound” cards to families.
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Washington
New York
United States
Gravesend Bay
Hoboken
Henry T. Mayo
England
John F. Hylan
Baker
Mauretania
Fifth Avenue
Ambrose Battery Park
America
Knights of Columbus
Hindenburg Sees No Offense In Red Flag
Amsterdam dispatch reports Field Marshal von Hindenburg urging restraint with soldiers councils and troop emblems. He says no offense will be taken if red flag is shown properly and asks central government to avoid meddling with commanders. Berlin's prowl of spending and unrest cited as danger.
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