Strategy Versus Policy in Europe After World War I
The author argues that military leaders seized policy in WWI, harming unity and outcomes. Statesmen must set aims and inform commanders, preventing renewed militaristic dominance. Europe faces decisions on Russia, Bolshevism, and whether to pressure nations like Roumania, Czechoslovakia, and Jugoslavia into broader conflict. The US should push for a square deal with Russia to defuse militarism.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
von Clauswitz
Supreme Council
Marshal Foch
Germany
Europe
Russia
Lenine, Trotzky
Holy
Moscow
Lenine
Trotzky
Broussiloff
Kuropatkin
Roumania
Czechoslovakia
Jugoslavia
Messrs
Lloyd George and
Millerand
Poland
United States
Paper Clothing Fails to Impress American Public
The Department of Commerce proposal to import cheap paper suits from Germany and Austria is doomed to fail. Americans seek authentic garments in georgette, silk, linen, and wool, willing to pay fair prices and expect government action against profiteering to lower costs. A practical approach beyond paper clothing is needed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Department of Commerce
United States
Germany
Austria
Hoardien, &c
Paying the Freight. Freight rate fears meet public warnings
Traffic experts warn against profiteers as freight increases spread to food and clothing. They claim beef, butter, flour, and apparel costs will rise but argue the impact can be distributed to shield consumers, urging laws or public sentiment to curb abuses and prevent profiteering.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chisago
Washington
Minneapolis
The Age of Voters and Women Suffrage Debate
An excerpt discusses woman suffrage, birth registration, and voter age rules. It argues election officers need only verify over 21 for women registering to vote, avoiding age specifics, while noting political party tactics and international disarmament debates occurring alongside.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Children’s Bureau
Department of Labor
Kansas
J Boyd
Lincoln Nebr
Nebraska
Margaret Hil McCarte
Topeka
McCarter
Bers
Germans Target New Gases in Imminent War Threat
A lengthy critique warns that Germany, after Armistice, is secretly perfecting chemical weapons and poison gases for a future conflict. It claims German industry funds such research, and asserts Germany retains large airpower while Allies’ forces shrink. Also details Lady Honywood's rise in the hotel business and a note on Sir Courtenay Honywood's family line.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Éntente Mar
Germany
Heratotore
Russia
Compiegne
Lady Honywood
Sir Courtenay Honywood
Ascot
London
Baltt’s
Dover Street
Piccadilly
Shrewsbury
Lady
Honywood
United Kingdom
Philip Courtenay
New York
Helen Hudson
East Orange
Edinburgh
Moewe
Count Richard Dohn
Atlantic
Newport News
Appam
Canary Islands
Bahamas
Sir Courtenay Henywood
France
Army Service Corps
Marquisd
Deh Fontenoy
Gasoline Quality Sacrificed for Higher Output in 1920 Tests
The Bureau of Mines report notes refiners lowering gasoline quality to meet rising demand in 1920. Winter and summer tests show increased volatility and instances of adulteration with kerosene. San Francisco led with the lowest average boiling point, while New York and Chicago followed, others tested include Washington and New Orleans.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Bureau of Mines
Taaresu
Sui
Bureau
Sret
Apetl
San Francisco
New York
Chicago
Pittsburgh
Washington
New Orleans
Balt Lake
Smuggling Crisis Prompts Treasury Coast Guard Plan
The Treasury Department signals a vast rise in liquor and goods smuggling into the United States. Assistant Secretary Shouse says customs is underfunded and understaffed, hindering coast patrols, with a need to reorganize to confront the menacing surge. He notes widespread liquor confiscations from ships seeking concealment at ports.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Associated Press
United States
Treasury Department
Cals
Customs Service
Shouse
The
Treasury
Mqnor
Pacific rate war denied by shipping board chairman
Chairman Benson of the shipping board denied rumors that the United States would cut Pacific rates. He said the board will not cut rates arbitrarily while competition remains fair. He urged foreign lines to join American shipping to achieve a stable Pacific rate adjustment and warned the board can protect American interests against unfair methods.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Benson
The
Shipping Board
United States
Pacific
Jeffery to Represent U S at Paraguay Inauguration
Robert H Jeffery American Minister to Uruguay will go to Asuncion with special ambassador rank for the August 15 inauguration of President elect Gondra of Paraguay. Gondra returns from the United States and will travel to Asuncion on a special Argentine train accompanied by a special Argentine ambassador. Franklin D hears the glad tidings.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Uruguay
Gondra
Paraguay
Buenos Aires
Robert H Jeffery
United States
Asuncion
Jeffery
Lakes Move Grain By Ship From Northwest
Interstate Commerce Commission hearings explored moving grain via the Great Lakes to ease car congestion. Governor Harding of Iowa urged lake transport, citing 12 008 000 bushels could move from Lake Michigan and Lake Superior to Buffalo. Chairman Clark noted plans to maximize lake movement, while warning shipping interests balk at government vessels for grain transport.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
L C. O
Interstate Commerce Commission
Great Lakes
Clark
Northwest
Gov. W. Harding
Iowa
Lake Michigan
Lake Superior Porta
Buffalo
Great Lake
Harding
Chicago
Buffalo Poluta
C. P . Jacobson
Minnesota Railway and Warehouse Commission
Shipping Board
Bulgar Treaty Ratified Ends War With Allied Powers
Paria Aug 3 The peace treaty with Bulgaria became effective today after the exchange of ratifications among the treaty parties. The accord was concluded at the ministry of foreign affairs with Cambon presiding. France Belgium Great Britain Italy and others signed the documents, ending the state of war and signaling a return to friendly relations and potential prosperity for Bulgaria.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Paria
Bulgaria
Peware
Neuilly
France
Senate
Tules Cambon
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Cambon
Belgium
Great Britain
Italy
Sam
New Swindle Warns Soldiers Relatives Over Burial Frauds
War Department warned relatives of dead soldiers not to pay money for burial place information in France after a despicable swindle targeted a bereaved mother. The case involved a supposed visit to Washington and false promises. the grave was never located and the inquiry never existed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
War Department
Yeater
Department
France
Quartermaster General
Washington
Phe
Mada
Code book taken from H I submarine at Santa Margarita shoals
San Pedro Calif Aug 9 Navy Intelligence officers conducting a search for a code book said to have been taken from the submarine H I I when stranded on the shoals of Santa Margarita Island Lower California last March. Capt Chauncey Shackford, commandant, said the sub was left unguarded for a few hours during which the safe was looted presumably by nearby alien forces.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
San Pedro Calif
Navy
Santa Margarita Island
California
Chauncey Shackford
Census figures show rapid growth in several Georgia towns
Census figures announced yesterday list Brunswick 14 413 residents up 4 231 or 416 percent Thomasville 8 196 up 1 469 or 218 percent Decatur 6 160 up 3 684 or 1 494 percent Manchester 2 717 up 1 795 or 1 947 percent Fremont 1 294 up 343 or 361 percent Mountain areas noted in North Carolina and Georgia show substantial gains across multiple communities.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Brunswick Ga
Thomasville
Decatur Ga
Manchester
Fremont No
Lloyd George to Confer in Lucerne With Giolitti
British Prime Minister David Lloyd George will arrive in Lucerne on the following Thursday and stay in the cottage provided by King Albert of Belgium. Signor Giolitti, premier of Italy, plans to join discussions in Lucerne on Lloyd George’s visit, while Lloyd George will not proceed to Paris.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Geneva
Switzerland
David Lloyd George
Lucerne
Albert
Belgium
Signor Giolitti
Taly
Lloyd George
Laborite Wins Seat in Norfolk By-Election
London August report states the government lost a seat in the southern division of Norfolk. G Edwards, Labor candidate, was returned by a substantial majority over J H Batty, Coalition Liberal, and C Roberts, Independent Liberal.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Norfolk
G. Edwards
J. H Batty
C. Roberts
Senator Gore Defeated Over Independent Stands and Censures
A Washington debate centers on Senator Gore losing support for not rubber-stamping party policy. Mentions Hiney of Tulsa and press bias against Gore while defending his independent judgment in the world’s greatest deliberative body. Also discusses voter age registration issues and car registration trends through history.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Gore
Co H Hinésey
Tulsa
Feneral
Avery Creed
Is Party
Benatar Gore
Gores Crucfiaion
U S Miners Set Record Output in 1918
American coal miners under war stress produced a record 144 short tons per underground worker in 1918, about 44 tons per day. The report notes New South Wales workers averaged 14 tons per man. Over the eighteen-year span analyzed, American output surged from 72.3 tons per year per man in 1901 to the 1918 peak, the greatest on record globally.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Bureau of Mines
New South Wales
American Minera
Boycott of Hungary Ends After Transit Worker Pressure
Budapest reports end of the boycott against Hungary brought by transport workers from neighboring countries. Communications with all nations resumed at midnight. The pretext cited was alleged persecution of Hungarian workers. Vienna notes July 26 suggested a possible end within a fortnight after Amsterdam talks with labor groups.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Budapest
Hungary
Vienna
Amsterdam
Zimitar Ecuawiona Fen
Also Mentioned on This Page
HCL
Poles
America
Jimmy Cox
Jimmy
League of Nations Disarmament Commission
League
von Bernhards
House of Commons
England
Tegal Trafic
Yaquor
U. S
Franklin D
George White
Anying Ghio
League of Nations
H-I
Brunswick
Mont, North Carolina
Lloyd George Wl
Swhg City
Laborite
Newrly
Epieioh van
Stephen James
Akron
Dewey
Tne