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Government Control of Ships in Wartime Policy Debate
Government urges immediate full control of all oceangoing vessels under the American flag to combat German submarine losses. Ships would operate under government direction with rates, cargoes, and routes set by the United States Shipping Board, despite leaving vessels with owners or charterers where possible. The plan aims to ally with Britain to curb global freight rates and optimize cargoes for Entente needs as weekly losses rise.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
United States Shipping Board
United States
Europe
Atlantic
Germany
Uncle Sam
Safe for Democracy and America’s War Aims
The piece argues that Allied territorial aims must serve long term democracy’s safety. It asserts America’s stake equals other nations, urges continued mobilization, and says peace must guarantee the world’s safety for democracy, with terms judged by how they secure that goal. It notes Germany’s espionage network and calls for practical restraint until militarism ends.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
France
Germany
Council
The Late S W Woodward of Washington Dies
The city of Washington mourns the death of S W Woodward a leading citizen who built a great business and a public spirit. He lived here for years and his loss will be deeply deplored across circles. The Post urges business houses to close for an hour at his funeral. Germany’s amazement at Carson’s Rhine withdrawal hint is noted along with Haig’s actions. Senators push for a wartime referendum recall softened by recent events.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
S W. Woodward
Woodward
the Post
Germany
Carson
Rhine
Haig
Sir Arthur
London
New York
Hirrell
Goldwin Smith
Duke of Wellington
Arthur Wellesley
Ireland
Order of St Patrick
Li Hong Chang
China
Stephen Demmon
Wrominga
Lord Rober
Kansas
Nebraska
Montana
Tax Discrimination in Revenue Bill Sparks Debate
The proposed revenue bill faces charges of discrimination between individuals doing business under their names and stockholders in corporations. Critics oppose raising corporate normal tax from 4 to 6 percent while keeping individuals at 4 percent. They warn double taxation on stockholders and stress that corporations are communities of citizens, not lifeless entities, and urge equitable tax policy to avoid evasion and public injustice.
Canada Builds Wooden Ships Urgently With British Backing
The British government, through the imperial munitions board, aids Canadian shipyards building wooden ships as part of a wartime program. Contracts reimburse actual costs plus fixed profit, with bids based on each yard’s capacity. Canada follows a US shipping plan to maximize output, using 2500 ton standard vessels and accelerating projects for immediate delivery. Even aging tramp steamers are pressed into service amid the push.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
United States
Canada
Imperial Munitions Board
Shipping Board of
United States Treasury assets and receipts report dated August 1 1917
The Treasury reports August 1 1917 totals with receipts for the day and month, and lists cash assets including gold and silver in the general fund. It shows available gold and silver dollars, various notes, subsidiary coin, and balances held in Federal reserve and national banks. The net balance after liabilities stands at 131,323,176.92 with total assets in the general fund of 509,903,017.74 and gold and bullion holdings totaling over 2.8 billion.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Treasury
United States
Federal Reserve
Federal Reserve Banks
Philippines
Vatican to Unfrock Von Gerlach Over Espionage Blasts
Vatican orders action against Mgr von Gerlach once accused of espionage and involvement in the destruction of Italian battleships Benedetto Brin and Leonardo da Vinci. He allegedly operated abroad from Rome and faced life imprisonment in Italy. The case ties to broader questions of papal authority and custody of Order of St Patrick insignia.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Benefact XV
Vatican
Mgr von Gerlach
Ingruns
Mgr. von Gerlach
Benedetto Brin
Leonardo da Vinci
Benedict XV
Mar. von Gerlach
Mgr
von Gerlach
Rome
Vienna Stock Exchange
Hesse
Alexander von Gerlach
Maximilian
Mexico
Brooklyn
Drill sergeant roars at recruit over dummy bayonet
In a Birmingham Age-Herald passage the drill sergeant orders urgency and snaps as a recruit, anxious, explains attempting to stab the dummy with a bayonet. The sergeant then mocks the recruit, urging decisive, brisk actions like skewer a sausage on a chilly morning with appetite.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Birmingham Age-Herald
Army Orders Retirements and Cavalry Promotions Released
The army issues retirements and a long list of cavalry brigade promotions and reassignments. Lieut Col Charles Young and Col Frederick Day are noted, with numerous major to lieutenant colonel promotions across Eighth, Ninth, Fourteenth, Seventeenth, and other regiments. Several officers are assigned to posts in Texas, Washington DC, and Virginia, plus staff duties in quartermaster, engineers, coastal artillery, and aviation.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Charles Young
Tenth Cavalry
Royal Reynolds
Coerpo
Pittsburgh
Bass Hospital
Frederick R. Day
Infantry
Fort Clark
Tex
Henry G. Learnard
Adjutant General of the Army
Fred C. Wallace Willl
Fourteenth Feld Artillery
James M Arrasmith
Fiftieth Infantry
Frank Armatrong
Eighth Cavalry
Twentyfourth Cavalry
James G. Harbord
General Staff
John O'Briea
Leutenant
Ervin I. Phillips
Ninth Cavalry
Frank Tompkins
Hat
Eighteenth Cavalry
Samuel D. Hockenbach
Robert ©. Williams
Fourteenth Cavalry
Sixteenth Cavalry
Walter Short
Nineteenth Cavalry
George C. Earnhardt
James H. Reeves
Third Cavalry
Seventh Cavalry
Twelfth Cavalry
Julius T. Conrad
Fifteenth Cavalry
Clarence R. Day
Thirteenth Cavalry
Willard H. McCornack
Milan Crady
Guy ¥. Henry
Iat
Wallace B. Scalem
Fifth Cavalry
Conrad S Babcock
Fourth Cavalry
Ewing B. Booth
G. S&s. Corps
Percy W. Arnold
Rush 8 Wells
Herbert J. Brees
Sixth Cavalry
Robert R. Wallach
George Williams
Charles 8. Haight
William D. Forsyth
John J. Honiface
Twenty-fifth Cavalry
Fitshugh Lee
James F. McKinley
Eleventh Cavalry
Patrick W. Guiney
Twenty-second Cavalry
Leon HB. Kramer
Charles A. Romeyn
Second Cavalry
Evan H Humphrey
Charles C. Farmer, Jr
Stuart Heintzelman
John D Long
Warren Dean
James c. Rhea
Llewellyn W. Oliver
Twentieth Cavalry
Reginald E. McNally
Twenty-fourth Cavalry
First Cavalry
Albert N. McClure
Twenty Second Cavalry
Edwin A Hickman
Seventeenth Cavalry
Warren W. Whittside
Frederick C. Johnson
Guy Cushman
Twentythird Cavalry
Twenty-third Cavalry
James D. Tilford
Ben H Dorcy
Othol Rosenbaum
Inspector General
James W Warslow
Quartermaster Corps
Quartermaster General
Richard J. Herman
Quartermaster General of the Army
Henry Jervey
Sixth Engineers
Engineer
Washington Barracks
Fort Foote
Claude E. Brigham
Coast Artillery Corps
Coat Artillery
Guy T Scott
Coast Defenses
New Bedford
William M Wright
Chickamauga Park
Walter EK. Dunn
Fort Monroe
Joseph CG. Morrow
Army
George le Roy Brown
University of Alabama
University, Ala
Columbus Began His Voyage Of Discovery Four Centuries Past
Columbus departed with three caravels in 1493 seeking a westward route to India. After delays and royal persuasion the voyage set sail with 1230 souls aboard. Day by day the crew faced mysteries at sea until September sighted land and October 12 confirmed arrival near the Bahama Islands at San Salvador named Holy Saviour.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Christopher Columbus
Santa Maria
India
America
Spain
France
Gantange
Columbus
Marchionesa de Moya
Sargoasa
Bahama Islands
San Salvador
Holy Saviour
Senate Proceedings Brief Summary Of War Measure Debates
Senate adjourned at 5 27 p m discussions on Cummins discharge motion for suffrage amendment continued to 2 00 p m. Finance committee cut the undivided surplus tax to 10 percent and imposed floor tax on large sugar coffee tea cocoa stocks. Conferees on administration food bill agreed on a national food survey and production stimulus. Public lands bill to lease 200 000 acres opened in western states. Ratification timeline for constitutional amendments debated. ministerial nominations included Hoffman Philip to Colombia and Ingersoll to Siam. Joint resolution urged six year window for amendments. Peace topic noted for early Senate address.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Senate
Cummins
Jones
Newlands
Administration
House
Public Lands Committee
Pittman
Weeks
Committee On
Interstate Commerce Commission
Hoffman Philip
Constantinople
Colombia
George Pratt Ingersoll
Ridgefield
Conn
Siam
Hardwick
Europe
Bainbridge Dalby
Shipping Board
Wadeworth
Stone
Swanson
Travelers in Capitol Lobbies Hear Views of World Wide Tourists
In the Capitol hotel lobbies, visitors from around the world discuss America's vast resources and rising livestock and crop production. Dentists and officials note forecasts of U S dominance, conscription debates in Canada, and shifting cross border travel, as lawmakers adjourn after budget and food bill talks.
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Belgium
Asquith
Great Britain
Alsace-Lorraine
Americas
Union
Boy. Ed
S. W. Woodward
Canadian Shipbuilding
United States Treasury
Vicars
Ballymore Church
County Wicklow
Sir Arthur Vicars
Gertrude Wright
Wright-Tindall
Knapton Hall
Yorkshire
Ulster
Dublin
Order of St. Patrick
Dublin Castle
Edward
Augustine Birrell
Star Chamber
Timothy Healy
George IV
Ught Marquise DE Fontenoy
Cape Fear
Arthur W Chase
The
Alexander Greig
Middle Atlantic Coast Artillery Diatricat
Ira A Rader
Signal Corps
Central Department
Joseph Gooch, Jr
Sanitary Corps
Surgeon General of the Army
Bradley Dewey
William J Snow
Fourth Field Artillery
Fort Sill
Oka
Herbert H Sharpe
Western Department
Proceedings OF Congress
Committees
Wyoming
Montfort
Fremont
Nebr
Count von Buelow
German Empire
von Hindenburg
Michaelis
Berlin
Crown Prince
Charles A. Finkel
Montreal
Raleigh
Quebec
Ontario
Liberal Party
Wilfrid Laurier
Dominion
Pennsylvania Avenue
Congress
Kitchin