German Gains in Somme Verdun Fight Hard on Meuse Front
British and French forces face fierce German counterattacks in the Somme sector with reports of German gains near Bazentin and Lihons. Paris notes French gains near Verdun with German efforts to push along the Meuse front. Berlin claims 122 German divisions on the western front and substantial troop transfers from east to west. The British official line says the front between Ancre and Somme remains largely unchanged with heavy artillery activity overnight.
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Ozrar
Turkish Vanguard Arrives in Lemberg Amid War Watch
Berlin reports Turkish officers patrol Lemberg streets as a vanguard detaches for the southeastern front. German command delays a counterattack against Russian forces, noting Brusiloff and his generals may gain some ground from heavy forces expended, while the main Ottoman entry remains uncertain.
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Berlin
London
Lemberg
Kaiser lauds his men amid world war hardships
Emperor William issues a Berlin telegram celebrating Germany’s two years of war, praising soldiers for victories on land and sea. He warns that the enemy’s strength remains and calls for continued struggle to secure the homeland, with gratitude to those at home sustaining courage and effort. A London Reuters summary echoes resolve and the call for endurance through hard times ahead.
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British Capture Pangani Port in German East Africa
London reports British troops occupy Pangani on the east coast as part of operations in German East Africa. Anglo-Belgian forces near Lake Victoria Nyanza advance while Maj. Gen. Hoskins clears south of the Usumbara Railway. Also a magazine ad for rain impact on roads.
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German East Africa
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Saya
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Hughes Backs National Woman Vote in New York Tour
Charles E. Hughes declared in New York that he supports a federal amendment granting women the vote and urged Congress to submit the measure to the states. He spoke before 500 women of the Women's Roosevelt League and defended his stance against ongoing agitation. He also challenged the administration’s war policy and rejected rumors of aloofness, addressing Republican editors and social workers in private gatherings.
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Herbert Pargzons
Executioner named to hang Casement
London August 2 The morning papers say Sir Roger Casement will be hanged at Pentonville prison Thursday. The executioner is a Rochdale barber named Ells who will receive five pounds. Only prison officials will attend.
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London
Roger Casement
Pentonville
Ells
Rochdale
Turks Moving On Suez From Romani Front
A Romani dispatch reports Turkish forces of about 12,000 advanced toward Romani, nine miles from the Suez Canal, aiming along the El Arish to Kantara caravan route. British troops checked them. Turks used night marches and palm groves to conceal moves, but their position and strength were exposed before a surprise attack.
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Egypt
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el Arish
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Mine blast kills 60 Mexicans near Empalme Sonora
Reports from Nogales describe an accidental explosion at an American planned mine site in Empalme Sonora. Sixty killed and fourteen wounded as refugees say the device, placed under the Southern Pacific of Mexico Railroad, was meant to ambush American troops. No Americans were harmed.
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Ariz
Empalme
Sonora
Southern Pacific of Mexico
New Party Victory In Uruguayan Assembly Election
Montevideo August L opposition Nationalist party wins most delegates in Uruguay's assembly election to revise the constitution. The government party and the Colorado red faction lose ground. A leader withdraws his candidacy for the presidency and plans to go to the United States.
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Montevedio
National Assembly
Colonrados
Red
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OUST THREE ADMIRALS SAY GERMAN PAPERS
Berlin reports three British admirals Egerton Inglefield and Farquhar retired after the North Sea battle news. Censorship in London and Sayville wire stations hindered dispatches to the United States. German papers call the retirement a naval setback and a diplomatic mess with Bitter remarks from naval critics.
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Sayville
North Sea
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London
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Raiders Enter Texas Bandits Fire on Militia Near Sierra Blanca
El Paso dispatch reports about 1000 U S troops rushed to confront roughly 200 Mexican bandits who crossed the border toward Sierra Blanca Texas. Militia outposts were attacked and forced to shelter as citizens prepared for battle.
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el Paso
United States
Here
Sierra Blanca
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Massachusetts
Senators Back Half‑and‑Half Finance Plan For District
The Senate endorsed the appropriations committee's half‑and‑half funding of the District government, rejecting the rider to abolish the district government and the plan to locate the Gallinger hospital at Upshur Street. A prohibition amendment was ruled out of order, preserving the current approach pending a commission review.
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Petworth
Villa Eludes Carranza Forces Near Durango
From Chihuahua City, August 1, Gen. Jacinto Trevino quoted Gen. Ernesto Garcia in Penoles district reporting that Villa has repeatedly escaped Carranza columns in northern Durango by only minutes in recent weeks.
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Grey Takes Seat in Peers in Lords Debut
London August 1 Viscount Grey newly raised to the peerage by King George took his seat in the House of Lords this afternoon as Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs. He was sponsored by Viscount Haldane former lord high chancellor and Viscount Bryce.
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French Gain on Meuse and Hughes Campaign
Index to today's issue highlights foreign and domestic politics with items on Meuse operations, Hughes suffrage role, Wilson replies, and district troop readiness. Also notes on Germany Parley, navy disputes, and editorial comments.
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Texas
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B—Society
Russians Push Across Dnieper Front as Lemberg Influx Grows
War dispatches from Copenhagen and Petrograd report mass evacuations from Lemberg as Russians drive back Teutons along the Dniester and Stokhod fronts. German lines bend near Stokhod bend, with Kovel and Brody under pressure. many troops and supplies reportedly withdrawn from Kovel as Vladimir Volynski is evacuated. Berlin confirms Austro-Hungarian resistance with attacks repulsed and Volhynia casualties noted.
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Clarke Sworn In as Justice of the Supreme Court
In the presence of Chief Justice White and the court, John H Clarke was sworn in as a justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. Justice White traveled from his summer home at Placid in New York for the ceremony yesterday.
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John H Clarke
Supreme Court of the United States
Justice White
Placid, N
Deutschland Sails on Homeward Trip Amidcrowds in Baltimore
The German submarine freighter Deutschland, first undersea cargo carrier to cross the Atlantic, departed Baltimore for its perilous voyage home with rubber nickel and gold aboard. Crowds cheered as it passed Solomons Island and prepared to pass the capes, while the Neckar Wissahickon and escorts paced the convoy, Capt Koenig and crew waving farewell amid flag signals and German colors.
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