Congress forecasts and wartime policy in early reports
The Warren Mail previews the forthcoming War and Treasury department reports. It notes Cameron's plan to arm slaves for the Union, economy drives, officer rank reforms, Chase tariffs, and wages for enslaved labor in rebel states. A Sugar Grove hoax marriage notice is retracted with an apology.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Congress
Secretary of War
Secretary of the Treasury
Wasuinaron
Cameron
Union
War Department
Chase
Treasury
Mr. Chase
Sea Island
Beaufort
Marrizo
Mr. Cummings
Arminda M. Firman
Sugar Grove
Invention of Wetmore Boat Propeller Thoroughly Tested
The Wetmore propulsion device was tested on a river run from near the railroad bridge to Mile Island and back, about three miles. It faced rapids between town and Pittsburgh, with improvements needed in steam and wheel construction. The experiment confirms the principle of a wheel striking the bottom to propel and tow boats in shoal water, offering potential use for navigation in low water.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
J. W. Wetmore
R. R. Bridge
Mile Island
Town
Morrison
Here
Pittsburgh
Erie Daily Dispatch A New Daily Paper in Erie
The Erie Daily Dispatch begins last Monday as a three column weekly sized paper with promise of enlargement if patronage grows. The writer urges Erie’s 12 000 residents to support the Dispatch to reflect the city’s energy and attract business and perception from outsiders.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Daily Dispatch
Erie
Erie Daily Dispatch
Dispatch
Corry
R. R. Junction
Warren
Eric
Thanksgiving Turkey From Mrs Conover Delights Local Printer
On a Wednesday morning Mr C Conover of Glade township Warren county Penn deposited a fine fat female turkey on our table. He remarked there is something my wife sent ye and we thank Mrs Conover. The note expresses goodwill toward the printer and wishes for plenty of turkeys in the future.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Scofield
Africa
C. Conover
Glade Township
County of
Warren
Commonwealth of Penn
G Jeff Davis Sends Bangish Message to Rebel Congress
The article notes Jefferson Davis has issued another message to the Confederate Congress. It portrays his tone as grandiose to boost morale while mocking providence for sparing him so far. The piece implies future reckoning and warns Providence may differ next year.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Jeff
Davis
Congress
Providence
Commodore Tatnall’s Toast Sparks Union Dissent
The remark recalls Tatnall’s harsh toast at Boston last year about preserving the Union. He mocked those who would dissolve it and suggested punishing traitors, provoking sensational reaction and debate over wartime loyalties.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Tatnall
Port Royal
Boston
Stone fleet sails from Connecticut amid political tension
The note recalls a hard line toward traitors and a public demand to “whack it to’em” as authorities push for obedience. The Governor's Sunday observed with Thanksgiving services at 11 o clock in the Presbyterian Church led by Mr Taylor and Mr Lytle, praising gratitude and religious reflection.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Connecticut
Powers That Be
Presbyterian Church
Taylor
Lytle
Jamestown Democrat Clerk in Washington Wintering
Parker of the Jamestown Democrat holds a regular clerkship in the H R at Washington and has gone to spend the winter there. The M E F Parsonage suffered fire and water damage from a chimney hole last Thursday but the family returned from church in time to prevent complete destruction.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Parker
Jamestown Democrat
H. R
Washington
Congress
M. FE
General McClellan and War News From Washington
Washington report notes McClellan appears short on ground yet tall on a horse. War loss totals cited: 969 killed, 2,041 wounded, 2,374 prisoners for generals. 4,049 killed, 1,604 wounded, 2,808 prisoners for rebels. overall 5,018 killed, 4,645 wounded, 5,182 prisoners. Jefford Edge Tool Factory fire in Dexterville claims $6,000 loss. George W. Cullum named Brigadier General in Halleck’s division. praised West Point service and staff roles. Jamestown Academy terms announced. Erie Dispatch delivers later news.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Gederals
Jamestown Journal
C. L. Jefford
Dexterville
George W. Cullum
Halleck
Cullum
West Point
Military Academy
Scott
Seedy Coat Hides Heart Beneath Blooming Resolve
A terse line suggests a rough exterior concealing genuine warmth and inner vitality. The phrasing evokes contrast between a worn outer shell and a vibrant, evolving emotion inside.
Camp life dull amid sickness and near Munson's Hill review
From Camp Pierroint Va on November 19 1861 Private Forexp Cowan reports dull routine at the Reserve Corps camp with many sick and dying men due to harsh weather and inadequate comforts. A grand review at Munson Hill is noted along with movements toward Leesburg and possible Fairfax action. An accidental shell explosion injures several men. changes in brigade leadership bring Brigadier General Ord to command while Major Allen leads the regiment. A Company C soldier dies of typhoid fever.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Haangcarrers
Reo
Pierroint
Frrexp
Cowan
Reserve Corps
Munson’s Hill
Baily’s Cross Roads
10Th Reg
Leesburg
Allen
Company B
Ord
Col. McCalmont
Kirk
Company C
E. N. Forp
Erie true American ends after seven year fight for Reform
The Erie true American ceases after a seven year life battle. The editor notes it offered pro Temperance and anti slavery advocacy, promoted prohibition, and condemned slavery. James Catlin is praised as a strong writer and thinker ahead of his peers. Jamestown, Oct 7, 1861. A signature letter from J Leslie denies a secession rumor about Lewis Arnett.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Erie
Catlin
Jamestown
Lewis Arnett
Warren
E. A. Anderson
Bull Run
J. Leslie
Arrest of Slidell and Mason May Spark Anger Over Sea Cargo
The Baltimore American questions the arrest, compares to Jackson’s actions, and notes the Fingal carried thousands of rifles, 400000 cartridges, 500 sabres, leather belts, shell, and artillery. It says the vessel traded illicitly and transferred cargo to the Nashville at Bermuda before returning to England. England’s anger may be limited if true.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Baltimore
Messrs. Mason and Slidell
England
Jackson
Spain
Greenock
Madeira
Africa
London Post
Lord Palmerston
America
Fingal
Bermuda
Nashville
Slidell and Mason
Lease of the Philadelphia and Erie Rail road agreement
Stockholders of the Pennsylvania Railroad with representation accepted the Philadelphia and Erie Railroad Company lease. The deal promises a rapid Lake to Atlantic trade artery, linking Lake Erie harbor to a major Atlantic route and boosting Philadelphia’s port prospects by enabling steam connections and western grain movement.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Pennsylvania Railroad
Philadelphia and Erie Railroad Company
Lakes
Atlantic
Pennsylvania
Lake Erie
Philadelphia
Phil. News
Re-arrest of California Traitors After Mason Slidell Arrest
Washington orders re-arrest of ex Senators Gwin Calhoun Benham and Brent to Fort Lafayette then Fort Warren Boston harbor. Their baggage includes pistols knives and dirks. Calhoun Benham trunk contains articles about himself from 1860 newspapers describing the Buchanan appointee for California U S District Attorney.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
California
Mason and Slidell
Washington
Sumner
Secretary of State
Kennedy
Dr. Gwin
J. Calhoun Benham
J. L. Brent
Fort Lafayette
Fort Warren
Boston Harbor
Calhoun Benham
New York Tribune
New York Times
Buchanan
United States
State of
Sailing of the Stone Fleet Sinks Planned In South Harbors
A New London letter describes the sailing of thirty stone laden vessels to be sunk in Southern harbors. Twelve to fifteen ships departed from New London bound south with a screw device to flood and sink each craft. The fleet, joined by a New Bedford counterpart to total about thirty, was financed at six thousand dollars per ship and will be commanded by an experienced whaler now named commodore.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Evening Post
Republic
New Bedford
Tug National Finances in War Era
The North American compares U S war outlays to European governments noting Britain spends about 330 million and France 340 million with larger populations. The piece argues national finance under stress and ends with a reflective moral line about busybodies.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Europe
British Isles
United States
France
Mason and Slidell as Southern Senate Plotters
A Virginia Mason and Louisiana Slidell are portrayed as arch enemies of Abraham Lincoln’s plan and leaders of a treasonous bid to destroy the Union. The piece contrasts Mason’s pompous vanity with Slidell’s sly intrigue, detailing their roles in opposing Douglas and aiding Confederate aims.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Mason
Slidell
Senate
United State
John M. Mason
John Slidell
Davis
Tooms
Brown
Benjamin
Virginia
Louisiana
Daniel Webster
Patrick Henry
Curtein
Union
Douglas
Charlston
Lincoln
Illinois
Republic
Slide'l
Europe
V. Y. Tribune
Noted American Captain Wilkes Honored for Pacific Voyage
Far Com Charles Wilkes born 1805 in New York has served 43 years. He commanded the United States Exploring Expedition (1838–1842) in Pacific and Southern Oceans and authored Western America. He earned thanks of patriots on returning from Africa.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Charles Wilkes
New York
Pacific
Western America
California
Oregon
Africa
Excitement Among Slaves Reported. Peace Efforts Noted
A Charleston woman in New York says slave populations are unsettled while whites grow anxious. London banker Geo Peabody says Britain aims for peace with the United States and fears no blockade breach. Gov Pierpont says the War Department promises the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad will reopen soon.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York
Commercial
Washington
Charleston
Geo. Peabody
United States
Bates
Gov. Pierpont
Kanawha
War Department
Baltimore and Ohio Railroad
Navy dispatches report Pensacola action involving Niagara and Colorado
Washington reports from Baltimore cite a Richmond address claiming a naval engagement at Pensacola. Frigate Niagara and Colorado allegedly fought Fort McRae, sustaining damage and withdrawing. Fort Pickens fired on the Pensacola Navy Yard, with fires set and later partly extinguished, while Warrenton burnings continued.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Ass’t Sec
Navy
Fox
Baltimore
Norfolk
Richmond
Pensacola
Niagara
Colorado
Fort McRae
Fort Pickens
Pensacola Navy Yard
Warrenton
Price advances toward Searp and Sedalia Missouri
Nov 25 report from Separm Missouri says Price moves toward Sedalia as federal pickets push in. Rebels detained last night while attempting to join Price’s forces. Secessionists expect Union forces to be driven from the area and note strict military passes are required to cross the post lines.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Separm
Price
Missouri
Sedalia
Fremont family leaves St Louis for New York
General Fremont and family departed St Louis by the 4 P. M. train to New York. A dispute over the exchange of Camp Jackson prisoners has likely delayed the release of Mulligan's Brigade members indefinitely.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
St. Louis
Fremont
New York
Camp Jackson
Mulligan
Thirteen Rifled Cannons Arrive for Government
On New Years Day and November 27, thirteen rifled cannons arrived from Cold Spring. The 2100 pounder, capable of five mile range, is assigned to Fortress Monroe.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cold Spring
Fortress Monroe
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