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Newspaper
Warren Mail
Location
Warren, Pennsylvania, United States of America
Date
Jul 07, 1898
Page
2
Independence Hall opened last Monday after months of closure and fencing. G. F. Edmunds gave the oration as the declaration of independence was read. The Liberty Bell drew crowds while officials announced plans for a permanent national museum with portraits paintings and relics of the American Republic.
The act took effect July 1 and imposes stamps on many daily transactions. A two cent stamp applies to checks and drafts, one cent to telegraph messages, and a quarter to rental contracts. The note urges compliance and links taxes to supporting the war effort.
The new stamp act forces bank officials to extra work and require a 2 cent stamp on checks with initials and date to cancel it. Telegraph and express firms say the public should pay the tax on messages and packages, arguing the act is robbery. The post office should be used where possible instead of telegraph and express monopolies.
The piece notes Democratic calls for Quay to go at Altoona convention and similar Dewey opposition in Manila. It argues Republicans should prevent Quay removal while Dewey remains firm, claiming this is not a Democratic year in Pennsylvania.
A speaker urges changing a law that blocks non Annapolis graduates from becoming commissioned officers, insisting enlisted men like Jack should have a chance to rise and be rewarded for bravery.
A local columnist admonishes able-bodied men in Warren for idleness despite war and hardship. He notes a recurring gang of loafers who persist through summer and winter, unaffected by famine, sickness, or conscription.
Judge William D. Porter of Pittsburgh fills the seat of the late Judge John J. Wickham on the Superior Court bench. He will be succeeded by J. A. Evans, a friend of Senator Magee, with Porter described as an ally of Chris Magee who wields influence with Governor Hastings.
Niagara Falls Ontario residents joined in celebrating Independence Day with enthusiasm similar to their American neighbors as the Canucks mark the national holiday in a new way this year.
A playful narrator describes Uncle Sam as a smiling figure in a family setting as the children vow to grow their savings from 200 million to five times that amount, reflecting bold confidence and ambitious financial goals.
The June exports of American manufactured articles totaled 27 million dollars, nine million more than imports. The trend shows a growing manufacturers balance in our favor as a consistent feature of business.
Span discovers America has many fighters eager for conflict and ready to scrap at a moment's notice. The note implies a widespread readiness among combatants across the nation.
Secretary Alger notes 125000 American soldiers in field or en route to Cuba and the Philippines and nearly 300 war and transport vessels under naval command. He cites one hostile fleet destroyed, another contained, and blockades kept, with Cuba and the Philippines secured as proof of rapid progress and rising efficiency.
Opponents’ claim Hawaiians reject U S citizenship is refuted by Manila expedition arrivals in Honolulu. Twenty thousand residents greeted the soldiers with hearty welcome and flags as the city toasted U S ties. The host city’s festive scene signals strong Hawaiian approval of annexation and a future link with the United States.
A Madrid dispatch July 4 says Senor Sagasta seeks cessation of hostilities and peace. A Barcelona paper urges peace with the United States, noting Americans win by will and perseverance while Spain defends national honor. It argues the duel should end when one side can no longer continue.
Review of war news notes the destruction of all Cervera vessels after a failed escape from Santiago Harbor and 1300 Spaniards captured. It also reports the first expedition to the Philippines capturing a Spanish island. American advances before Santiago cost heavy casualties as Lawton Wheeler Kent and Garcia divisions press toward Caney Aguadores and San Juan.
The Buffalo Express notes the Fourth of July celebration highlights reconciliation with former foes. Britain and Mexico are praised for friendship shown toward the U S. The piece contrasts Southern attitudes since the Civil War, noting diminished observance of Independence Day there.
The Allegheny county Republican committee vows loyalty to the soldier ticket state and county and pledges a Republican majority. The pledge ends intra party rivalry and unites Republicans behind the convention nominations for a fall majority favorable to state county and national administrations, per the Pittsburg Com. Gazette.
The anticipated 1898 U.S. wheat harvest is projected at 675 to 700 million bushels, well above earlier years and the 612 million peak of 1892. If prices stay lower than last year, the large crop will still bring considerable income to American farmers.
Ex Secretary Richard W. Thompson of Indiana marks his 89th birthday. He has seen all U.S. Presidents except Washington and has known most of them personally. Thompson served in Congress dating to John Tyler's presidency.
The content notes a shift in public focus from Bryanism to the newer great issues, with the war’s toll interpreted as eliminating Bryanism and leaving Chicago’s issues displaced or buried beneath broader concerns.
Admiral Sampson’s fleet pounded three cruisers and two torpedo boat destroyers in Santiago harbor on Sunday. Cervera attempted escape aboard the Cristobal Colon as Morro batteries and U S ships closed in. The Colon was beached and blazing while the Vizcaya and Oquendo were sunk or driven ashore. American gunnery proved decisive.
Major General Merritt travels to his post in the Philippines as 10,000 troops at Camp Merritt await ships. Only four vessels for the south expedition are ready by July 10, enough for about 8,600 soldiers. Government plans to transfer troops to Honolulu ships to speed deployment without disrupting Pacific trade.
Seven German ships of war lie at Manila Bay prompting unease despite officials insisting Germany's friendship with the United States is sincere and firm. Navy leaders say marines would land only to protect German subjects and property with Dewey’s permission if needed.
American troops on the transports City of Sydney City of Pekin and Australia, convoyed by the cruiser Charleston, reach Cavite at five o clock on June 380 after a eventful voyage. The Charleston visits Guehan in the Ladrones and seizes control of the group, capturing Governor General Masina and his staff and raising the stars and stripes over Santa Cruz fort. The Charleston also brings 50 soldiers captured as prisoners of war to Cavite.
Reporter describes the June landing twelve miles west of Santiago for a conference among Gen. Shafter Admiral Sampson Gen. Garcia and staff. The scene includes Cuban soldiers naked to the waist and a crowd of officers from multiple nations beneath a palm leaf hut as heat and watchful eyes surround the gathering.
A collage of 1898 dispatches notes exchanges with Hobson and Capron, calls for larger fleets, and anti annexation debates. It cites Maine stamps, rural free delivery, and tax shifts for telephones, while detailing Pennsylvania poetry, naval figures, and party strategy.
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