U S Forces Push Forward in Tunisia War Front
A weekly summary reports U S forces gaining ground in Tunisia while a new food czar seeks rapid solutions to acute farm production problems. It notes continuing risks as Russian offensives threaten Smolensk and broader eastern front stability.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
U. S
Tunisia
Smolensk
Food and War Drive: Davis Heads New Food Administration
Chester C. Davis, named head of the consolidated Food Production and Distribution, Farm Labor, and Food Distribution administrations, aims to smooth Congress cooperation and ease wartime farm problems. General Eaker predicts intensified Allied bombing of Europe with larger bombers and a two‑phase day and night offensive, while Baker reports fewer than 90 bombers lost in 51 raids.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chester C. Davis
Administration of Food Production and Distribution
Agricultural Adjustment Administration
Davis
Washington
Agriculture Withard
Mr. Davis
Roosevelt
Threeway
Food Production Administration
Food Distribution Administration
Farm Labor Administration
Congress
Food Administration
Europe
London
Ira C. Eaker
U. S. Army Air Forces
Britain
Royal Air Force
Baker
U. S. Army Air Force
Light
People’s Lobby
North Africa Rough Road Ahead in Tunisia Battle
Allied forces pressed to clear Axis from Tunisia as Rommel's army displayed an offensive kick. Communiques showed no quick victory despite regained ground by Rommel and renewed pressure around Mareth. Patton's Americans held gains at El Gueltar and advanced toward Maknassy along the coastal road.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Tunisia
Rommel
Eighth Army
Mareth Line
George S. Patton
el Gueltar
Maknassy
Doctors: Rural U S Praised for Medical Officers Output
The American Medical Association lauds rural U S doctors for exceeding quotas in supplying medical officers to the armed forces while noting low volunteer rates from urban physicians. A JAMA report from a Washington meeting cites a need to recruit 6,000 doctors from civilians this year.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
United States
American Medical Association
Army
Navy
Seaboard
Association
Washington
Journal of the American Medical Association
Flour: 16 Millers Indicted In Chicago
A federal grand jury indicted 16 flour milling companies and the industry’s trade association for conspiring to fix prices of packaged family flour sold for home use nationwide. The defendants mill 81 percent of the country’s 45 million barrels annually and allegedly set a uniform schedule of price differentials, boosting bulk prices by over 100 percent in some sizes. The Miller’s federation denied any price agreements or fixing.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chicago
Trade Association
United States
Miller’s Federation
Russians Press North Toward Smolensk In Spring Drive
News from the front notes continued Red Army pressure toward Smolensk with a north south thrust while German counterattacks along the upper Donets river valley slacken after sharp Russian resistence. German efforts to hold the Donets are met by heavy Russian artillery backed counterattacks.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Red
Smolensk
Donets
Dukhovschino
Dorogobuzh
Moscow-Vyazma-Smolensk
Puerto Rico Naval Installations Expenditures Reach 100 Million
In San Juan Vice Admiral John H. Hoover says U S naval installations in Puerto Rico will total over 100 million dollars this year with more than three quarters already spent in the San Juan area. In Managua workers uncover primitive idols grinding stones and ceramics near Rivas for the Ochomoga bridge approaches, destined for the natural history museum.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
San Juan
U.S
Puerto Rico
John H. Hoover
Caribbean
Managua
Ochomoga
Rivas
Natural History Museum of
South Pacific Prelude to Storm Hints War Tension
A lull in Pacific war activity prompts observers to warn of a coming storm as Allied and Japanese actions resume. Air raids and surface attacks flare in the Salomon islands and near Guadal canal, with an American submarine sinking a Japanese sub. In Burma, American forces strike rail links around Mandalay Lashio and Rangoon, Thazi junction. The RAF bombs Donbaik nearby.
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South Pacific
Salomon Islands
Rekata Bay
Japa
Guadalcanal
Burman
Fiers
Mandalay
Lashlo
Rangoon
Thazi
RAF
Donbaik
Akyb
Absentee Rates Show Women Higher Absence in War Work
The National Industrial Conference Board report on 25 plants with 106 620 workers shows women average 1.14 days absent per month, men 0.65 days. In a single month 82 018 worker days were lost. Personal reasons accounted for 50.4 percent of women absences versus 47.8 percent for men.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
National Industrial Conference Board
Allies Claim Solvent Raw Materials for War Effort
William L. Batt of the War Production Board says the United Nations have achieved solvency in raw materials and will have ample supplies to meet military needs for any war length. He credits the combined raw materials board set up by Roosevelt and Churchill in 1941.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
William L. Batt
War Production Board
United Nations
Batt
Raw Materials Board
The
Roosevelt
Churchill
White House
Unions Move to End War Time Representation Disputes
AFL president William Green and CIO head Philip Murray told the Truman committee they would reopen negotiations to halt union raiding. They acknowledged ongoing jurisdictional wrangles cost production time and promised definite steps to resolve the rival unions’ clashes.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ganizations
Senate
Truman
William Green
AFL
Philip Murray
CIO
War Bonds Drive Aims For 18 Billion Dollar Sale
The treasury department launches its second War Loan drive on April 12 with a goal to raise 18 billion dollars through government securities. Experts note over 40 billion dollars in liquid funds in the United States could be redirected to bond purchases, and ordinary citizens will play a large role in financing the effort.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Treasury Department
U. S
Americans spend 81 billion in wartime 1942 record
Americans dipped into their war swollen pocketbooks to the tune of 81,900,000,000 in 1942 in a spending wave that exceeded all previous records, according to a compilation by the U S department of commerce. Officials warned the spree would continue in 1943 unless price control, rationing and fiscal utilities were strengthened.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
U. S. Department of Commerce
Commerce Department
Farm debt easing in rural America seen with wary notes
Washington digest notes that farm mortgage debt fell by a quarter of a billion dollars from 1940 to 1942 amid widespread loan repayment and limited new lending. Officials caution a speculative wave could rise if price controls fail, even as farmers stay financially solid and urban reliance on farm stability grows.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
America
WNU Service
Union Trust Building
Washington, D. C
Farmers of America
Washington
Frank Wilson
Department of Commerce
Mr. Wilson
Middle West
Wilson
Department of Commerce Mae
Federal Land Banks
Farm Credit Administration
Land Bank
Drouth
Kansas
Etiquette Laws Prepared for Occupied Manchuria Officials
The Japanese Ministry of Commerce drafts etiquette laws for officials in occupied Manchuria detailing posture salute and honorific address. Meals telephoning and demeanors are covered. The program trimmed nonessential items and saved vast quantities of steel copper cloth lumber and more in the prior year.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Japanese Ministry of Commerce
Manchuria
WIS
President hears farm leaders on manpower and food
The President listened as Albert S. Goss H E Babcock and Ezra T Nelson outlined the food shortage causes and remedies during a 37 minute conference. They urged directing local draft boards to prioritize farm manpower and stopping dairy cow sales to keep farms viable.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington, D. C
Albert S. Goss
National Grange
H. E. Babcock
National Council of Farmer Co-operatives
Ezra T. Nelson
Ezra Nelson
Washington
Nelson
Gass
Co-Operative
Wickard
Pattern 7458 applique orders delayed due to demand
Pattern 7458 applique pieces number 66 average 44 by inches directions. Unusually high demand and current war conditions cause slight delays in filling orders for a few of the most popular pattern numbers.
Cheerful Beginning Quotation on Beginnings and Expectation
A Goethe aphorism notes that every new start feels joyful as the threshold marks anticipation and possibility. The line frames beginnings as bright moments inviting forward motion and hopeful outlooks.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Goethe
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Robert E. Galer
North Africa
Russia
American Federation of Labor
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Washington Digest
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Iowa
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George Washington
American Institute of Architects
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Mr. Bulge
Bankhage
FDR
John McClintock
Amazon
General Marshall
Admiral King
Dewey
Farragut
Porter
Tipoff
King
Leahy
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Eighth Ave
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GROVE
Kelloca
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Michigan