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The Progressive Farmer in Raleigh, North Carolina

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Articles on This Page

This newspaper page contains 17 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

The Progressive Farmer

Location

Raleigh, North Carolina, United States of America

Date

Jan 21, 1896

Page

1

North Carolina and National Farm Leaders Listed

The National Farmers Alliance and Industrial Union and the North Carolina Farmers State Alliance announce officers and executive boards. Names include President J F Willetts Topeka Vice President H C Snavely Lebanon Pa Secretary-Treasurer Col D P Duncan Columbia S C and regional officers from Raleigh Harrisburg Ridgeway Hillsboro and Greensboro. The notice urges adherence to the Ocala platform and flags papers failing to advocate it for removal from the list.

J. F. Willetts Topeka H. C. Snavely Lebanon Ocol D. P. Dunsan Columbia L. Loucks Huron Mann Brandon J. E. Dean Newark H. C. Cemtary Harrisburg Pennsyl Peeeks Secretar Som R. A. Gaaee Denver Colo R. W. Beck Alabama M.D. Bavis Kentucky Orth Carolina Farmers’ State Alliance Cyrus Thompson Richlands Jno Jas Trinity N. C James M. Mewborne Kinson State Alliance Judiciary Committee John Brady J.J. Harrell Whiteville T. J. Candler Acton N. Iat T. Ivey Hill Fund

Subsoiling and poultry housing in farm practice notes

Agricultural notes discuss subsoiling with a non turning plow as beneficial, basic poultry house plans, and sensible care for sheep and fowl in winter. Advice covers feeding late in cold weather, horn and hoof removal, flock management, and the need for thoughtful plowing and soil treatment.

How to Use Fertilizers in Cotton Farming

A Progressive Farmer letter discusses enhancing soil and crop yields through crimson clover and soil-building fertilization. It cites a South Carolina example where 700 lbs per acre of basic acid phosphate and potash, plus clover, doubled cotton yield without extra nitrogen fertilizer and improved soil humus. The guidance favors soil-building, cheaper phosphate and potash inputs, repeated clover or cow pea rotation, and cautious use of complete fertilizers to lower costs while increasing returns.

South Carolina Piedmont 8. C

Legume Use Boosts Soil Nitrogen Versus Fertilizer

W F Massey of North Carolina Agricultural College argues that using legumes on crops like peas or clover adds more soil nitrogen than a ton per acre of fertilizer. A third of a ton of the legume mixture before cotton can be paid for by the hay, while improving land condition. He notes profits vary and science includes separating paying and nonpaying ventures.

W. FP. Massey N. C. Agricultural College

Lights in Barns Warn of Fire Risk and Safe Practices

Colman's Rural World notes danger from smoking and kerosene in barns. Sparks can smolder hours, igniting combustible contents and leaving uninsured owners to bear losses. Advocates use of older oils, secure lanterns, wire screens, and avoid matches.

Colman

Orchard bearing questions and failed apple trees

The text ponders why an orchard may not bear fruit and suggests many possible causes. It emphasizes studying conditions, trying methods, and recognizing that no single cause explains all failures. It likens stubborn failure to breaking a ten year old colt and advocates systematic experimentation.

Tilling the Orchard and the Case for Sod Culture

The article argues that apples and other fruits often thrive with proper tillage rather than neglect, noting profitable orchards in sod exist but are fewer. It stresses soil and local conditions shape outcomes, and general claims about sod growing unprofitably are unreliable.

Cultivation And Soil Needs For Orchard And Field Crops

The article argues soil care and timely cultivation yield better results in orchards and most fruit crops, noting grapes berries peaches and plums respond to good tillage. Buckwheat thrives on medium fertility virgin wood land, with sowing best by late July and potential early clover or garden crops on the same ground.

Tomato and Potato Graft Experiment at Pot Plant Trial

An English horticultural lecture excerpt describes grafting tomato onto potato and potato onto tomato in pots. Both directions yielded partial crops of tomatoes and potatoes with flowers and berries forming on shoots while tuber development lagged. pollen was exchanged for further study. Photographs were taken, and a note on late tuber formation from leaf axils was added for next year’s follow up.

A.C. Sutton Reading England Royal Horticultural Society

New Fast-Growing Market Hog Demands Change

A historical note describes a shift in hog production toward faster maturing animals. Hogs must reach 175 to 200 pounds in seven to eight months, replacing traditional 300 to 350 pound animals. Feeding efficiency and winter handling are adjusted, with sow stock kept over to sustain breeding and reduce winter losses.

Ward

A Tonics For Swine Feeds Hogs Mineral Mix

Beeding sows and all hogs need minerals to aid digestion and counteract stomach acidity or appetite loss. On pasture they need less but should access it. A suggested mixture from Illinois breeder A C Moore uses wood ashes three bushels charcoal half bushel slaked lime one bushel fine salt two pounds Spanish brown five pounds sulfur one half bushel.

A. C. Moore Illinois

Future of Baby Beef and the Rise of Two Year Old Steers

The article discusses the shift toward two year old steers as preferred by retailers, noting young, well fed bullocks cut best on the block and satisfy epicures. It argues that feeding and good breeding reduce waste, suggesting a 1,600 pounder brings more gross money but not necessarily more profit after feed and labor.

Poultry Yard Feeds Hens For Winter Laying

Advice on keeping pullets laying through cold weather emphasizes proper care. Provide warm housing and clean water, avoid snow eating, and supply varied proteins, greens, and grinding material. Crushed bone or meat supplements replace insects in winter, with cabbage byproducts and clover hay as greens. Summer foraging shows hens need diverse foods for winter egg production.

Yoder

Winter Care of Fowls by M. S. Perkins

Massachusetts pioneer writer emphasizes the critical winter period for poultry health and egg prices. He urges diverse feed including fresh meat and bone meal, promotes the Mann Bone Cutter for grinding bones, and notes green foods and roots as essential parts of winter rations.

M. S. Perkins Massachusetts National Stockman Poultry House

Poultry Feeding Tips For Winter Profit

Advice on preparing fodder by boiling bran and corn meal, hanging cabbage for exercise, and using clover raven as clear feed. Chopped tops, scalded with hot water, covered overnight tenderizes into juicy feed. Emphasizes scratching, litter on floor, oats a few times daily, winter outs, and attentive care to boost profits.

Untruthful Hen Tales From a New England Farm

A woman on a lonely New England farm keeps hens named and treated as companions with almost human traits. A visitor teases about Sarah Ann laying eggs, but the aunt cautions that Sarah Ann often lies, implying unreliable testimony and close human-like bonds with poultry.

New England Sarah Ann Sirah Ann

The Precious Metals in China

A prepared analysis argues silver purchasing power remains steady while gold has risen sharply. It notes gold is not used as money in China, hoarded gold appears as ingots or leaves, and historical gold-silver value ratios shifted from the Ming era to 1882. The piece cites customs official R E Bredon and ends with a claim that taels of silver buy more goods now than a decade ago.

Col E. R.jeffords Shanghai China Wan Li Kang-hsi Kienlung Toakwang Hun Jung United States R. E. Bredon Shanghia

Also Mentioned on This Page

THE National Farmers’ Alliance and Industrial Union North Carolina Reform Press Association J. L. Ramsey Marion Butler W. 8. Sarnes Washington
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