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The Montana Standard in Butte, Montana

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This newspaper page contains 24 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

The Montana Standard

Location

Butte, Montana, United States of America

Date

Aug 17, 1945

Page

1

Russians Order Jap Army to Surrender in Manchuria

Marshal Vasilevsky ordered the Kwantung army to cease resistance and surrender by noon August 20, with three days grace for the staff to issue surrender orders. He warned Soviet troops would halt operations as soon as Japan began laying down arms, as Manchurian fronts faced counterattacks and advances toward Harbin.

London U.P Alexander M. Vasilevsky Russia Moscow Radio Vasilevsky Khabarovsk Harbin Hirohito Kwantung Army Hsinking Moscow Manchuria Tokyo

Admiral Halsey Knighted by British on Western Pacific

Adm William F Halsey commander of the Third Fleet was made a Knight of the British Empire aboard his flag ship Western Pacific by Adm Sir Bruce Fraser head of the British Pacific fleet on Aug 16 news from aboard adm Rawlings flag ship.

Rawlings Western Pacific William F. Halsey America Halsey Sir Bruce Fraser Pacific

Butte Fair Warm Weather Forecast Friday Night

Butte expects continued warm and fair conditions Friday with a high near 87. Thursday reached 87 with a low of 41. Montana forecast shows generally fair weather Friday with scattered isolated storms in the afternoon, cooler sensations in the northwest and extreme north with highs 85 to 95.

Butte Montana

Thailand Declares War Null and Void in Broadcast

A Bangkok radio report says Thailand's regency council declared war against Britain and the United States null and void and not binding on the Thai people. The broadcast, in King Ananda Mahidol's name, notes he will reach 20 and has lived in Switzerland during the war. Thailand became a Japanese puppet state after signing a 1941 treaty and a 1942 war declaration, though Siamese troops never fought.

San Francisco Bangkok Regency Council of Thailand Siam Britain United States Federal Communications Commission Ananda Mahidol Switzerland Japan

Paper Campaigns Are Halted In Butte and Silver Bow

Butte and Silver Bow county end community wide waste paper and rag drives. Since December 1943 the campaign collected 62 cars of paper totaling 3 020 878 pounds and 63 913 pounds of rags. Funds benefited schools Boy Scouts and local memorial and service organizations, with total receipts nearing 15 000 after one more liquidation.

Butte Silver Bow County Eugene W. Savage Camp Fire Boy Scouts Christian Brothers Memorial Fund American Legion

Japanese Military Attache Kiyomi Okamoto Dies by Suicide

The Japanese legation in Bern reports Lieutenant General Kiyomi Okamoto, Japanese military attache in Switzerland since 1943, has committed suicide after sending best wishes to Emperor Hirohito. The statement cites a deep sense of military responsibility for Japan's difficult situation.

Bern Legation Kiyomi Okamoto Switzerland Hirohito Japan

Federal Income Taxes Likely to Be Reduced

Washington officials expect a tax cut starting January 1 with a moderate overall effect. The normal tax may be repealed for many low income Americans, lowering rates about 21 percent for a 3000 dollar earner and under 10 percent for ten thousand dollar earners. House Ways and Means Chair Doughton backs a quick bill by January 1, Senate Finance Chair George weighs plans. Continued on page 3.

Washington Capitol Hill Doughton D-N. C House Ways and Means Committee George D-Ga Senate Finance Committee

Truman Accepts Grew Resignation as State Undersecretary

President Truman announced the resignation of Joseph C. Grew after 41 years in the State Department and appointed Dean G. Acheson to the post. Acheson, previously assistant secretary handling Congress contact, will act as secretary while Byrnes attends the Big Five Foreign Ministers Council in London.

Washington Truman Joseph C. Grew Dean G. Acheson Grew State Department Byrnes Acheson Council of Foreign Ministers London

Truman Seeks Full Employment Amid Wartime Shakeup

President Truman outlined plans for full employment and a temporary no-strike pledge from management and labor until a September meeting. He backed a Congress bill to guarantee yearly employment programs if needed, and proposed a peacetime nonconscript military training program. The Army projected coal cutbacks freeing 120 million tons for homes and industry, narrowing a 25 million ton shortage. He also urged elimination of the War Labor Board.

Army Truman Congress War Labor Board

Texan Wins U S Medal of Honor for Sigolsheim Fight

First Lt Eli Whiteley of Georgetown Texas earned the Medal of Honor for actions December 27 1944 at Sigolsheim France. Wounded in battle he continued to lead his platoon and fight through a German held street before being knocked out by his commander. He killed nine Germans and captured 23 before the attack ended. Whiteley served as a research assistant at the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station before the war and is hospitalized at Dible General Hospital Menlo Park California.

Washington Eli Whiteley Georgetown Texas Savage House Sigelsheim France Whiteley North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station Dible General Hospital

Roosevelt son earns bronze star for naval service

Lt. John A. Roosevelt, 29, youngest son of the late President, received the bronze star for his role as logistics officer with a carrier task group operating against Japan from February to May this year, per the 11th Naval District announced Thursday.

San Diego Calif John A. Roosevelt 11Th Naval District

Truman Declares Politics Free and Open After News Conference

President Truman said politics is free and open, signaling an active role for 1948. Governors Edward Martin Harry Kelly and Robert Kerr reacted, with Kerr joking that Republicans may be hypnotized for six more months.

Truman Washington Supreme Court Owen J. Roberts Harry Kelly Michigan Robert Kerr Oklahoma Kerr

Thousands Seek New Jobs After War Curb

Associated Press survey shows over 600000 workers released from war contracts as plants and shipyards close or convert to peacetime production. Many seek nonessential openings, with some optimistic about selling roles while others face an uncertain end to wartime labor.

Kansas City Associated Press

Imperial Prince Named Head of Jap Cabinet

Imperial Prince Naruhiko Higashi Kuni named head of Japan's cabinet by Emperor Hirohito to form a peace government under Allied occupation. Eight ministers announced include Prince Fumimaro Konoye and three Suzuki cabinet members. Yonai Kohiyama Ogata among holdovers. Reported from Tokyo radio via FCC monitored broadcast.

San Francisco Hirohito Nippon Tokyo Radio Naruhiko Higashi-Kuni Nagako Suzuki Tokyo Adm Mitsumasa Yonai Navy Naoto Kohiyauma Taketoro Ogata

Rioting in New Bedford Tamps Navy Shore Patrol

Rioting among service personnel and civilians in New Bedford Massachusetts Thursday night triggered extra Navy shore patrols and a Massachusetts state guard company. Troops reportedly used rifle butts as crowds interfered with a shore patrol attempt to arrest a sailor. State guard officials called the scene nasty and Mayor Harriman ordered guards to the armory after a V J day celebration raised fears of further trouble.

New Bedford Mass Navy Massachusetts State Guard Col. E. 8. Pratt The State Guard Arthur N. Harriman State Armory Harriman Boston John W. Davies

Labor Shortage Threatens Seattle Area Bean Harvest

Labor officials warn the White River valley and nearby communities face plowing under of the bean crop unless workers are found to harvest it. Seattle area farm labor officials said Thursday.

Seattle U.P White River Valley

Japan General Okamura Seeks Surrender Instructions

Field Marshal Okamura has requested instructions for signing surrender papers in China. He reports evacuation of Nanking and withdrawal to suburbs, with central government forces due to arrive. Wedemeyer says Chinese authorities will be flown in to accept surrenders and an American staff may stay postwar to assist disarmament and repatriation. Fighting continues in parts of China as overall surrenders approach.

Chungking U.R Yasuji Okamura China Okamura Nanking Albert C. Wedemeyer U.S Shanghai Wedemeyer U. S. Army Air Force Douglas MacArthur Kweilin

Four Million U S Soldiers to Return Home

The Army plans to bring 4,000,000 servicemen back from overseas in the next 10 months, 2,500,000 from Europe and 1,500,000 from the Pacific. Returns will begin at 500,000 per month, with some eligible for immediate discharge. President Truman projects 5,000,000 to 5,500,000 released in 12 to 18 months.

Washington Europe Pacific C. P. Gross United States John N. Dalton Army Truman Navy

Japanese seek clarification on surrender terms and transport attack

Tokyo informed General MacArthur that Japanese warplanes struck 12 Allied transports off Shikoku four hours before the emperor's cease fire order. Japan asked for exact explanations of surrender instructions and whether signing terms is required by the Japanese plenipotentiaries. The message noted potential delays as officials await protocol clarifications and noted an advance toward Manila.

Manila Japan Douglas MacArthur Shikoku Allied Supreme Headquarters Nippon MacArthur Truman Joe MaceArthur Priday MaccArthur Tokyo Honshu

U S Keeps Atomic Bomb Production Amid Defeat Talk

President Truman addressed a press conference noting continued atomic bomb production helped end the war but no threat was issued. He dismissed Japanese revenge claims and warned surrender terms must be signed before V J day. He cited Tokyo broadcasts and the 2,000,000 armed Japanese as factors in the postwar outlook.

Washington Radio Tokyo Japan Truman Tokyo Hirohito Douglas MacArthur

Butte Legionnaires to entertain National Commander

Edward N. Scheiberling national commander of the American Legion will be welcomed in Butte with a dinner Tuesday night hosted by Silver Bow post. The event at the Finlen hotel starts at 7 with reservations due by Monday noon. The visit includes a local committee and accompanying guests Mrs Scheiberling and an aide. Turner piloted the party last year. They depart for Yellowstone park Tuesday morning.

Edward N. Scheiberling Albany N. Y American Legion Butte Silver Bow Post The Legion E. B. Wainwright State Department Treasure State Room Finlen Hotel Legion Hall F. M. Poindexter Dillon Montana Jack Duggan Walter Barnard Earle Genzberger Commander Wainwright Scheiberling Yellowstone Park

Russia and Poland Sign Frontier and Reparations Treaty

Moscow signed treaty fixes Russo Polish frontier and sharing of German reparations. Russia concedes territory east of Curzon line up to 18% miles in parts, plus areas east to Zapadny Bug and Solokia and parts of Bijalowicz forest including Niemirw Gainowka Bialowicz Jalowka. Molotov and Osubka Morawski signed for Russia and Poland respectively.

Russia Poland Moscow Tass United Press New York Crimea Curzon Line Zapadny Bug Solokia Kaylow Bijalowicz Niemirow-Jalowka Niemirw Gainowka Bialowicz Jalowka Viacheeslav Molotov Eduard Osubka-Morawski Osubka- Morawski Boleslaw Bierut

All Wounded Men in Pacific to Be in U.S. in 90 Days

Maj. Gen. Norman Kirk, surgeon general of the U S Army, says wounded soldiers from the Pacific will be returned to the United States within 90 days. He notes the aim mirrors Europe where more than 200000 casualties occurred by V E day.

Pacific U.S Battle Creek Mich United States Norman Kirk U. S. Army Europe

Man Plunges To Death From Empire State Building

An unidentified man, seen pausing then leaping from the parapet of the Empire State Building, fell 1,050 feet to his death. Police reported no identification at the scene and no known motive.

New Ork Empire State Building

Also Mentioned on This Page

Indianapolis Philippine Sea Peleliu U.S. Navy Guam Kwantung Force By Max Hall U. S By Marvin L. Arrowsmith By Jack Bell Pearl Harbor Edward Martin Pennsylvania George Wang By Ralph Teatsorth By Douglas B. Cornell Butte Legionnaires E. N. Scheiberling
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