Rand gold discovery reshaped Transvaal city of Johannesburg
The Rand region in Transvaal South Africa transformed into a booming gold hub from the 1890s, fueling rail, mining, and labor tensions. Johannesburg grew as a major city with vast wealth, heavy industry, and ongoing social contrasts between white miners and African workers amid turbulent labor history.
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Curious Taxes Across English History
Early English rulers imposed a beards tax aimed at Saxons. Under William III there were taxes on births marriages and burials. A bachelors and widowers tax existed and horses carried taxes, provoking a farmer to ride a cow to market in protest.
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Wyoming
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Allentown
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Delaware River
Trenton
Frederick Leaser
John Jacob Mickley
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