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The Daily Mail in Hagerstown, Maryland

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Articles on This Page

This newspaper page contains 23 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

The Daily Mail

Location

Hagerstown, Maryland, United States of America

Date

Apr 30, 1945

Page

1

Yanks Capture Dachau Prison

Allied troops report capturing Dachau after a fierce assault. Prisoners claim 9,000 internees died in three months from hunger, disease, or execution, with 14,000 more perishing overall. Reports describe chaotic scenes including slain SS officers, improvised firing, and Red Cross involvement as liberation progresses.

Marshal Stalin Jacob Djugashvili Kurt Schuschnigg Martin Niempeler Frederick Leopold Xavier de Bourbon de Parme Leon Blum SS Bari Gzech Rainbow Infantry Red Cross Linden

Liberated Yanks To Guard German POWs

In Baltimore on April 30, Major General Philip Hayes announced that liberated prisoners from Nazi camps were being assigned to administrative and other duties at about 40 POW stockades in the Third Service Command covering Maryland, Pennsylvania, and Virginia. He said more than 26,000 Germans were detained in these camps, but exact numbers of liberated guards could not be disclosed.

Baltimore Tri-State Third Service Command Philip Hayes Maryland-Pennsylvania- Virginia Hayes

Body of Mussolini Hung in Milan

The body of Benito Mussolini was displayed after a partisan shooting near Como. He died resisting capture while fleeing with other fascist leaders. reports describe his terrifying agitation and final words as guards questioned him. Several top fascists were reported executed with his death marking a turning point for Italy.

Mussolini San Domingo Como Graziani Milan Rome Benito Mussolini Italy Mario Berlinguer Berlinguer Committee of National

Jap Flier Attacks Mercy Ship Comfort Near Okinawa

An armed Japanese fighter dived on the hospital ship Comfort under full moonlight near Okinawa, causing multiple deaths aboard the wounded carrier. The pilot crashed into the stern after several attacks. The ship, lit and marked as a mercy vessel, had been in the area four hours after departing Okinawa and later continued under its own power. Earlier that day another plane dropped bombs near a sister mercy ship, narrowly missing.

Comfort Okinawa

Fall of Berlin Held Imminent

Reported advances by Soviet forces near Berlin as Stalingrad veterans breached defenses. Russian and Polish units captured key depots and districts including Anhalter rail depot, Moabit, and Wilmersdorf, with thousands of German soldiers captured. Allied armies linked up north of the city and moved toward Rostock, Brno, and Moravia in a broad offensive.

Tiergarten Reichstag Wilhelmstrasse Unter den Linden Russia Stalingrad Hitler Anhalter Potsdamer Platz Moabit Wilmersdorf Berlinerstrasse Moscow Red Army Berlin Jear Wesendorf Gregory K. Zhukov Konstantin K. Rokossovsky Germany Montgomery Rokossovsky Anklam Friedland Neubrandenburg Lynden Mecklenburg Swinemuende Rostock Rodion VV Malinovsky Czechoslovakia Bruenn Brno Ivan Hironev Moravia

Moscow Ends Blackout As May Day Prep Peaks

Moscow reports the blackout ending tonight as children under four see lit streets for the first time. May Day preparations surge with a two day holiday starting tomorrow and a Red Square parade planned, the first since wartime began.

Moscow Red Square

British Pace In Pacific War Near Rangoon 36 Miles Out

British armored units drove 26 miles in southern Burma to within 36 miles of Rangoon as Allied forces maintained pressure in the Pacific. American infantry captured Baguio and pressed toward Davao, securing the northern half of the Macchito airstrip amid a slow advance on Okinawa. Japanese planes attacked U S shipping near Okinawa while Superforts raided bases in southern Japan for a fifth straight day.

Associated Press Burma Rangoon Baguio Philippines Davao Machitato Okinawa Tokyo Japan

Three Italian Cities Seized By Allied Forces

Allied forces gained control of Milan Venice and Genoa as the 5th and 8th Armies advanced, with Milan liberated two days after Mussolini’s execution and Venice captured. A Belgrade report said Partisans entered Trieste as German resistance persisted near Lake Garda and the Brenner Pass.

Rome Italy Milan Venice Genoa Benito Mussolini Belgrade FCC Trieste

Truman to Report on End of European Hostilities

Washington April 30 The White House said President Truman would release any end of European hostilities when officially authorized Press Secretary Jonathan Daniels said there was nothing to report at present He noted many rumors would circulate amid Germanys collapse and recapped Himmlers unconditional surrender offer to Anglo American forces which he said should be addressed to Russia as well Moscow confirmed the development

Washington White House Truman Jonathan Daniels Daniels Germany United States Great Britain Russia Hinrich Himmler Moscow

Early Start On Addition Planned For Washington Street

The Board of Education plans the Washington street addition as the top postwar project, with North street next for a three-roofs addition and gym. Washington street enrolls 50 pupils with 456 in seventh and eighth grades, and 100 others are housed elsewhere. An immediate ninth grade and space for 350 more students are needed. Plans include home economics, shop practices, and a modern cafeteria to upgrade education. Superintendent Willis says the board prioritizes areas with greatest need across the city and county.

Washington Street Board of Education North Street North End Broadway Wayside B. GC. Willis

Billboard shading gardens urges victory gardening

In Milwaukee on April 30 a new large billboard urges victory gardening as last year’s victory gardens fed two families. The shaded area highlights the campaign to grow food locally during wartime.

Milwaukee Victory Gardens

Allied offensive advance disrupts communications in Malya

Report notes 100,000 taken since the start of the Allied push in April. The northern Malya thrust surged swiftly, hindering supply lines and making sustained communications difficult.

Malya

Hitler Escape by Sea Suggested From Emden Ports

Report notes possible escape plan for Hitler and top aides by sea from Emden and Wilhelmshaven harbors. Canadians press enemy line on Grebbe River in western Holland as 100,000 Nazi troops resist. Some Canadians reach four miles of Emden naval base across the Ems. amphibious crossing anticipated.

Hitler Emden Wilhelmsharven Grebbe River Holland Ems

Coming Home Expected for Pfc. Cecil Marks in Hagerstown

Pfc. Cecil H. Marks, son of Mrs. Lena Marks of Summit Avenue, is expected to return home from a German prison camp after liberation by Allied forces. His wife resides on Ray Street.

Hagerstown Boon Pfc Cécil H. Marks Lena Marks Summit Avenue Ray Street

Stoppages In Detroit Are Ended

Detroit war production stoppages affecting more than 25,000 workers ended today. About 5,500 at Kelsey-Hayes Wheel Co returned to work after a regional War Labor Board directive ordered reinstatement of 18 discharged for ejecting foremen. General Motors Cadillac unit and Packard Motor Car Co workers also began returning as WLB directives and revised schedules resumed operations.

Detroit Kelsey-Hayes Wheel Co War Labor Board United Automobile Workers O10 Washington Kelééy-Hayes Cadillac General Motors Corp D Iployes Packard Motor Car Co Thriee WLB Uaw-Cio

First In First Out Demobilization Proposal By Johnson

Senator Johnson proposes a first in first out demobilization method to determine discharge order. He criticizes the army plan as too complex and unfair, suggesting mass demobilization proceed in the order of induction with minimal paperwork. He may introduce legislation if the War Department does not adopt EIFO. The army plan weighs service time overseas credit for combat and dependents in discharge priority.

Washington Johnson D-Cale Coloradoan War Department

Prize Winning Trout Caught In County

Maryland anglers have produced two prize trout this season in Washington county streams. Frank L. Bentz of the State Game and Inland Fish Commission notes a brown trout weighing six pounds two ounces was caught in St James run and another trout weighing three pounds eight ounces was taken from Beaver Creek.

Maryland Washington County Frank L. Bentz State Game and Inland Fish Commission Bentz St. James Run Beaver Creek

Four County Herd Owners Honored by Dairy Association

Four Washington county dairy owners were among fifty five in Maryland awarded Honor Roll Certificates for 1944 by the National Dairy Association. Certificates recognize members of dairy herd improvement associations whose herds average 356 pounds of butterfat or higher. Honorees include Mark Peire Charles Shaw R A McCawley and Eldred Rinehart.

Washington County Maryland National Dairy Association Mark Peire Charles Shaw R. A. McCawley Eldred Rinehart

Brakeman Hurt In West Virginia Railway Accident

John F. Koelker a 42 year old Cumberland Maryland railway brake man fell beneath a train at Beryl West Virginia last Friday losing both legs and his arm in the accident he is listed in critical condition Koelker joined the railroad six months ago after being discharged from the Army.

W. M John F. Koelker Cumberland Wester Maryland Beryl W. Va

Munich Falls and Allied Drives Near Hamburg

Allied forces surged through southern Germany with Munich falling to advancing American armored divisions. Patton's 3rd Army moved toward Salzburg and Berchtesgaden while Tolbukhin pushed from the east toward Linz. Moosburg prison camp fell as 74,986 prisoners were captured that day, part of an April tally of 1,281,738 and a D-day total of 2,621,433.

Salzburg Berchtesgaden Hamburg Lower Elbe River Oslo Radio Reich Patton Linz Danube Feodor Tolbukhin Munich Alps Wisenhower Isar River Moosburg Germany 3Rd

Neighborly Tent Home Made For Kemp Brennan Divorce

Hollywood April 30 Patrick J Brennan ordered from home to wife pitched a tent on a neighbor lawn. By evening friends furnished the canvas dwelling with bed, table, wardrobe and cooking equipment for comfort as the neighborhood helped.

Hollywood Patrick J. Brennan Corfort

Liberated Yanks To Be Sent Home As Quickly As Possible

Paris reports Supreme Headquarters announced all American soldiers liberated from German camps will be sent home as fast as possible. Sick and wounded receive priority and evacuees go through medical care and baths before release. Each man may take back pay, file claims, and receive a 21 day furlough before redistribution or discharge. None will return to Europe.

Paris Supreme Headquarters United States Germany America Europe

County Reaches One Third Of Clothing Goal In Washington County

The Washington County clothing drive totals about 74 000 pounds with leaders saying only about one third of the 200 000 pound target may be reached by May 5. Leister Mobley, campaign chairman, notes most donations are in excellent condition aside from a small percentage and estimates the final haul will be three railroad car loads. Recent items include a box of 75 tropical helmets. Hancock Rotary Club oversees the local drive with 2 500 pounds collected Saturday and Ringgold contributing 400 pounds. The American Cancer Society was founded in 1912.

Washington County Oficiala Leister Mobley Hancock Rotary Club Ringgold

Also Mentioned on This Page

Yanks Dachau Prison McCormick Ant Era Duce Allesandro Pavolini Achille Sturaci Francesco Barracu Fernando Meéxxasome Nets Millys North Potomac Street Los Angeles Modern Foundry and Pattern Company Vernon Kyushu 20Th Airforce 21St Bomber Command Mariana Islands Goering Ritter von Grien Luftwaffe Italian Freedom Volunteer Corps Haly Abbiategrassy Lake Garda Brenner Pass Shaded North Sea Hem Denmark Brussels Belg Cecil H. Marks The American Cancer Society Eyerly
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