18 Aug 1914
Page 1
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Newspaper
The Daily Alaska Empire
Location
Juneau, Alaska, United States of America
Date
Aug 18, 1914
Page
1
London Aug. 18 The second British expeditionary army has sailed for France. Large flotillas of transports escorted by battleships and torpedo boat destroyers departed from Dublin Eastbourne Southampton Liverpool and other points and are disembarking in France this evening.
England's expeditionary force to France and Belgium now numbers 100000 men. The force includes 24 infantry regiments six cavalry regiments eight batteries of horse artillery and a corps of the engineering branch.
The Daily Express reports strong evidence of a major battle underway in Belgium. French and Belgian forces clash with German troops as allies engage in heavy combat.
A Brussels dispatch to the Daily Mail reports sharp fighting in various parts of Northern Belgium since early Monday morning, with clashes ongoing and momentum shifting in several sectors.
A cryptic Ghent cable reported by the Daily Express says German forces are moving toward the Waterloo battle ground as events of great importance unfold, signaling possible turning points in the conflict.
London report confirms the Belgian government seat moved from Brussels to Antwerp as a precautionary step. Defense work continues on Brussels due to the imminent German cavalry threat, though Brussels is not deemed to be at immediate risk of fall.
Aug 18 report says German plans in Belgium aim to seize Brussels next. German forces attack the northern allied left of Brussels and push south of the city toward the Meuse, with Waterloo area again within miles. If pressed, Brussels could be isolated and exposed to invasion.
St Louis August 18. Japan has placed orders totaling 2 million bales of American cotton from various Southern states, signaling strong demand for U.S. textile fibers. The announcement highlights international trade activity affecting cotton markets and regional producers.
From Fort Shanghai Aug 18 two cruisers badly damaged were brought into Hongkong after being disabled. They were preceded by two wounded British warships carrying many injured sailors, signaling a sharp naval engagement.
Shanghai reports German cruisers arriving at Hong Kong with bloodstains on their decks as water ran from scuppers. Barbettes and masts were demolished and smokestacks shot away, indicating heavy combat damage.
A government announcement from Tokyo says Japan will confine any war actions against Germany to the China sea unless required to safeguard Japanese shipping lines, indicating restraint beyond that region.
The German cruiser Leipzig departed from San Francisco this morning with enough coal to reach Apia in the Samoan Islands. The Japanese cruiser Izumo also went to sea, aiming for San Francisco and pledging to pursue Leipzig if it heads to Samoa or the Canadian coast.
Paris officials announced today that the city has secured enough food supplies to sustain residents for fifteen months within city limits and fortifications. Additional provisions are arriving continuously to bolster the stock.
French Carthusian monks expelled during the religious associations law returned to Grenoble and swapped their white habits for soldier uniforms, resuming service with the army.
A Paris dispatch reports a novel guidance system for German forces in France. Advertisements by a German firm selling compressed meat essence cubes use groups of numbers to code war strength, supply locations, and other strategic information.
Rev P H Turnell long time pastor of Skagway's Catholic church will depart for another field. He will sail south aboard the Mariposa. His service in Alaska endears him to many friends and the community will miss his leadership and support.
President Woodrow Wilson issues a statement urging Americans to act and speak with true neutrality. He says the European conflict's impact on the United States depends on U.S. citizens and calls for impartiality, fairness, and friendliness toward all parties involved.
Washington August 18 Secretary of the Interior Franklin K Lane has about given up all hope of visiting Alaska this year. The adjournment of Congress this month seems unlikely due to unexpected events in Europe and Cabinet members are not desired to be far from the Capital while Congress is in session.
Panama Canal receipts for the first three days of business topped $100,000, with officials noting stronger activity than expected as shipments passed through the canal in mid August.
Cincinnati reporters say the Cincinnati Hamilton and Dayton railroad receivers, one led by former Gov. Judson Harmon, plan to apply soon for authority to issue additional receivers' certificates for rolling stock amid ongoing financial troubles.
Washington Aug 17 With the Platt amendment stricken the treaty with Nicaragua will be pushed by Secretary of State William J Bryan He is confident the treaty will be promptly ratified The opposition centered on the Platt amendment The two ideas in the treaty have been separated The present treaty covers the Nicaragua Canal route Fonseca Bay and Little and Big Corn Islands The Platt amendment is left for future consideration
Washington dispatch reports Governor Charles C. Hamline of the Reserve Board declares the board can produce ten million dollars of emergency currency each day if required. The remark underscores Treasury and Federal Reserve readiness amid fiscal strains.
Wes Weideleich an early Juneau pioneer from the 1880s and longtime vegetable gardener died at St. Ann's hospital after a stroke. He was 80, survived by sons Paul and George and daughter Dora in Tacoma. Yale graduate, he joined the Cassiar gold rush, later settled in Juneau and married a native woman. Funeral tomorrow at 2 PM from C W Young chapel with Igloo No 6 Pioneers of Alaska in attendance. Interment at Evergreen cemetery Pioneer Plot.
A Mrs Caldwell who had been in Nelhina since early last fall died a few days before they left camp. Her grave will be the only one left after the stampede, according to the Seward Gateway report.
London dispatch reports heavy fighting across Belgium and Alsace with Russian general advances at multiple points. The Times notes these moves may force Germans to halt their Liege turning effort and shift plans toward France, with attacks on the Russian Austrian frontier anticipated a week earlier than expected.
Nancy Aug 18 Thousands of French troops move through the Vosges passes into the Schirmeck valley as German forces retreat toward Molsheim twelve miles from Strassburg where they are expected to oppose the French.
Basel reports the French advance through four Vosges points with forces driving toward the Rhine, applying pressure on German troops.
Brussels dispatch reports large German reinforcements moving toward the front from Luxembourg to northern Belgian territory. Temps notes Germans massing behind the Rhine preparing a desperate push to force the Vosges passages between Alsace and France.
Paris reports ongoing French successes along the Alsace and Lorraine front with German forces gradually retreating under continued assaults. The fighting leaves many dead and wounded as French operations press forward.
Paris dispatch reports The Hague declares a persistent rumor that German Crown Prince is wounded at Alxinchapelle where the Emperor hurried. Official note from The Hague confirms the rumor circulating in Paris.
Belgium’s government refuses to consider German terms until all German troops leave Belgian soil. Berlin says Germany would honor terms only after Brussels evacuation. London reports Emperor William sought Belgian leniency after Liege casualties, but the Times says Belgium declined.
Washington Aug 18 The Swiss Minister urged the United States to allow American bankers to float a loan for Switzerland Which he says is in a state of siege with all able bodied men under arms and distressing conditions throughout the small republic He emphasized that funds are essential to restore normal conditions and stabilize the country.
Congress passed the bill giving foreign shipping an American register after the House accepted most Senate amendments. The Senate had earlier refused to accept the conference report.
A London special reports that the American citizens committee declares there is no personal danger for Americans in London. It states there is no need for any American to suffer hardship, and even those without food or money will be cared for.
The Russian General Staff reports full mobilization of the army and 11 royal family members at the front. Czar has assumed command and travels to Moscow to establish headquarters, per American embassy dispatches from St Petersburg.
A Rome telegram to the Chronicle reports the Pope is in a high fever, a condition described as very alarming and causing widespread concern in London on August 18.
Eastern and Southern dealers report orders for 350000 tons of American coal bound for South America. The coal is prepared for shipment but transportation is blocked by a shortage of ships, delaying forwarding until arrangements are completed.
The New York Herald reports Europe will stagger under war debts for half a century. A year of fighting costs 18.25 billion dollars, while the combined wealth of five warring nations stands at 270 billion. In thirteen years spending on armies navies and construction exceeded 20 billion dollars.
New York reports Argentine Republic banks reopen after a week of closure caused by the European war crisis and ensuing economic depression. Banks resumed operations amid efforts to stabilize financial conditions as markets react to wartime developments.
London reports ongoing fighting yesterday between allied and German forces in Belgium and Alsace. The battles centered on Vosges mountain passes fortifying the France Germany border as part of the broader conflict.
Boston August 18 Col Theodore Roosevelt launched his campaign in Massachusetts backing Progressive party candidates and criticizing the administration in a speech that targeted current policies and leadership.
London dispatch reports Russia determined to fight to the end. Practically the whole population capable of bearing arms is now called to colors as war drags on.
Paris reports indicate the Czar will sign a proclamation soon granting Jews in Russia equal civil and political rights with other subjects, according to a Parla cor respondent of the Exchange Telegraph.
In Homestead near Pittsburgh two armed men robbed the Homestead National Bank yesterday taking all available cash before fleeing. Police followed leads but disclosed no arrests as the suspects disappeared into the suburb.
Classified note offering a cheap piano for sale or rent. Listed as available at Barra gar's post office store with contact phone 64 8 17 tt. Includes a local seller and point of contact for inquiries.
William Marconi the wireless inventor wrote to the Italian government offering his services to Italy in the event of war. The letter dated Aug. 18 was disclosed from Rome.
Washington report says Representative Oscar Underwood, chair of the Ways and Means Committee, estimates annual tariff collection losses of 100 to 160 million dollars due to upheaval abroad, likely persisting for several years.
August 18 report from Athens states an Austrian army attempting invasion via the Sabatz mountains was completely routed by Servian defenses. About 15,000 were killed wounded or captured as Servians pursued the retreating invaders and took prisoners. the remnant withdrew from Serb soil. A London telegraph confirms the rout and 15,000 annihilated.
Austria torpedo boat No 19 struck a mine last night in Pola harbor and was destroyed. All aboard except one perished. The incident adds to hostilities in the Adriatic as naval forces clash near Pola with reports confirming the destruction and loss of life.
London reports the Kaiser in a German proclamation warned of latent hostility toward the United States and others beyond the sea. The briefing frames the Kaiser as menacing toward Allied and neutral nations, signaling tense wartime diplomacy.
Amsterdam Aug 18 United States minister to the Netherlands arranged with the Dutch government for cashing American checks and drafts endorsed by him He was instructed to endorse drafts necessary to supply the absolute necessities of traveling Americans
London August 18 telephones in German residences have been disconnected by the government.
New York report lists six ships in the transatlantic service with undisputed American nationality: the St. Louis St. Paul New York and Philadelphia of the American line from New York to Europe all mail subsidized auxiliaries of the United States and the Finland and Kronland of the Red Star line.
Washington reports New York bankers have tentatively agreed to advance 400 million dollars to southern banks and cotton growers. The loan equals 40 dollars per bale on 10 million bales to sustain the South until overseas outlets open.
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