14 Jun 1917
Page 1
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Newspaper
The Citizen Republican
Location
Scotland, South Dakota, United States of America
Date
Jun 14, 1917
Page
1
An oil well drilled by Gov. Peter Norbeck's workers struck oil last week in Fall River county near Edgemont. Located about 35 miles west, the find lies near Wyoming fields and is believed to be the first oil discovery in the state.
Captain Hackett of Parker reports to the Adjutant General that Company D, national guard, will be mobilized on July 15. They will stay two weeks at home armories before joining the district training camp. Ten men of eligible age in Turner county refused to register and are being rounded up. A father who told his two sons not to register may face consequences along with his sons.
More than 700 vessels are under construction in the United States by private companies, alongside extensive government operations. Submarines must improve performance in coming weeks to keep pace with this surge in shipbuilding activity.
Co. A. Christopherson of Sioux Falls said he will enter the congressional race again next year but will not campaign now, deeming war preparation more important than politics.
The past month saw abundant rains that put small grain in excellent condition and forecast a good crop once heads fill. Corn lags due to cool weather but may still mature. North Dakota appears the only state lacking sufficient rain.
The state pharmacy board advises local druggists to avoid licensing to sell intoxicating liquors. The group argues that the law imposes heavy burdens on licensed druggists and prompts trouble. Many physicians reportedly share the view regarding required permits.
A riot at Joliet penitentiary broke out as 1600 convicts protested warden rulings. One man was killed, eight others seriously hurt, and fires caused about 200000 dollars in damage. Prisoners are to be kept in close confinement while authorities restore order and discipline.
The committee, nearly unanimously, rejects raising post age rates for newspapers and periodicals and instead approves a two percent war tax on advertising. Publishers share income tax like other businesses, but questions arise about taxing their primary income source on gross receipts.
Editorial notes the first wheat shipment for American troops has arrived in France but omits sailing schedule. It highlights Prof Hansen on dandelion eradication, warns iron sulphate spray is ineffective, and suggests letting bluegrass choke out weeds by not mowing. It praises State College Veterinary Laboratory for rapid, free disease testing aiding stock raisers and urges farmers to use the service to protect food supplies.
National Geographic April features Mr. Washburn on the Russian conflict and warns Americans against expecting quick peace. He cites Wilhelm II's influence on the army and people, noting his historic speeches in 19th century Prussia and Potsdam, and argues these ideologies sustain a long war and a potential German revolution.
The article argues German soldiers may fire on their own people to defend a fanatical leader. It contends the ruler seeks pride over territory, backed by a subservient army and populace, making lasting peace impossible until that power is broken. Allies must prepare for a decisive victory.
The roster lists volunteers enlisted for the National Guard from Scotland Tyndall Avon Wagner Belvidere and surrounding communities plus a separate group of enrolled Indians including LaPlante Andrew St. Pierre Jesse Little Owl Chas Obashaw Frank Bird and Adam.
Gov Norbeck reports total state registration at 58,014, about two thousand under government estimates. Of these, 25,542 make no exemption claims. First draft will number 5,650 with at least 3,500 in the national guard and a growing regular army. by September 1 South Sea will have roughly 10,000 in service.
The National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics urges creating an aerological survey to aid aviation as hydrographic data aids navigation. Plan includes serological stations with Weather Bureau cooperation, stations up to 10 000 feet, and a $100 000 appropriation to establish aerological facilities with military links. Dr Charles Walcott urges North American coverage as air travel grows.
Barley once a staple bread cereal is largely unused in the United States. It is best as stock feed and only occasionally milled with wheat to bake bread. In Norway and Sweden pearled barley appears in bread disks, while in the U.S. it mainly shows up in soups and breakfast foods.
Organisers present a nine member Cathedral Choir renowned for refined talent. The ensemble promises unified sacred numbers and beloved arias, with experienced soloists and an esteemed accompanist.
Barley is mainly used as animal feed in the United States and Canada with less than one third for malting. Farmers are seeing barley as a profitable dairy cattle and stock feed, with potential growth in horse hay and grain feeding. Barley hay is harvested at the milk stage and cured like Timothy.
In Paterson New Jersey James S Biddell leaves 1000 to endow a strangers pew at First Presbyterian Church Passaic to welcome all entering worshipers. The will also mentions William Heard who provides a brick cement burial plot without flowers and plants and funds for yearly watering plus a painted fence using a specific paint and brush.
A fragmented editorial voice argues for stronger lease rules and soil preservation to protect land and people. It condemns perpetual tenancy, urges time rotation leases, and criticizes timid extension efforts beyond the Mississippi River while stressing the need for increased grain yields through soil nourishment.
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