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This newspaper page contains 25 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.
Newspaper
The Beaver Herald
Location
Beaver, Oklahoma, United States of America
Date
Aug 24, 1916
Page
2
Instructions advise early dehorning of calves using caustic potash paste applied to the horn buds. The procedure notes timing, safety steps, and post application care including washing, petroleum jelly, and protecting the handler's fingers. It mentions reapplication if the horn shows continued prominence and cautions to limit exposure to surrounding skin.
A decade ago a rural editor bought two Jersey heifers at public sale. One held a production record for a time before an injury. the other yielded over 10 000 pounds of milk and 189 pounds of fat from her first calf. The piece suggests buying cheap purebred heifers and waiting to see their potential.
Observers note that several purebred cattle herds expanded despite initial doubts from the crowd. The ventures show that early skepticism did not prevent subsequent growth and interest in the livestock of the region.
The article describes an improved centrifugal cream separator invented by J. A. Falk of Stacyville Iowa. It outlines the separator’s construction and its inventive features designed to enhance separation efficiency.
Describes a centrifugal separator with movable parts arranged to enhance separation efficiency. The design seeks to render the process nearly positive and prevent cream from mixing back with heavier milk portions after cream is removed.
Calves should be fed milk then grain while secured in stanchions to reduce ear biting. Build woolen stanchions 3 to 344 feet high and 16 to 24 inches from center to center with 4 to 6 inches neck space. Fasten during feeding and loosen after grain is eaten. Place calf pens on barn south side for sun and light.
An article on the profitability of raising ducks for market noting strong demand and higher prices than hens. It describes breeding, incubation, hatchery care, brooders, and feeding mixes for ducklings from hatching to market weight, including precise feed formulas and growth stages.
The text explains natural and forced mating among pigeons, noting that they typically choose mates and maintain pairings, with adjustments possible if cloaked. It discusses age at maturity five to nine months, inbreeding concerns, breaking up old and young pairings, selective breeding goals, and banding methods to regulate breeding.
The article details pen sizes and feeding schedules for fattening broilers, advising about two square feet per mature fowl and one per young birds. It outlines three fattening rations featuring corn meal, buckwheat middlings, red dog meal, beef scrap, and charcoal, with feeding adjusted to full appetite within 20 minutes. It cites guidance from the New York Agricultural College.
A rapidly growing chick needs ash for bone growth at the same rate as flesh. Large amounts of ash must be provided as lime and phosphates. Some from vegetable juices, but animal and mineral sources are also required. Shell art grit identified as common mineral sources.
Farmers improvise shade for poultry using burlap or canvas sheets. Simple structures provide birds shelter under roofs and ground-level beds, reducing direct heat exposure and offering relief from sun.
Readable text advises cool storage around 45 to 50 degrees and 50 to 60 percent humidity for hatch eggs. It emphasizes stable temperature, good ventilation, and avoiding drafts and overly dry or wet conditions. A basement is preferred over attic for easier control of temperature and moisture.
Instructions suggest trimming the joint of a duck or goose wing when first handling the young. One wing may be cut if needed, stated to cause no harm and to heal faster. Emphasis on keeping dirt and germs away from the wound during care.
The article argues that old hens reduce profits as layers after their third summer. It notes pullets perform reliably while older hens lay about a dozen eggs annually and then rest. It advises culling old layers unless maintaining a rare breed with few hens.
A fragment discusses profitable duck farming advising on feed, care, and attention to ducklings. It notes ducks lay large eggs and that proper nutrition and sand sprinkled on feed help ensure adequate growth. Emphasizes consistent feeding and avoiding neglect for best returns.
The article advises supplying green food or fresh vegetables to young chicks after a few days. A balanced ration is one third green feed one third cracked grains and one third mash with oats bran and middlings. It warns against injuries in broods and notes cannibalism risk if wounds are exposed.
A home made flytrap design offers a method to combat nuisance flies. The device uses two hoop frames, a conical top, and a screened cone to lure flies with bait placed beneath. flies enter through a hole and exit upward, enabling capture and disposal.
Remove small rounds from pork underpart and place in chafing dish with brown gravy. Add tabasco tomato ketchup salt celery salt and a piece of butter until heated. Stir in mushrooms, serve hot on fried hominy squares and garnish with parsley.
A woman describes her method for washing plain board floors with cool soapy water. She recommends scrubbing with the gray wood grain, changing the water often, and using plenty of soap to achieve a surprisingly white floor.
A recipe line outlines making tapioca pudding with one half cup tapioca one cup sugar one half teaspoon salt mixed into one quart of milk then two beaten eggs melted butter and flavor added baked slowly until brown served hot with cream
A rancher from Gleichen Alberta expanded operations sending 124 head yielding $101,300 surplus for the season. Alberta stock shipments to Seattle and Spokane highlighted strong demand with top prices. A provincial agricultural demonstration drew city interest and local sheep breeders report profitable wool and sheep sales.
A Western gambling hall erupts as a cow puncher claims Dickson was shot near a store. The eyewitness says the incident happened about half an hour earlier, while patrons debate details and the scene grows tense around revolver watts.
Pessimistic view notes one family member who must work hard to save money to support others, earning a reputation among relatives for shouldering the burden. The Ohio State Journal reflects on domestic thrift and social dynamics.
The text explains the vinegar starter known as the mother forms from the culture that ferments alcohol in hard cider. It notes the mother dissolves in strong oxidizing agents but is killed by such agents.
A fragment from the Globe notes four men work toward collective good. It highlights their success and the impact on the entire community, praising their persistent effort and local cooperation.
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