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Southern Illinoisan in Carbondale, Illinois

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This newspaper page contains 6 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Southern Illinoisan

Location

Carbondale, Illinois, United States of America

Date

Mar 02, 1981

Page

4

Pentagon must curb waste while boosting defense spending

As Reagan drives budget cuts, critics warn the defense increase could become a blank check. They urge prudent spending, pension reform, longer tours of duty, and fuel efficiency to avoid boondoggles while lifting military readiness.

Pentagon Reagan Defense Caspar Weinberger Carter America

Carbondale Library Board thanks voters for referendum

The Carbondale Public Library Board thanks voters for supporting the library referendum. They cite gratitude to The Southern Illinoisan and WCIL for help and to community members who raised awareness. Betty Mitchell, president, pledges improved service.

Southern Illinoisan Carbondale Public Library Carbondale WCIL Munity Betty Mitchell Carbondale Public Library Board

Evolution theory goes on trial again

The Sacramento Superior Court hears debates on whether God created the heavens and earth in five days or if humans arose by natural processes. Creationists seek equal time in schools and cite Reagan era calls for side by side teaching, while scientists affirm evolution as established fact.

Robert Lindsey New York Times Sacramento Calif Tennessee John T. Scopes California Earth Superior Court Robert Kofahl Thealifornia Institute of Technology Creation Science Research Center San Diego Kofahl Charles Darwin Ronald Reagan Missouri Kofahi Institute For Creation Research Bible-Science Association Minneapolis Geo-Science Research Institute Seventh-day Adventist Church Loma Linda Cal Creation Researchers Creation Research Quarterly Ann Arbor Mich Duane Gish University of California Francisco Ayala The Society For the Study of Evolution

Astronomers Discover Distant Galaxy Chains From Lick Survey

After 40 hours over three years an international team reports a galaxy about 10 billion light years away. Using the 120 inch reflector at Lick Observatory, Hyron Spinrad and colleagues identify four radio galaxies at similar distances, the farthest seen yet.

Walter Sullivan New York Times Lick Observatory University of California Earth Kitt Peak National Observatory Arizona Lick Joseph Wampler Observatory Hyron Spinrad University of California In Berkeley John Stauffer Harvey Butcher Kitt Peak Astrophysical Journal National Science Foundation

When does overcrowding of prisons become inhuman

Linda Greenhouse reports the Supreme Court considers Rhodes v. Chapman on whether housing two inmates in a 63 square foot cell violates the Eighth Amendment. Lower courts ruled double-celling unconstitutional. Ohio argues cap, not deprivation, should define violation. Evidence cites 60 square feet as standard from several agencies and groups. The ruling could affect prison conditions nationwide amid mounting overcrowding.

Linda Greenhouse New York Times Washington Supreme Court High Court Ohio Warren E. Burger Houston Southern Ohio Correctional Facility Lucasville Federal District Court U.S. Court of Appeals For the Sixth Circuit Rhodes American Medical Association American Public Health Association American Correctional Association National Sheriffs Association Department of Justice U.S. Army Justice Department

Crime and unemployment link sparks debate on policy

The piece surveys how rising crime reports may reflect more coverage than change in crime rates. It contrasts Chief Justice Burger’s focus with economists like Milton Rector and Charles Silberman, who link unemployment and competition for resources to violence. It notes prison growth, spending, and racial dynamics in crime.

Don Graff Enterprise Assn Washington Justice Department Law Enforcement Assistance Administration Reagan Warren Burger Lem Milton Rector National Council On Crime and Delinquency Sief Union South Africa Canada United States Rector Charles E. Silberman Burger America Silberman

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