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Somerset Daily American in Somerset, Pennsylvania

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This newspaper page contains 22 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Somerset Daily American

Location

Somerset, Pennsylvania, United States of America

Date

Dec 17, 1945

Page

1

Truman's China policy and labor split spark party realignment

The piece argues General Marshall is sent to China to broker a rival government with Chiang Kai-shek and Communist participation, condemns Truman for cowed labor union concessions, contends no stable government can be half free and half enslaved to racketeers, and warns that compromise between ideologies fails in a global conflict.

Marshall China Truman Chiang Kai-shek Chiang Harry S. Truman Roosevelt Chiang Kaishek America Joe Stalin Marshal Japan United States Russia

Free Bridges Privileges Spark Statewide Debate

The piece attacks a proposed state move to purchase ten bridges and then charge motorists the unpaid bond costs. It cites the Point Marion span built under a Greene and Fayette county compact, arguing freeing bridges after bond redemption was fair and warns against state seizure of bridge properties for tax revenue.

Commonwealth Greene Fayette Somerset County Monongahela Point Marion Greene and Fayette

State bridge policy and toll bridges debate

The piece argues the state should weigh reproduction cost plus market value when purchasing bridges built by private capital. It urges consideration of investors’ returns and competition with toll bridges, while praising or criticizing administrations and calling for cautious action to free remaining toll bridges and halt new county built bridges.

Earle Martin Commonwealth

Reuther Calls for Battle in Auto Workers Strike

Walter P. Reuther, vice president of the United Auto Workers, declares the strike against General Motors, arguing the conflict is between the UAW bosses and the nation. He says 200,000 workers will suffer and families face hunger as the strike proceeds, noting salaries come from the union treasury.

Walter P. Reuther United Auto Works Automobile Workers Reuther General Motors Corporation United Automobile Workers General Motors United States of America United Automobile Workers’ Union UAW

E Bond Sales Lag in Washington Despite Victory Loan Overrun

Washington reports weak progress on E bonds under the Victory Loan campaign. The $11,000,000 goal for E bonds lags at under two thirds while Victory Loan proceeds near a $20 billion yield by year end. Factors include fewer workers in industry and fewer service members, yet other drives and installment plans helped FE bonds fare better.

Washington Federal Treasury

CLO United Steelworkers Denounce I S I Contract Theory

The CLO United Steelworkers reply to the Iron and Steel Institute insisting their contracts last until October 1 1946 but that date is tentative and wage subject to union action. They argue unions may open wages while employers must honor contracts, labeling the arrangement hypocritical and harmful to prosperity.

CLO United Steelworkers Iron and Steel Institute United Steelworkers Philip Murray

Phil Murray and Crowd Strike Early

Phil Murray and his supporters act quickly to seize opportunities rather than wait for ideal conditions, signaling a proactive campaign stance.

Phil Murray

Truman urges Chinese unity to secure peace and aid

President Truman declares U S policy favors peace in China and unity under the recognized government. He tells Chiang Kai-Shek that U S aid hinges on Chinese unity between Nationalists and Communists, as General Marshall heads to Chungking to push reconciliation and progress.

Morris J. Harris Associated Press News Shanghai Truman China Chiang Kai-Shek United States Chungking Reds Sun Yat-Sen Sun Univen Lke Marshall

Patchwork quilts win first prize in Public Ledger contest

Mrs. Laurence M. Phillips of Philadelphia formerly of Somerset wins first prize for best patchwork old fashioned design in a Martha Washington sewing cabinet. Also notes several readers traveling and visiting relatives in North Carolina Florida Petersburg and Windber during the period.

Laurence M. Phillips Philadelphia Somerset Martha Washington Sewing Cabinet The Public Ledger Lester Ferner North Center Avenue Pinehurst North Carolina Florida John Adey Martin Badine Irvin Woodrow Kimberly Avenue George J. Krebs Charles F. Uhl Petersburg Kreb Simon Krebs Lakemont Park Ashtola Robert Arnold Windber Bedford Kenneth Beachley State College O. W. Beachley Willschurch Mary Neilan Tayman Avenue Buffalo New York Jacob Miller Berlin Ralph Bloom

Forty Soldiers Hurt in Chicago Train Collision

Police report at least forty soldiers injured when a troop train from Camp Stone man California collides with two light engines on Chicago and Northwestern tracks on the city’s northwest side. The 11 car troop train carried 17 officers and 284 enlisted men and the injured were taken to three area hospitals. A railroad spokesman said the diesel engine struck the rear of the train near Harding Avenue en route to Fort Sheridan.

Chicago Camp Stoneman Calif Chicago and Northwestern Railroad Fillmore Street Fort Sheridan Ill Harding Avenue

County Relief Decreases 27 Dollars in Somerset County

Ramsey S. Black reports direct relief payments to needy Somerset residents for the week ending December 14 fell by 27.00 from the prior week. Total payments were 1252.00, 137.00 above the same week last year, with bureau of assistance disbursements listing 1252.00 for the current week and 1279.00 for the previous week.

Ramsey S. Black Somerset County Bureau of Assistance Treasury Department

MacArthur Abolishes State Shinto in Japan

Gen MacArthur ordered the abolition of state Shinto to remove militaristic ideology and influence from government and education. The directive aims to free citizens from state control while preserving sect Shinto and individual beliefs. it targets a broad purge of nationalist dogma across schools and doctrine.

Tokio MacArthur U. S. State Department

Sinclair Oil Strike Ends At Midnight

The navy announced the Sinclair Oil Corp strike is settled and 11 government seized properties will be released at midnight Monday. The agreement gives 18 percent pay increases for a 40 hour week to about 8,400 employees and runs to May 31, 1946 with a no strike clause and possible contract cancellation on 10 days notice.

Washington Navy Sinclair Oil Corp New York H. F. Sinclair CIO Oil Workers International Union Sinclair Ben Morrell Navy Petroleum Seizure Moreell

Spending for new industry rising in 1945

Private sector spending on new plants and equipment in 1945 totals about 5.69 billion dollars, with 690 million more for older facilities. Manufacturing and mining lead, railroads surge, but overall investment remains below 1941 levels due to wartime constraints and material scarcities.

Philadelphai Securities and Exchange Commission Department of Commerce Railroads Electric and Gas

Three Tots Die In Elmira Trailer Fire

Elmira New York December 16 coroner reports three Voorhees children Bonnie Jo five months Donald one and Lawrence four died after their trailer home burned Friday Mrs Voorhees neighboring when she saw smoke she rescued the children and rushed them to a hospital where they died later Doctors said the fire likely started from a coal stove that overturned or overheated Corr M E Pittman identified the victims.

Elmira N. Y Elwood Voorhees M. E. Pittman Bonnie Jo Donald Lawrence Pittman

Little Coaster Killed in Sledding Accident

Harrisburg reports the season's first sledding fatality as 9 year old Thomas Mannion was struck by a car while coasting on a hill near Steeltom on Saturday.

Harrisburg Thomas M. Mannion Steeltom

Mercury Car Prices Set To Rise Under OPA Plan

Washington reports basic retail price ceilings for Mercury autos will rise about 4 percent from January 1942 levels with design changes adding 30 to 65 dollars. Ford built Mercuries face an 8.4 percent average manufacturer price boost. Under the cost absorption program Mercury dealers must reduce prewar discounts by 2.5 percentage points to limit passing all increases to the public.

Washington Mercury Opa

Two Die in Greenville Grade Crossing Crash

A car and a Bessemer and Lake Erie freight train collided at Greenville Main street crossing killing Mr and Mrs George Wallace and injuring Kathleen Bradley. Acetylene torches freed Bradley after the wreck. Betty Hayes aged 14 died in a second crash on Route 18 injuring Doris Hayes 15 and Howard Hassel 33.

Greenville Bessemer Lake Erie Main Street George Wallace York Kathleen Bradley Fred Neil Fredonia

Hawthorne Fined at Bowdoin for Card Playing

Nathaniel Hawthorne, while attending Bowdoin College, was fined 50 cents for playing cards for money.

Nathaniel Hawthorne Bowdoin

Reminiscences of Battle of the Bulge FEATURE ON HEROISM AND humor

An observer recalls incidents from the Battle of the Bulge highlighting heroism and humor. Highlights include Pfc. Amato guiding supplies by lamping an ox, Sgt. Brozek and Pfc. Hicks dousing incendiaries on a burning bridge, and medical teams at Ciney hospital treating wounded.

Fred Marshal von Rundstedt Belgium Holland Luxembourg Germany Atkack Meuse Huy 796Th Military Police Battalion Yaro V. Brozek Chicago, IL Beryl C. Hicks Hillsboro Brozek Hicks

Army engineers prove their mettle at front line

Army engineers built a railroad bridge over the Roer near the front, led by Capt. George F. Stone of Parsons Kansas. They defended, demolished, and repaired bridges as Germans pressed, while Maj. A. J. Bacci's unit rebuilt hospitals and electric lines. Front line sawmills and detachments faced heavy fire and even AWOL bouts for a bath.

130Th General Hospital Ciney Belgium Paul D. Aramson Shreveport Armored Division Jesse M. Frankel Brooklyn N. Y Lucky Turkey Charleroi Roer River Germany George F. Stone Parsons Kans Tokick Holland Regium Alfred J. Stoecker Mason City Iowa 346Th Engineer General Service Regiment A. J. Bacci Chicago

Lipstick killer believed to be a known female slayer

Detectives in Chicago say the lipstick killer is likely a woman who knew Frances Brown, a 33 year old former Wave. Police cite the feminine phrase for heaven s sake left in lipstick on the wall and call the suspect a very vicious known killer.

Chicago Frank Reynolds Town Hall Frances Brown Reynolds

Also Mentioned on This Page

BY Paul Robinson Brenda Forgrave Byles Forgrave Keep Sinclair Oil Bulge Richard J. Darling Pic Fred Amato Boston Namur Amato Reveille Pfc 29Th Infantry Regiment Hardy Brady Howard Frank H. Bell Bronx Bowie Bell Brady Brady Ha First Army Third Army ADSEC Pvt Morton Skura Plymouth Cpl Russell Shorts Pennsgrove N. J Bastogne Marche 708Th Railway Grand Division Richard D Fretwell Pittsburg Paris Liege von Rundstedt Harvey W. Russell Kent Wash Frankie Frisch Pittzburgh Pirates Brooklyn Dodgers Frisch Mel Ott New York Giants Sgt Arnold Spivak Polo Grounds Ott Eddie Plank Los Angeles N. M Plank 101St Airborne Division 440Th Richard J, Durling Charles A. Popelka Pittsburgh Lawrence Harris Ballston Spa Big Sister
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