Weekly News Analysis Jap Naval Losses Off Midway Island
Editor notes from Western Newspaper Union provide analysis on Pacific war developments. Jap naval losses are cited alongside strengthened U S position around Midway Island and intensified British bombing efforts in the Rhineland. The piece frames Nazi war efforts and strategic shifts as context for ongoing global conflict.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Midway Island
U. S
Pacific
Rhineland
Western Newspaper Union
Midway Victory Report Joins Pacific War Turnaround
Admiral Nimitz proclaims Midway a decisive naval victory as Japanese invasion forces suffer major losses. Three services coordinate to halt the attack. King hints at eradicating Japan as a sea power. Hawaii must be held. Midway outpost vital. Submarine threat off the Atlantic coast being countered. V mail system to streamline war-time correspondence announced.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Pearl Harbor
Adm
Chester W. Nimitz
Pacific
United States
Midway Island
Ernest J. King
Japan
Hawaii
Midway
SEA RAID ON Australia Shallow and Silent Shells Hit Sydney and Newcastle
Japanese forces conducted the first sea raid on mainland Australia during World War II. Submarines shelled Sydney and Newcastle causing little damage and few casualties. Residents fled to air raid shelters as cities were blacked out amid heightened submarine activity off the southern coast aimed at disrupting Allied supply lines.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Sydney
Newcastle
Australia
MacArthur
Southwest
Pacific
United Nations
Alaska
Hawaii
Second Front In Germany's Air
Reports from neutral territory relay the Cologne bombing's devastating effect with German dispatches saying whole quarters are emptied and at least 10 000 people lost all property. The central district and outskirts are ruined as Cologne loses its character. England cheers the second front raid on Essen and a follow up attack.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cologne
Rhineland
Stockholm
Koelnische Zeitung
Essen
Krupp
England
Daughters urged to stay on farms for war food effort
Secretary Wickard warns severe labor shortages may arise and rural families should keep daughters at home to aid farm production. Independent Finland vows to stay on its own course despite Hitler's visit. U S air forces report first heavy bomber lost over Burma after two months of operations. Vichy orders closing about 1,300 factories employing 20,000 workers and diverting labor to farms for food.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Claude Wickard
Adolf Hitler
Finland
Burma
U. S
Vichy
France
House Acts to End Civilian Conservation Corps
The House voted 118 to 62 to retain the National Youth Administration while authorizing a $49.7 million cut to NYA funds. Rep. Everett Dirksen proposed a $5 million student aid training program for next year. A nine member food requirements board led by Secretary Wickard was created to control food production and distribution for wartime needs amid assurances that rationing is not imminent. The War Production Board shapes policy influencing civilian food consumption and U.S. military production expands to meet allied needs.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
House of Representatives
National Youth Administration
Congress
Civilian Conservation Corps
NYA
Everett M. Dirksen
Ill
U. S
United Nations
Secretary of Agriculture
Claude Wickard
War Production Board
Department of Agriculture
Tank Tangle at Knightsbridge Near Tobruk
Libya battle escalates with thousands of tanks in a desert clash near Knightsbridge. German attacks repulsed as Rommel directs defense south and west of Harmat, threatening an Axis escape through a British minefield gap.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Libya
Knightsbridge
Tobruk
Erwin Rommel
Harmat
Gas Rationing Fight Erupts in House
Congressional clash over nationwide gasoline rationing grows after Rep Jed Johnson of Oklahoma introduces a concurrent resolution opposing any move until proof of need. It argues oil surpluses in Texas Kansas Oklahoma and other states would hurt the war effort and notes War Production Board aims to conserve rubber not gasoline. Johnson calls for a joint committee of five House members to work with a Senate panel.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Jed Johnson
Oklahoma
House
Texas
Kansas
War Production Board
Johnson
Richard M. Kleberg
Senate
Fourth Corps Area Schools Train Bakers and Cooks Across Region
The Fourth Corps Area School for Bakers and Cooks, rooted at Fort Benning, has expanded from one unit with 16 personnel to eight schools across the area. It now trains 212 enlisted men and selected officers in cooking, baking, nutrition, mess management, and equipment use.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Fourth Corps Area School For Bakers and Cooks
Fort Benning
Fourth Corps
Who's News This Week: Ely and Lee Shape Army Tactics
In this weekly feature, Brig. Gen. Hanson Ely, famed for Cantigny leadership, and Brig. Gen. William C. Lee, pioneer parachute trainer, are highlighted as key figures guiding postwar military doctrine. Ely, 75, blends battlefield psychology with instruction at the War College, while Lee develops conditioning and training for airborne forces, drawing on extensive education and front-line experience.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
York
War Department
Hanson E. Ely
Army War College
Ely
War College
Washington
Cantigny
28Th Infantry
Independence
Iowa
West Point
University of Iowa
Philippines
Frederick Funston
Ireland
William C. Lee
Lee
North Carolina
University of North Carolina
Tramp Seeks George at Sign of George and the Dragon
An English tramp pauses beside a tavern sign reading George and the Dragon and asks for the landlady. She rebuffs him with a sharp order to leave, then he persists asking to speak to George.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
England
George and the
George
Gift idea for service members tobacco in pound can
A wartime ad suggests tobacco as the ideal gift for servicemen. Surveys show soldiers sailors and marines prefer tobacco and local dealers highlight Prince Albert in the pound can as a top choice. Prince Albert is described as the world's best selling smoking tobacco and a favorite among many in the service.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Uncle Sam
Prince Albert
Adv
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British Commonwealth
Sir Owen Dixon
Walter Nash
New Zealand
Ralph W. Close
Union of South Africa
R. I. Campbell
Leighton McCarthy
Canada
Atlantic
Carl Vinson
Georgia
House Naval Affairs Committee
V-Mail
U.S
Northern Ireland
Central Station
Germany
Russia
Patterson
Astonathac Parade
William Claycomb
Blairsville, Pa
Private Souness
Boston
Private
Glick
New York
J. R. Bowers
Henrietta
Okla
A. G. Hodges
Galax
Joseph Adams
Rochester
N. Y
Who’s News
Lemuel F. Parton
Consolidated Features
WNN Features
General Lee
General Staff School
Chapel Hill
Tramp
Ara At
Ee Pwt Nou Mo Eta Ba Ee Park Laboratory Co., Inc
San Antonio, Texas
COUND
Lydia E. Pinkham
Pinkham
Yale of Health
Nature
Dean
Doan
Doans
WNU
FAS Hospital
U.S. A
Couponier
Zation I
Natio
Baltimore, Md
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