The Long History of Friction Matches and Makers
A detailed survey traces the friction match from early Paris and Vienna experiments to John Walker’s English Congreve predecessors. It covers phosphorous, sulfur, and safety formulations, key inventors, patent devices, and the rise of mechanized production in Britain, France, Sweden, and beyond.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Isaac Holden
M. P
London
Paris
England
Europe
Model
Vienna
Moldenhauer
Darmstadt
John Frederick Komerer
Hohensperg
Germany
Austria
South Germany
Pacific
America
Wal
Hrandt
Godfrey Haukwits
Tiebert Hoyle
Wilphar
Nee Chemical Agency
M. Channe
Thenard
Paria
John Walker
Frockton-on-Tees
Congreves
Willam Congreve
Jonkeping
Lundstrom
Boston
Portland
New York
Manhattan Island
Anton von Seroethe
Sweden
John Jex Long
Glasgow
Gautier
France
Norway
Jonkoping
Schutenhofer
Bohemia
China
Japan
Miagu
Ching
Bwechel Goede
John Clark Ridpath
A. M
History Club
Russia
Morocco
John Wanamaker
Lincoln era aid paymaster aid told veteran
A newly discharged Potomac Army private seeks pay in Washington. President Lincoln hands a blank card directing the Paymaster General to settle the veteran’s pay, enabling him to return to Vermont. Downey’s humor and Chicago observations frame the scene.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Army of the Potomac
Vermont
Washington
Tml Tn
Walling
Plewse
A. Tlarowth
Chicago Enterprise at Pisa
Chicago official Downey of Chicago Wis criticizes European policy as Abr. Downy and Suseph Downes involvement noted in a fragmented report.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chicago
Pisa
Whey Publiic Worke Commisioner
Downey
Wis
Suseph Downes
Pethred
Abr
Downy
Conflicting Legal Styles Between Barristers Cited
A stylized anecdote contrasts Balfour and Erskine in a humorous legal clash. The tale recalls Balfour’s boastful excuse for a misstep in a garden ramble and Erskine’s pointed remark about a brother’s gate, framing wit and courtroom modes.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Balfoures
Kix
Erskine
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The
Doston Herald
Vuint Ant Ste
Popcon
Landy
M. Chanuls
S. Jones
Isaiah
United States
Eng
NS. KM
Fairbank Company
Colengo
President Lincoln
Lincoln
Secretary of War
War and Navy
Mr. Downey
MR Pain Iaupanum
Eve
ST. Paul Association
Broadway
Snow
Westch Bull CO
Garsdaty
Sar
DR. Shimberg
Spruce Street
Mra
Pinkham
Charles Dunmore
Lydia BK. Pinkham
Somerville
Mass
Poinday
Lydia BR. Pinkham
Lydia BK. Minkham
Tom
Mansfield Stats Normal School
Bealdes Preparatory
Irty
S. W. Albro
Mansfield, Pa
Seruption
Meetais
National Supply and Meta Co
West Lackawanna Avenue
M.E. Keeley
Mgr
Walter W. Branson
Jonas Long's
Martie
Jonas Long
Isoanny
Helin
Lackawanna
Ridpath
Wanamaker History Club
Tory
Eurrow
Philadelphia