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Scandia Journal in Scandia, Kansas

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Articles on This Page

This newspaper page contains 12 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Scandia Journal

Location

Scandia, Kansas, United States of America

Date

Dec 10, 1886

Page

1

President's Message on foreign relations and policy directions

The President transmits to Congress the state of the Union with recommendations. It covers China race issues, Panama, fisheries, Canada, Liberia, Mexico relation, Japan, Spain, and naturalization. It urges legislation for Chinese convention, isthmus governance, and a new reciprocal commerce treaty with Mexico. It warns against Mexican jurisdiction over cross border offenses and stresses peaceful arbitration with Canada and Alaska boundary work.

Alaska China Panama Tines Bogota United States France New York Harbor Paris Germany Congress Hawatien Islands Japan Tokio Libenia Iberit Amercan Liberia Mexico Cutting Texas Fnd

Statement on extradition certificates and surrender procedures

The proposal discusses travel between nations and fugitive surrender. It urges granting authority to the Secretary of State to issue a certificate for extradition arrests to prevent delays. It also calls for immediate discharge of persons held for extraction when the President decides surrender is not warranted.

Tudlso Madan Wy

Treasury Report Highlights Fiscal Year 1880 Surplus and Tax Reform

The report outlines ordinary government receipts for the year ended June 30 1880 with customs and internal revenue totaling over 1.4 million, notes a surplus and changed expenses by department, and argues for reducing the federal tax burden through revenue law revisions. It discusses public debt, sinking fund calls, silver coinage, and urging economy while protecting labor and agriculture.

Treasury Secretary of the Treasury Congress Gil Kevin Nues Amltin Internal Revenue Bureau Beng Windigas United States Pepe Deby Oscacu Ae Mint Mattare

War Department Report Highlights Army Size and Reforms

The War Department report details the department’s administration and proposes improvements for service. It notes 74,048 enlisted men at the last consolidated muster and cites fiscal year expenses totaling 87 million plus for public works river and harbor improvements. It urges Congress to require officers to submit to examination before promotion and discusses adoption hurdles and potential benefits.

War Department Secretary of War Tis Department Department Congress Advan AdopUng

Fortifications and coast defenses urged for immediate work

The Board on Fortifications reports coast defense needs and fortifications for key cities, noting no construction occurred last year due to lack of appropriations. The examination confirms the necessity and that work on the most important fortifications should start at once to strengthen national defense.

Navy Department Army Coast Depenbes Congress Mst

Navy report outlines deteriorating ships and needed reforms

The Secretary of the Navy presents a detailed exhibit on the department’s condition and the actions required to improve it. He notes fourteen obsolete single turret monitors in harbor use, five small fourth rate vessels auxiliary at best, and twenty seven cruising ships with only three likely serviceable beyond six years, signaling a declined naval strength.

Secretary of the Navy Congress United States Ain

Apaches Surrender After War Path Under Geronimo

The Apaches led by Geronimo surrendered to General Miles after eighteen months of raids. Adult males were imprisoned at Fort Pickens, while women and children were moved to Fort Marion and placed in schools.

Aparehes Geronimo T Mme Sertiera Anzona Miles Crook Bavares Fort Pickens Wand Fort Marion

Postal Service Faces Fiscal Strain and Rate Reforms

A congressional review details postal service finances for the year ending June 30. Revenue shortfalls from 1883 rate cuts prompted cost overruns, but economy measures reduced the deficit, with revenue improving as postage rates rise. Support for extending free delivery and upgrading fourth class offices is noted, along with adding an assistant to the Post Office Department.

Postal Service Dolimra Post-africa Department

Interior Department Report Calls for Indian Transition to Citizenship

The Secretary of the Interior outlines shifts in Indian management from tribal rule to state-like governance, urging faster citizenship, tighter supervision, and new funding. He notes tribes are now within organized governments, many on reservations, and stresses the need to end frontier barbarism and promote civilized life. The message covers public lands policy, pensions, labor relations, civil service reform, and calls for legislative action to curb illegal fencing, expand the Labor Bureau, and ensure just pension distribution.

Congress Qarriel Adoptel Eubstat Britny Ema Tinsa Publica Lamar Sparka Legisla Tion Rigsee Benbi Commissoner of Pensions Bureau Jawa Pension Bureau United States Ponsigna Gétern Resent Labor Bureau Tam Groven Cluveland Washington

Burglary Shootout in Wanasa Ends in Intruder Fatally Hurt

Jacob Nagley of Whitley County fights intruder Bul Moose who bursts his front door in an armed clash. Nagley is badly hurt with a broken nose and lost right eye. Moose, a Columbia County figure, dies from injuries after the struggle. In Boston, Michael Davitt speaks on Irish crisis with notable attendees including Mayor O Briain and John Boyle O Reilly.

Wanasa Ind Jacob. Nagley Whitley County Nagley Bul Moose Columbia, County Mito Nagley Davitt Boston

Supreme Court invalidates Oxford bridge bonds in Kansas case

The U.S. Supreme Court affirmed the lower court in Craw v Oxford Township Sumner County Kansas. Bonds issued for a Arkansas river bridge were invalid when issued under a 1872 Kansas law but claimed under another act. The decision, written by Justice Blatchford, upholds the township.

United States Supreme Court Moses R. Craw Oxford Sumner County Kan Arkansas River McClure Kansas Legislature of Blatchford

Statewide bond voting and local issues reported by Railroad Commissioners

Replies from about seventy five counties show county bonds voted for roads total 5 253 000 dollars while township bonds reach 3 353 690 and city bonds 616 500 in the year. Other items note deaths poisoning attempts in Leavenworth two brawlers in Topeka and church affairs in the Episcopal diocese convention.

Railroad Commissioners Ot County Winttam Homes Chicago Topeka Normal School Ofice of County F. Roberson Kingman County A. E. Dixon Lyon County Eli Payne Reno Ela Celly Cowley A. H. Bushy Mortis Sie D. Hogielas Jackson County Tilo Brown Bisnor Fink Leavenworth Hemburg Ose Custom House New York William Black Miss. Brown Diocese of Alexander Mackay ‘Smith Tuu W. A. Yount Shawnee County Seal-The-Ambar Antoine Haas Germany Live Stock Sanitary Commission Live Stock Sanitary Commission At “Fopeka Kansas Connecticut Pennsylvania New Jersey Delaware Maryland District of Columbia Virginia West Virginia Illinois Dominion Canada Kansans City Kangas Kansas City

Also Mentioned on This Page

President’s. Message Washindon Dee Congress of the Union British North America Great Britain Senate Department of State I . Jphy Wawatlan Islands Alaskag British Columbia Hawai Spain United ‘States Antilles Spanish Antilles Morghan Wic Ve UIBO Cstizen Nona Aga'n Secretary of the Interior Presentacil Comprehenalee Bumines OF Publc Service Kansas State News Groz Tixton Carbawert Howie Trlegham Ant Emporia W. J.cox Raleigh N. C Yarboroughy L. D. Collier Yarborough
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