17 Apr 1858
Page 1
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This newspaper page contains 9 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.
Newspaper
San Andreas Independent
Location
San Andreas, California, United States of America
Date
Apr 17, 1858
Page
1
Mr Thos Boyof acts as authorized agent in San Francisco to collect and receipt for moneys due this office for the issue dated Saturday April 17 1858.
A defense of a free press as the ultimate safeguard against wealth and ambition’s tyranny. The author stresses newspapers in America and England as trueSentinels, contrasting them with weaker imitators and urging independent presses to expose political corruption.
The passage proclaims a pledge to study the great heart of the nation and to march in the front ranks of those guiding public intellect. It emphasizes guiding principles for good government, resisting demagogues, and addressing the nation daily to speak to the people.
A Murphy's letter argues that mining claims are exempt from sale under execution because the right to extract gold is a personal franchise granted by the federal government. The writer compares mining rights to occupancy and other personal privileges, cites English common law, and contends state laws cannot override federal rights or turn mines into agricultural land.
The Wide West enters voly in a neater, more tasteful form than the former bull and bear setup. Simplicity and modesty accompany grace and beauty, and the paper’s editorial management appears improved.
A Stockton letter describes Kin health and growth in Slough City, detailing new stores, permanent residents, and ahead of season business. It covers the Hippodrome show by H C Lees Circus Co, local hotels and eateries on the Levee, a San Joaquin Seminary, the Insane Asylum, and civic notes including a political forecast and Mr Nugent’s visit to the East. The writer urges balanced journalism and references mail traffic.
A lively 1858 letter from Murphy's idly reports on mining claims in Red Hill and other gulches, praising some operators while noting uneven pay. It mixes satire on gossip versus slander, fashion follies, local amusements, and a long dream vignette about pay and roads, ending with a wry quip on hypocrisy.
A letter from Calaveritas dated April 14 1857 describes life in the mining camp. It notes lack of public buildings beyond a school, sparse jails, and a Justice's Court, with dancing, lager beer replacing whiskey, and active mining on the San Antonio and Table Mountain ditches. It mentions a proposed capital move, a Chinese entrance ban, and local social life including a May 3 grand ball at Cave City. It closes with brief notices and adjournment of the California Legislature.
The steamer Golden Age arrived in San Francisco at 10 p.m. with ten days of Atlantic and European news. Congress debates the Kansas Lecompton Constitution and related bills as the Senate and House see shifts in support. A Pacific Railroad bill proposes construction from St. Louis to San Francisco, with staged land and bond funding. Kansas Free State conventions, militia actions, and Salt Lake tensions surface amid reports from Fort Scott and Topeka.
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