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Newspaper
Rolla Express
Location
Rolla, Missouri, United States of America
Date
Jun 24, 1861
Page
2
A public admonition urges residents not to flee their homes or abandon farms. It argues frightened neighbors risk arrest for traitorous conduct and insists soldiers will protect property, provided owners are compensated, and political opinions will not be persecuted. It calls for widespread work and coin to support authorities and the constitution.
A private source says one Union Lincoln company in Greeve county is now armed with whiskey bottles and fine tooth combs. The munitions are described as fitting for curious duties, suggesting a satirical or taunting note on their preparedness and methods.
A Civil War era notice asserts U S scouting parties molest no private property except among suspected rebels. It promises prompt return or compensation for lawful property used or destroyed, and states the goal to crush rebellion in Missouri. It warns against robbing Union supporters and promises punishment for rebels.
The Fourth Regiment of St Louis Home Guards under Col B Gratz Brown extend their peacekeeping scope beyond the county to cover the entire state. They plan to march toward Springfield with ten infantry companies and two arriving yesterday, led by Lieut Col Westley and Major Shaw supported by Adjutant Ranfeld Quartermaster Vole and Commissary Shultz.
Daily scouting parties reveal Seccessionists fleeing swiftly with no real brush yet. Reports say rebels outpace horses while dodging among locals as state guards face clandestine operations. Arrests target a few informants as authorities promise a stand up fight if engaged.
The Third Regiment of Light Infantry with field pieces under Col Siegle moved Monday westward. A battalion of the Fifth and a company of Artillery under Major Crowbod began Tuesday. The Fourth Regiment arrived Sunday night under Col B Gratz Brown near the depot in James Addition, tents later removed as Salomon and Siegle regiments left, soon to reoccupy.
Political crisis unfolds as Governor Jackson and several state officers flee to Boonville at 4 p.m. amid rumors of fortifying the town or shifting government to Arrow Rock in Saline County. The decision to abandon the Capitol and not defend the seat of government raises questions about leadership and intent.
Six men were killed in an affray between the Metropolitan Police and the City Home Guards on Monday. Report says assailants fired from a building on marching guards near the Recorder's office. the guards repelled the attack and a Deputy Marshal and one Police officer were mortally wounded.
On Friday the 14th, three scout parties of Col Bayles Rifle Battalion led by Lieuts Madison Duggans and Bowen searched about ten miles in different directions for contraband goods and secessionists but found none as suspects appeared chilled. Company C of the 4th Regiment St. Louis Home Guards then set out at three o'clock Saturday as an advance guard for the regiment to parts unknown.
An account details Union troops desecrating rebel symbols, seizing contraband goods, and detaining secessionist property. It describes clashes over civil versus military authority, a Bayles command raid on traitors near Hamilton Lenox farm, capture of cattle, and a parade by the Light Infantry under Col Brown with the flag displayed prominently near town.
Readers are informed of the oath form required under the Constitution and the misrepresentations by foes of the republic. A scouting party seized five barrels of contraband whisky at H Vanfleet’s farm, with a receipt available from Col. Bayle HQ. Rumors place several hundred State troops promised reinforcements in Houston Texas county.
A military notice lists items found and held for owners including a double barred pistol and a dagger in Capt Asmubell belt belonging to Lieut Trigg a dentist instrument in Col Salomon care Henry Andrae file with Col Browns command A Vanfleets drum at Col Bayles HQ all items recovered by federal agents to prevent loss owners expected to claim and retrieve them.
The Howard Association of Philadelphia is highlighted as a reliable benevolent institution in the Union. It has continued aiding the afflicted through difficult finances with unwavering zeal and prompt response. The association is commended for integrity and skilled management.
The advance guard of General Seigle's regiment reached Lebanon without opposition and no rebel activity was found in Waynesville or Lebanon. The report notes progress with no resistance encountered en route.
Those desiring to enlist in the Rifle Battalion for three years may apply to Mr. O P Walker at E M Kimzey's store to have their names received. Volunteers will receive eleven dollars per month and a hundred dollar bounty at war’s end, plus clothing and rations. The duration may be six months to three years.
An 1841 General Order No 4 from Brig Gen McDowell directs citizens to file claims for private property taken or damaged during occupation. Claims must list land, crops, buildings, trees, fencing and value, with owner names, to be sent to brigade officers. Officers will organize boards if needed and publish names of responsible officers.
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