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This newspaper page contains 28 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Richmond Mail

Location

Richmond, Virginia, United States of America

Date

Jun 19, 1854

Page

2

Tariff Reform Debates and Guthrie's Plan in Congress

The Richmond Mail notes a proposed tariff modification by the Committee of Ways and Means to reduce duties, aiming for about forty five million dollars in revenue. It questions the timing and potential uses, warns of impacts on Cuba purchases, naval power, a Pacific railroad, and guano islands, and critiques Democratic support for protectionist policy amid broader political wagers.

Committee of Ways and Means Guthrie Nebraska Congress Santa Anna Pacific United Treasury California South Carolina Gadsden Washington Joey Bagstock la Democracie A. Bas le Taviffe

Ohio Railroad Network Progress Report

The Western Railroad Record notes that Ohio has 1707 miles of railroads completed, with 857 miles opened since November 1. When finished the total will reach about 2200 miles of railway, not counting any double tracks.

Western Railroad Record Ohio

Great Musical Congress Enthralls Large New York Crowd

The Mirror notes a vast audience estimated between 20 000 and 35 000 gathered in New York for the Great Musical Congress. Jullien performed with flamboyant gesture while Barnum appeared calm and triumphant as organizers praised the flawless arrangements. Barnum delivered a closing speech after the concert.

New York Mirror Jullien Barnum Paradise

When to Cut Wheat

The Piedmont Whig argues cutting wheat ten to fourteen days before full ripeness increases weight and flour yield while preserving quality. As grain ripens the skin thickens and woody fibre forms, reducing flour content. The same holds for rye barley and oats, supported by local and French experiments.

Piedmont Whig France

Geology Survey Urged Amid State’s Rail and Waterways

The Charlotteville Advocate calls for an authentic survey of Virginia geology, favoring a Legislature-ordered study if Prof. Rogers’ work is unsatisfactory. It argues railroads and canals touch mineral regions and Virginia’s natural advantages position it as a leading commercial state with timber shipbuilding strength. the fiscal year notes 40 vessels built totaling 6599 tons versus Ohio’s 90 vessels and 21,213 tons.

Charlotteaville Rogers Virginia Chesapeake Bay Ohio

Appointment to Chemistry Chair at University of Louisville

Prof. J. Lawrence Smith elected to the chemistry chair at the University of Louisville vacated by Prof. Silliman. He previously taught at the University of Virginia and lectured at the Smithsonian Institute in Washington with noted success. The rest discusses Cuba, Nebraska bill, Providence bells, New York Democrats, Cumberland coal incident, and political tickets.

J. Lawrence Smith University of Louisville Silliman Smith University of Virginia Smithsonian Institute Washington

Crittenden praised for disinterested act in Hickman case

A Louisville Journal correspondent recalls Governor Crittenden’s humane action in aiding a poor man fined by Hickman Circuit Court. Major Bowman appealed to Crittenden, who declined to shield the client but sent funds to pay the fine for his wife and children. The note praises the act despite ongoing censure of the trial.

E. J. Bullock Louisville Journal Hickman Crittenden Bulalock Robert D. Bowman Hickman County Bob

Washington dispatch on Peace Commission plan urged

A Washington despatch reports a message prepared announcing the Peace Commission and denouncing the Africanization project of Spain, urging Congress to grant the President power to act decisively in the matter.

Washington Peace Commission Spain Congress A.y

Ex President Fillmore arrives in St. Louis after Falls of St Anthony trip

Ex President Millard Fillmore and ex-Postmaster General Hall with Geo Bancroft arrived in St Louis on the twelfth instant from the Falls of St Anthony excursion. They were met by a large procession and offered a public dinner which he declined.

Fillmore Hall Geo. Bancroft St. Louis Falls of St. Anthony

Cholera Patients Reported in New York City Districts

New York papers chronicle daily cholera cases in the city. Officials note higher risk among residents of filthy infected tenements and crowded districts.

New York

Administration Credits for 1850s Treaties and Expedition

The Japan Expedition was protected and carried into execution under Mr. Fillmore's administration. South American treaties, confirmed by the Senate and negotiated by Mr. Schenck and Mr. Pendleton, are attributed to the late administration's doings.

Japan Fillmore Senate Schenck Pendleton

President Pierce abandons push for Cuba negotiation mission

A report states President Pierce and his Cabinet dropped plans to seek Congressional power to dispatch two plenipotentiary ministers to Spain to negotiate Cuba purchase. The Kanawha Valley export trade is estimated at 1,215,000 dollars while The Washington Star notes Senator Weller planned a Friday wedding for the fourth time.

Pierce Congress Spain Cuba Tur Kanawha Valley Kanawha Valley of The Washington Star Senator Weller

Appointments to the Board of Examiners at Washington College

A list of gentlemen appointed to attend examinations at Washington College this year includes Dr Thomas P Atkinson of Danville Rev James Grier of Rockbridge J Hotchkiss of High Augusta Wm C Hagan of Montgomery Carter Braxton of Hanover Birz or Map Dogs. An English journal notes an old Saxon remedy for mad dog bites using warm vinegar tepid water dry acid drops to destroy saliva and neutralize poison with cure claimed for humans and cattle.

Washington College Thos Atkinson Danville James Grier Rockbridge J. Hotchkiss High Augusta Wm. C. Hagan Montgomery Carter Braxton Hanover

Nativist Mayor Hopefuls and Irish German Opposition in New York

The Know Nothings search for a mayoral candidate as fall elections near while Irish and German voters push against Know Nothingism. Rumors mention Genin the hatter declining and ex mayor Harper possibly renominated. A Washington dispatch notes a Peace Commission and English criminal prosecutions data. A street scene notes fashion trends with men in tight pants and bobtail coats.

Genin Harper Hiram Ketchum England

Military Visit by Richmond Young Guard in Fredericksburg

The Young Guard of Richmond with the Armory Band arrived Thursday at 9 1 2 o clock. Fredericksburg Guards welcomed them at the Depot and escorted them to the old Armory. A parade through town followed by a dinner at Poplar Spring and an evening Guards' Fair in uniform.

Richmond Armory Fredericksburg Poplar Spring Fred. Advertiser

Prolific 19th Century Clippings and Odd Anecdotes

A collage of items including a soap mouth-washing anecdote, a fatal hemlock mix up killing two enslaved girls, a Baptist subscription quip, a humorous Pawnee joke, a Ohio marriage notice, Navy Reds visit to settle a bill, a quip about log timing for anti platform, a love quip, a cholera death count, and an endorsement of Carter's Spanish MixTURE claiming liver benefits with a bottle sufficient for relief.

Shipping arrivals and sailings listed for June 19

On June 19 arrivals include Schr. Rio Grande Sharp at Philadelphia with coal for Wm HI Davis & Co. Schr. Edwin Aaron at Baltimore with mdse for W. D. Colquitt & Co. Schr. Thomas W. Olcott Bourne at Albany with lumber for E F. Ragland & Bro. Schr. Ashland North at Baltimore with mdse for W D Colquitt & Co. Schr. J H. Peck Childs at Norfolk with shells. Schr. Laurel Swimpson at Norfolk with shells. Schr. Andrew Armstrong Hodday at York River with corn for E- Wortham & Co. Schr. Levant Christopher at Norfolk with railroad iron. Schr. Ann Eliza Grant at New York with railroad iron. Schr. A Jennings Jennings at Troy with iron ore for J. R. Anderson. Schr. Jane C Nouty Murphy at Philadelphia with moise. Schr. Leave Marable at Chickahomay with light. Also sailing: Schr. Ida Mailer Weeks to New Bedford with coal for W. D Colquitt & Co. Schr. Mary Ann Guest Ireland with ballast.

Rio Grande Sharp Philadelphia HI Davis & Co Edwin Aaron Baltimore Ida Mailer New Bedford W. D Colquitt & Co Mary Ann Guest Ireland

New Hampshire Democratic Conventions Choose Hubbard and Baker

The New Hampshire Democratic State Convention elected ex Governor Hubbard as president and re nominated Governor Nathaniel B. Baker. Mark Nobly of Somersworth was named Railroad Commissioner. A set of resolutions affirmed Jeffersonian principles Baltimore platform support for Nebraska bill and policy confidence in President Pierce.

Concorn New Hampshire Hubbard Nathaniel B. Baker Mark Nobly Somersworth Mr. Smith Dover Baltimore Pierce

New Hampshire House Ballots for U.S. Senator

In Concorp New Hampshire the House conducted ballots for a U S Senator with multiple rounds. First ballot totals show Wells Eastman Tappan Morrison Clark Woodbury Godwin and others. no choice. The session postponed the U S Senate election and anti Nebraskas were also deferred. The Whig State Convention is set for Tuesday.

Concorp N. H House of Representatives U. S John 8. Wells Joel Eastman Whig Mason W. Tappan Free-Soil John S. Wells Mason W. Tappman Freesscoil George W. Morrison Daniel Clark Chas. L. Woodbury Ichabod Godwin House United States

Outbreak reports and crimes cross Atlantic and Midwest

From Havana to Cincinnati and Charleston the period’s news covers disease and impressment abroad, a Mexican arm of the Queen's service, a Mataxas outbreak untrue report, a Fugitive Slave Case delay in Kentucky, robberies in a dry goods store and a probable fatal duel in Mississippi, plus a Boston merchant failure with large liabilities.

New York Cahowba Mobile Havana United States Isabel Mataxas Cincinnati U.S Boone County Canada

Free Lecture on Education of the Blind at African Church

Pro-DINALDSON, blind from infancy, will lecture on educating the blind at the African Church Tuesday evening the 20th. Attendees may inspect raised letters books slates writing cards maps and other teaching tools for the blind. Bead work by the blind will be shown. Doors open at 7.45, start at 8. By order of the Foreman J Shook Secretary. The Steamer Curtis Peck did not reach Norfolk last week but will sail on its regular day Tuesday and continue Norfolk to this city.

G. W Dinaldson Messrs Purcell

Tremendous Storm Deluges Boston With Thunder and Lightning

A massive rain storm lashed Boston for three hours last night with thunder and lightning so strong it amazed longtime residents. Authorities report downpours caused localized flooding and scattered damage across several neighborhoods.

Boston

Breadstuffs and wheat markets report quiet trading

New York and Paterson markets show dull breadstuffs with small flour sales and steady wheat. Prices listed for flour, red wheat, white wheat and corn vary by market, with little action noted in oats rye and provisions. grocery and whiskey markets largely unchanged.

New York Canada Cts Barrowory Howard Street City Mills

Butter Sale Promises Reduced Mountain and Goshen Lots

Local store advertises a large prime stock of Mountain and Goshen Butter to close out at reduced rates. Notes emphasis on quantity and discounted pricing to attract buyers.

Lord Elgin Treaty Opens Fisheries Up to Americans

The substance of Lord Elgin's treaty released at Quexto on June 17 outlines four articles. It grants American citizens access to fisheries with restrictions, allows British access to American fisheries to the thirty sixth parallel, enables free exchange of various commodities including flour breadstuffs cotton coal pitch tar turpentine lumber rice and unmanufactured tobacco, and opens the St. Lawrence and Canadian canals to American vessels.

Lord Elgin Quexto St. Lawrence

From Puerto Cabello to New York June 18

Advices from Puerto Cabello report the republic tranquil. Political signs point to the election of President Managens. Produce demand rises and prices advance. Coffee quotes hold at 10 3 4 to 11.

New York Puerto Cabello

Cholera Death Toll and Health Board Meet in New York

New York reports fifty five cholera deaths in the prior week. A special meeting of the Board of Health is convened for Monday to address the outbreak.

New York Board of Health

Local Trade Notes and Advertisements Update

UST imports four casks of Cast Steel Files from Sheffield for machinists at reasonable prices via Smith & Harwood No 85 Main Street. Paterson & Jackson No 17 Main Street offer Preston & Merrill and Durkee powders. Also available are Tright's Flavoring Extracts Lemon Pear Vanilla No 17 Main Street. Zimmerman lists Mocking Bird Cages Willow Carriages chairs and related goods.

UST Sheffield Smith & Harwood Main Street Odgers Rodgers Messrs Joseph Rodgers & Song Zimmerman Preston & Merrill’s Durkee’s Paterson & Jackson Eee Japan Jel4 New York

Also Mentioned on This Page

Hush Richmond Mail Geology of the State Courier and Enquirer Chicago Providence R. I National Democrat Hard Custom House Newgate Cumberland, Md Parker Vein Coal Company Ailroad Company N. Y Thomas H. Benton William H. Seward Mr. Crittenden Things In New York Fire Department Versailles Kentucky Wasuine Joseph Redd Prince Edward Farmville Journal Businese Suami Mansoop John Walter Wooster J. H. Jones Driessbach Sallie A. Walter Navy-Reds Nashville Carter A. Bodeker Marine News Port OF Richmond the Mails U. S. Senators Burrato John T. Wilson W. B. Bishop & Co Charleston Mississippi J.C. Saunders Alabama Judge Evans Pliberty Company J Shook Evans Pearl Street Tiven Disa J. W. Evans Pear Street Keen, Chiles & Baldwin Jelo Henry Shaver Jamestown Brodie Leavy’s NEWS Telegraph J W Ranpotrrt Virginia Springs J J Moorman J W. Randolph Burke Goode Jelb M. F. Adcour & CO American Hotel Selz Morocco Kendall Brothers Main 12Th Streets Jelt R. M. Zimmerman Jeit Williams & Brother Uaa Williams & Brother Jelé Bodeker Jost OLFHW Jel Jobens My. J Tabington Oy Ee Wingat Tanase Mel Ofle and Nomplesh Sel Virginia Reports J W Ranpoten Lomax Robinson Practice Thomas Coke Littleton Virginia Debates John Robinson Tate Nyor Davie Mtge Jelo Hain Ee Tiverpool Salt Davenport, Allen & Co, S Util
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