Weekly News Analysis Nazi Armies Fall Back in France and Balkans
Allied forces pressed the Nazis across France and toward Paris as Marseille was secured and supplies rerouted. In the Balkans Romania sought peace terms, Bulgaria moved toward withdrawal, and Russian pressure advanced toward Romania and the Ploesti oil region, signaling a broader Allied push on multiple fronts.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
France
Hitler
Balkans
Balkan
Romania
Galati
Transylvanian Alps
Black Sea
Rumania
Ploesti
Postwar Peace Conference Opens at Dumbarton Oaks
Delegates from the United States Britain and Russia meet at the Dumbarton Oaks estate in Washington to discuss postwar peace and the use of force only after peaceful measures fail. China to join after talks with the Reds.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Dumbarton Oaks
Washington, D. C
U. S
Britain
Russia
China
Cordell Hull
Thomas E. Dewey
John Foster Dulles
Hull
Dewey
Auto use down as citizens cut trips amid rationing
A recent survey shows 74 percent of car owners drive less than half peacetime mileage. Shorter trips and patriotic motives reduce use, with gas and tire rationing contributing alongside the drive to conserve resources.
Seek to Avoid Glut in Postwar Agriculture
War Food Administration designs a system to prevent surplus stock after hostilities end by buying only for forecasted needs and using surplus for relief before domestic purchases. A surplus sales division will dispose of current stocks to free room for new supplies. A proposed permanent international agricultural organization would advise, research, and promote nutritional standards and global agricultural development.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
War Food Administration
WFA
International Agricultural Organization
United Nations
Bombers Step Up Strikes Across Pacific Theater
Gen. Douglas MacArthur's air command concentrates on bombing shipping lanes to curb Japanese supplies while Adm. Chester Nimitz reports navy planes attacking the Bonin islands to soften stepping stones to Tokyo. MacArthur's forces also press over Mindanao to disrupt enemy shipping in the southern Philippines.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Solomons
New Guinea
Douglas MacArthur
Adm
Chester Nimitz
Bonin Islands
U. S
Marianas
Tokyo
Fatherly Marines and War Time Wage Demands Across AFL
Native children on Tinian cleaned and dressed by U.S. Marines before being sent to rear areas. The AFL executive council urged abandonment of the Little Steel formula and called for wage increases capped at 15 percent above January 1941. They also chartered the International Office Workers union to include white-collar workers facing rising living costs. AFL President William Green blamed a wage-cost misalignment for squeezing workers.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Tinian Island
Pacific
U. S
Executive Council
American Federation of Labor
International Office Workers Union
AFL
William Green
Government reports vast wartime land acquisitions total over 34 million acres
Senator O'Mahoney notes the federal government has acquired more than 34 million acres for war use, excluding Defense Plant Corporation lands. War and Navy holdings list 6,750,000 acres as surplus for postwar use, with 1,576,000 acres good agricultural land, 2,197,000 acres grazing land, and 2,107,000 acres forest land.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Defense Plant Corporation
O’mahoney
Wyoming
War and Navy Departments
Unemployed Bill Doom and Byrnes Retirement Rumors
The piece reports on the Murray Kilgore unemployment bill failing in the senate and House, with critics blaming the CIO Hillman and Truman. It notes Byrnes may quit as Economic Administrator, his opposition to the bill, and internal CIO splits including Bauer and Teele leaving CIO PAC. It references Chicago convention support and labor leaders like John Lewis and Sam Gompers.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Mr. Roosevelt
Senate
Truman
Wallace
Trueman
Roosevelt
Ways and Means
Doughton
George
Byrnes
Jimmy Byrnes
Coughton Committee
Murray Kilgore
South Carolina
White House
Supreme Bench
Chicago
Ed Kelly
Boss Hague
Flynn
CIO
Hillman
Cio-F
Salt Lake City
Bauer
Teele
Cio-Pac
East Moline
Ill
Supreme Court
John Lewis
Sam Gompers
President Denies Letter to Willkie. Demobilization Plan Outlined
The piece recounts FDR’s denial of sending a letter to Wendell Willkie and the ensuing press confusion. It then outlines a White House plan to demobilize about 2,000,000 soldiers after a German armistice using a point system for service, battles, honors, children, and marital status, with age credits and Pacific airman accommodations to be decided. The article notes ongoing gaps, including final discharge points and policing postwar territories.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington, D. C
Willkie
Wendell Willkie
Sam Rosenman
Steve Early
FDR
Grace Tully
White House
Roosevelt
Dewey
War Department
Germany
Army
Pacific
Air Corps
Navy
Answers to Ask Me Another trivia set
The record lists five trivia items and their quick answers. It notes Catherine the Great and Napoleon as conquerors in Berlin, six presidents under age 50 at inauguration, Samson as the fox tail firebrand user, Finland’s parliament voting by yes or no on desks to pass bills quickly, and Abraham Lincoln delivering the Cooper Union address.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Catherine the Great
Napoleon
Samson
Abraham Lincoln
Also Mentioned on This Page
Union
Europe
Reich
Paris
Alexander M. Patch
Seventh Army
Marseille
Charles de Gauille
Adolf Hitler
Michael
Hungary
Transylvania
Grecian
Myitkyina
Burma
Association of American Railroads
Western Association of Railway Executives
J. P. Morgan and Company
Kuhn, Loeb and Company
East
Japan
Australia
New Zealand
Africa
Middle East
Mediterranean
India
Latin America
Great Britain
John F. Dulles
Joseph Hiestand
Hillsboro
Ohio
Vandalia
World Plans
Marines
U.S. Land
Wspaper
Ction
Capital Chaff
Walter Winchell
Stork Club
Capitol
Senator Russell
Georgia
Politicos
Colorado
Arthur Wimmell
GOP
Chenoweth
Berlin
United States
Finland
Cooper Union
Far East
Bfgoodrich
Bellana
Patsy
Apencatet i
Stearns
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