Gas Engine Powers Light and Work On Board Vessels
A historical note explains gas engine operation replacing steam by burning gas and air to drive pistons. It covers fuel to power conversion, flywheel use, and brighter light from gas engines in arc and incandescent lamps, with efficiency limits for engines and dynamos and the advantage of lighter, boilerless construction.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
St. Claire Deville
The Argand Burner and Early Gas Engine Debate
A historical overview contrasts gas engines and steam, noting initial overoptimism about cheaper power from gas engines. It discusses efficiency gaps, compression effects, ignition methods, and oil and air engines, highlighting Priestman oil engines, ignition spark issues, and a new air engine with two furnaces and high fuel efficiency for small powers.
Century Confusion in Flammarion Essay on Calendars
Camille Flammarion explains century and year boundaries, leap years, and calendar reforms, detailing how the Christian era, Roman dating, and modern systems diverge. He notes England’s 1752 shift and Russia’s continued use of the Julian calendar, with aside on the Earth’s elliptical orbit and date origins.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Camille Flammarion
England
Whitten
Dispatch
Julius Cesar
Washin Little Indians and Farragut Memoir Fragments
The fragment recounts dawn at Hot Springs on the Lo Lo trail where Native children were briefly scrubbed and guarded by elders in a cleansing ritual. It transitions to Admiral Farragut recalling Battle of Essex era scenes aboard a ship, including Porter’s surrender moment, a boy midshipman’s orphaned upbringing, and the personal hardships aboard a naval vessel.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Lo Lo
Elias
P. Fuemont
Porter
Farragut
Atlantic voyage tale of a Yankee boy and Valparaiso
In a fragmentary reminiscence, a narrator recalls nearly drowning while needing a 12 year old Yankee to steer a corvette to Valparaiso. He resents the boy’s authority yet respects his resolve, noting English contempt for Yankee sailors. The ship reaches Valparaiso and the speaker rejoins his own vessel.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Valparaiso
Porter
J. T. Headley
The First $100 Bill and The Home Ambition Debate
A Pittsburgh audience hears leaders like Frick Mellon and Jenkins advise young men with small savings to save in banks or invest in a home before risky ventures. They warn against wild schemes and stress self-denial, marriage, and prudent use of money as paths to security, with cautions about Mammon and partnerships.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Pittsburg
Frick
Judge Mellon
T. Jenkins
John S&. Bindley
Apa Aman
Sohenley Park
Marvin
Pitta
The Roman Months and The Calendar’s Odd Names
Camille Flammarion muses on how Julius Caesar’s calendar kept month names that no longer fit their positions after January 1. He notes the shift from March 1 to January 1 and argues the names are absurd, imagining a future where today’s ways endure for 30,000 years.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Julius Ceasar
Setember
Mars
Aphrodite
Maia
Juno
Julius
Augustus
Janus
Februo
God of the Dead
Ander
Camille Flammarion
Elephant as a nurse and protector in India
In India the elephant is described as a friend and servant to families, carefully guarding children. The author recalls a boy named Tommy taking his master's children for a walk, noting there is nothing to fear from serpents, wild beasts, marshes, or pools.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Tommy
India
L. M. Jacouison
The Boy Midshipman Admiral Farragut Memoir
Farragut recalls youth on the Essex during the Valparaiso battle and a tense scene with a British captain. He describes receiving an African dagger, the Valparaiso painting Porter arranged, and his early appointment as midshipman at age nine. The tale blends fate, courage, and wartime tests of a boy becoming a naval officer.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Farragut
Admiral Farragut
Headley
Valparaiso
Tunis
Alto Relieve
Academy of Design
Porter
Ron
Washington
Secretary of the Navy
England
United States
Pacific Ocean
Healthful bitters promise vigor for the weak and sick
A historical note touts Hostetter's Stomach Bitters as a tonic to invigorate the feeble nervous and dyspeptic, claiming it restores vitality, aids sleep, and helps the body utilize food, with mentions of urinary and digestive relief alongside a furniture business address.
Also Mentioned on This Page
Flotor
Priestman
Jesus
Denys
the Little
Rome
Charles
den the Little
Herod
Europe
Gabriel
Pisa
France
Charles IX
Germany
Russia
New Zealand
Paris
Buenos Ayres
Melbourne
French Republic
Grepert XIII
Lord Chesterfield
Alexander II
Huang- Ti
Sosa
Cierd
the Elephant Nurse
Admiral Porter
New Orleans
Ceared
Vandergrift
Inquirer
Oil Exchange
Reese
Coteg
Ince
Pearson's
the Elephant