Congress Facing Election Jitters In 1950 and 1952 confronts shaping of major issues
Congress reconvenes amid tight campaigning as 435 House seats and one third of the Senate face elections. The push to pass Fair Deal reforms, repeal Taft Hartley, and revise taxes tests party strength and the 1951 agenda. An omnibus appropriations plan tests budget discipline against log rolling, while public sentiment weighs on the outcome.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Congress
House
Senate
Mr. Truman
Independence cheers as Indonesia becomes self rule nation
The 1942 pledge to grant home rule gives way to a newborn United States of Indonesia. The anti Communist republic aims to curb Soviet influence in Asia while Dutch influence wanes, with about 77 million Indonesians governing themselves under a crown link. The piece lauds freedom over imperialism and notes Kremlin expansion as the era's sole contrary force.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Wilhelmina
United States of Indonesia
Asia
Juliana
The
Netherlands
Christmas In Lights Brightened Phoenix Homes This Christmas
The Junior Chamber of Commerce sponsored the first outdoor decoration contest since the war. Twenty six prizes were awarded to households that created striking displays with Santa on rooftops and cutout nativity figures in lights. The event revived a city tradition and drew appreciative spectators, with many homes joining in even without prizes. The piece also notes the Eisenhower for President club in Cleveland and other brief items.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Phoenix
Junior Chamber of Commerce
Santa Claus
Christ
Supreme Court upholds rent control law in unanimous ruling
The Supreme Court reverses United States District Judge Elwyn R. Shaw's ruling that the 1949 rent control law is unconstitutional. The decision, issued without argument, narrows uncertainty in rent policy as states and communities choose to discontinue controls or retain them. About half the 63 586 petitions under fair net operating income were processed, with increases allowed on roughly one third. Congress is urged to correct the law's lack of a clear, orderly system amid a housing shortage.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Supreme Court
United States
Elwyn R. Shaw
High Court
Congress Plone
Editorials Of Current Interest Reprinted From Leading Newspapers
A Phoenix committee seeks to revise Arizona workmen's compensation law but ignores two facts. The people enacted the law and must vote to change it. The measure is liberal and would not be revised without labor's aid, yet the committee lacks labor representatives.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Committee of Business and Professional Men
Phoenix
Arizona
Organized Labor
Labor
Railroads urged to trim fares to keep passengers
Advice to the eastern railroads warns against overpricing and urges a shift to more desirable service. Citing Southern and Western carriers, the piece notes a 10 percent postwar passenger rate increase elsewhere and highlights ongoing management debate within rail firms and the ICC on optimal operations.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
ICC
Surprise Census Taker Lies to the Census Taker
A humorous diary style confession reveals plans to mislead a 1950 census taker. The narrator and Jean plot to welcome the official with politeness while concealing illegal and frivolous truths about income, head of household, and personal interests. They dream of sensational society-page attention in the Police Gazette.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Jean
Winston Churchill
Navajo
Police Gazette
Excerpts on public executions and O Henry quips
A Bennett novel scene of public execution prompts Frank Harris to compare reality with fiction and reveal his own vivid imagination. Vincent Starrett notes O Henry aimed for a full length novel yet ended with hurried endings due to obligations. An editor’s ultimatum about late copy is answered with a witty exchange on promises.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Arnold Bennett
Frank Harris
Harris
Bennett
O. Henry
Vincent Starrett
P.S
The Grab Bag Answers and Modern Manners Corner
Answers cover the United States Military Academy motto Duty Honor Country and nine cabinet members. Pyramids age about five thousand years. Married women can keep their own names in Spain. The seal goes longest without food when not dormant.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
United States
The
United States Military Academy
Spain
Seal
Arizona Faces Special Session Costs and Political Fallout
State Auditor Ann Frohmiller warns Arizona faces budget strain as income lags behind spending with a possible special legislative session next spring. The governor seeks to avoid the session, but costs and political risks loom. Meridith Harless hosts a lavish open house hinting at gubernatorial plans, while Tax Commissioner Thad Moore pursues guidance on a law affecting his eligibility. Precinct committeemen receive praise from Senator McFarland as the Central Arizona Project looms, and California opposition to Arizona’s CAP bill intensifies ahead of a Senate vote.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Arizona
Ann Frohmiller
United States
Ernest W. McFarland
U. S. Senate
McFarland
California
Mr. Warren
The Ottoman Empire’s Revolution and Western Aspirations
At the start of the 20th century Canadians and Americans believed freedom would spread as nations shifted to republican governance. Yet revolutions often yielded only new forms, with autocracy and feudalism persisting in Russia and China. Turkey’s revolution, however, began a fundamental shift removing Osmanli obscurantism and hinting at a Western path.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Thomas Jefferson
China
Sun Yatsen
Russia
Turkey
World revolutions and the drift to communism across Europe
The excerpt surveys 18th to 20th century upheavals, noting Greece Serbia Montenegro Romania Bulgaria gaining freedom, Persia and others facing republican experiments. It traces post WWI dissolutions of empires, rise of self determination, Bolshevik influence, and shifts in Germany Italy Austria Hungary Spain and the fate of Wilsonian republics becoming part of a Communist world.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Greece
Serbia
Montenegro
Romania
Bulgaria
Persia
Europe
Hapsburgs
Hohenzollerns
Wittelsbachs
Woodrow Wilson
Wilson
Czar
Russia
Lenin
Trotzky
Karl Marx
Germany
Italy
Germa
Adolf Hitler
Mussolini
Hungary
Austria
Spain
Franco
Pan Am hotel plan tangled by ECA in Turkey
After World War II President Roosevelt encouraged Pan American World Airways to build a global hotel chain to lure dollars. In Turkey an Export-Import Bank loan 4 percent faced ECA sponsorship at 2 percent, risking stymieing American enterprise and delaying the hotel deal amid Turkish government negotiations.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Roosevelt
Juan Trippe
Pan American World Airways
Pan American Airways
Pan Am
Latin America
Turkey
ECA
Pan American
American Express
Switzerland
Apology for the Arts and the life of culture
A reflection on W Macneile Dixon's Apology for the Arts arguing that science is a mute machine needing art for direction. The essay extols poetry painting and music as soul lifting forces that ennoble nations and endure beyond political power. It honors Shakespeare Wordsworth Goethe Virgil Raphael and the arts as deathless monuments in human hearts.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
W. Macneile Dixon
Greece
Rome
Shakespeare
Wordsworth
England
Germany
Goethe
France
Hura
Italy
Virgil
Raphael
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Robert Taft
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Atlantic
South America
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Sumatra
Indonesia
East Indies
Kremlin
Far East
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Grandpop
New York Herald Tribune
Arizona Daily Star
Pittsburgh Post Gazette
Henry McLemore
Gutzom Borglum
By Bennett Cerf
Capitol Dome
By Bill Turnbow
Dan E. Garvey
Statehouse
Meredith
Dick Harless
Harless
Moore
Thad M. Moore
Fred O. Wilson
Wesley Bolin
U. S. Census Bureau
State Tax Commission
State Auditor
George E. Sokolsky
Drew Pearson
American Legion
Philadelphia
Pier 38
Legion
Virginia
William Tuck
Ministerial Association of
Richmond
Denver
Colo
Forest Service
Agriculture Department
Interior Department
Wallace
Charley Brannan
Oscar Chapman
Interior
Chapman
Brannan
DE Gasperi
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Robin Hood
Sicily
Giuliano
George Matthew Adams