Free press era debates on reciprocity and rail charters
A Philadelphia newspaper column argues for commercial reciprocity in open markets, condemns highway robbery in charter speculation, and warns against new railway bill provisions that would grant private franchises and eminent domain, undermining public rights. It critiques open tariff fears, urges fair competition, and condemns secrecy in legislation while noting broader economic principles.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Lord George Hamilton
India
Alfred Hickman
America
England
Europe
Germany
United States
Early Closing Movement Expands With Gimbel’s June Start
The article notes growing worker support for shorter hours and employer reciprocity. It highlights the gains from early closing in the city as stores announce June start dates, a month earlier than the typical July shift, offering employees more health and recreation opportunities.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Gimbel
Philadelphia Aims for Deeper Delaware Channel to Boost Trade
The Philadelphia exports in 1900 reached 81.15 million dollars, more than double 1800 and twenty times 1850, stressing the need for a thirty foot channel 600 feet wide from Philadelphia to the sea. The 26 foot channel opened in 1897 now fills with silt, hindering largest ships, and engineers estimate 5 to 6 million dollars needed for permanent depth.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Philadelphia
Federal
Delaware
Board of Engineers
Seaboard
West
Congress
Legislature
Pennsylvania
Topeka Case Exposes Reading as Hidden Lesson
A servant girl in a Topeka household is said to have read and remembered a book and its author, using the material to pose as teaching information. The report explores the implications of knowledge and equality in the incident and its moral questions.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Sheldon
Smitherens
Topeka
Filipinos and U S Passports in Transition Policy
The State Department avoids declaring Philippine residents as citizens while directing the London ambassador to issue passports to Filipinos as residents of the Philippine Islands. The move signals U S protection without settling political status, reflecting cautious diplomacy amid uncertain Supreme Court guidance on citizenship and complicating issues for naturalized Americans abroad.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Department of State
London
Philippine Islands
United States
Philippines
Paris
Congress
Supreme Court
Porto Rico
Spain
Railways rearrange power with Pennsylvania and Gould plans
The week sees major railroad realignments as Pennsylvania gains control of Baltimore and Ohio and Northern Pacific Union Pacific peace terms emerge. Eastern interests allegedly back George Gould to take Lackawanna, though execution may delay his Atlantic access. Public impact remains uncertain.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Baltimore
Ohio
Pennsylvania
Northern Pacific
Baltimore and Ohio
Robert Garrett
New York
Surprising Vanderbilts Estate Appraisal Not In Wealth
The late Cornelius Vanderbilt's estate is noted for its small stake in New York Central and other Vanderbilt properties rather than wealth. Analysts anticipate similar surprises with Lackawanna holdings and small individual holders possibly holding keys to the situation. The railroad scene shows a truce delaying a race for supremacy as systems prepare for a record crop year and huge industrial output. The practicality of a community of interests remains to be seen.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Lackawanna
Gould
Community of Interests
Goulds
Missouri Pacific
Vanderbilts
New York Central
Cornelius Vanderbilt
Vanderbilt
Free Transfers for Philadelphia Transit Failures
The agitation over statewide transit bills exposes a fatal defect in Philadelphia facilities. The city deserves free transfers and criticizes the political power for granting franchises to speculators. It calls for real service and urges delivering free transfers as seen in other American cities.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Philadelphia
America
Tillman remarks and a giant straw hat headline a tense spring
The piece notes Tillman reinterpreting a jab about McLaurin as pointed but nonviolent. It mentions a nine foot diameter straw hat sent to the Buffalo Exposition from Washington and reflects on American restraint amid South Africa news. It cites fast moving rail bill activity and Quay's rumored scalp hunting. It closes by describing May as a flood rather than a spring.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Letters to the Editor Policy at The Philadelphia Times
The Philadelphia Times prints letters from readers on any subject with the author’s name optionally published. Letters must avoid offensive personalities and conform to space and decency rules as stated by the paper.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
The
Philadelphia Times
Ex-Congressman Sowden on Supreme Court Decisions
Ex-Congressman Sowden argues that recent U S Supreme Court rulings in Insular cases and the Pittsburg Ripper case sparked widespread anarchist sentiment. He defends free critique of courts as public accountability and recalls 1896 debates over income tax verdicts and trial by jury versus injunctions.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Sowden
Philadelphia Times
United States Supreme Court
Supreme Court
Pittsburg
Bourke Cochran
Justice Brown
Free
United States
Gen Aesa
Judicial faith questioned over state and national rulings
William H. Lowden of Allentown, Pa., writes May 30, 1901, lamenting Supreme Court and state court decisions on uniformity of imposts and government control. He argues a drift away from nonpartisan judiciary and warns of political influence over offices and constitutions.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Pennsylvania
Supreme Court of the
United States
Marshall
Supreme Court
William H. LowpDeEn
Allentown
Letter from Joan Weeks on Philadelphia newspaper's revival
A reader urges The Philadelphia Press to sustain its new management and return to former prosperity. The letter, dated May 30, expresses hope that the boom and style will endure and restore the paper to its former stature.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Vatee
Pr Times
Philadelphia
Joan H. Weeks
Curious 1707 funeral bill and assorted breezy tidbits
A New York Historical Society paper details a 1707 funeral bill with mourners drinking 29 gallons of wine 250 gallons of beer 800 cookies and 250 tobacco pipes. The item is part of a jumbled collection of curious anecdotes from early 20th century newspapers.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York Historical Society
The Maid and the Mistress
A Brooklyn Eagle column notes social tension in servant and mistress dining practices. It suggests maids resist sharing meals and view domestic hierarchy as a social difference best left in place, conjecturing the maid aims to expose the husband as a hallucinator.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
The
Brooklyn Eagle
Sesca
Philadelphia Evening Paper Under New Management Delivers
The Warren Mail notes the Philadelphia Tuesday edition under new management, praising the motto All the news that's fit to print and the improved Saturday Sunday supplements. It commends Taz Timms for neat printing and careful editing, predicting success.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Warren
Pa,) Mail
Philadelphia
Tues
Taz Timms
Hope's Beacon Star and the Supreme Court in Rico case
A poetic meditation on the heavens and human wonder ends with a reference to the Supreme Court in a Rico case. The fragmentary text contrasts cosmic cycles with human inquiry as a central theme.
Philadelphia Debates Harbor Improvement Loan Scope
In today’s Philadelphia Press the writer endorses Mayor Ashbridge’s plan to approve a $2,000,000 harbor improvement loan while warning against tying it to a larger, potentially $16,000,000 municipal borrowing. The piece urges a straightforward, single purpose loan to ensure public support and prudent city finances.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Philadelphia
Ashbridge
Hhis
Deep Water Channel Boost Urges City And State Action
Philadelphia public opinion grows for deepening the Delaware river channel. The Legislature is urged to grant 200000 and Mayor Ashbridge backs a 2000000 loan to fund portage work. Supporters hope for a thirty foot depth despite slow federal progress and warn of lost commerce without local action.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Philadelphia Inquirer
Delaware River
Appropriations Committee
Ashbridge
Philadelphia Sh
Congress
Philadelphia
Pennsylvania
Oyor Ashbridge
Nationality of Adjuncts Questioned by Philippine Residents
The Philadelphia Record notes Ambassador Choate's passport refusals to Filipinos in London traveling under U S protection raise a major issue. It asks what nationality applies when citizens lack U S or Spanish allegiance and ponders future court rulings on whether insular residents are citizens or subjects.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Philadelphia
Choate
London
Europe
United States
State Department
Hay
Spain
Philippines
World Precedent for Arbitration
The article argues that a nine-member arbitration panel resolved a 76 million voter split with a 5 to 4 ruling, and its decision was immediately accepted nationally. It imagines a future where a Supreme Court arbitrates growing populations and envisions a Europe united by arbitration, citing Hugo.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York World
France
Great Britain
Supreme Court
Europe
Pnions
Victor Hugo
United States of Europe
United States of America
Supreme Court of Arbitration
Are Republics Ungrateful
A Baltimore Sun opinion argues that Americans have moved from revering founding fathers to a progressive, forward looking stance. It contends that earlier generations honored patriots while today they merely tolerate memory and patronize heroes, claiming the age of reverence ended decades ago.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Baltimore Sun
United States
Republic
Prizes Awarded at Yale Special to The Philadelphia Truxs
Brian Hooker's poem Ixion won Yale Albert Cook prize judged by Henry Beers Lewis Gates and Robert Underwood Johnson. Hooker of Farmington Conn junior. Curtis prize $50 in English composition split between Ray Murdoch Mason of Chicago and Arthur Stanley Wheeler of New Haven.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Yale
Philadelphia
New Haven
Brian Hooker
Ixion
Albert
Cook
Henry E. Beers
Lewis BE. Gates
Harvard
Robert Underwood Johnson
Hooker
Farmington, Conn
Ray Murdoch Mason
Chicago
Arthur Stanley Wheeler
Tom Reed Makes Brief Philadelphia Stopover
Former Speaker Thomas B. Reed arrived in Philadelphia Friday night and stayed out late posting letters near Broad Street Station. The next morning he left for New York saying he was there on business.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Thomas B. Reed
Philadelphia
Broad Street
New York
Reed
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14Th
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the Illustrated Magazine
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Busi
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Tion
Cate
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Tillman
McLaurin
South Africa
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Mothers’ Congress
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Newville
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