Weekly News Analysis Column Release by Western Newspaper Union
An editor's note explains opinions in the Western Newspaper Union weekly analysis column. The release attributes the viewpoints to WNU news analysts and not necessarily to the hosting newspaper.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Western Newspaper Union
Nazi Toll Mounts On Russian Front As War Rages
Soviet forces push gains along the Volga front with captures near Novorossisk and heavy fighting near Stalingrad. Officials report vast German losses including about 1,200 killed in a day and over 4,000 in the Stalingrad area. German claims of progress are contradicted by Soviet withdrawals at Mozdok.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Wendell L. Willkie
Volga River
Moscow-Leningrad
Caucasus
Novorossisk
Black Sea
Stalingrad
Mozdok
Moscow
Leningrad
Terek
Nationwide Gas Rationing Ordered by Rubber Chief
Rubber administrator William M. Jeffers announced a nation wide gasoline rationing plan projected to start in November. Basic year allotment set at 192 gallons with A B and C books for varying usage needs and essential workers. Jeffers urged motorists to voluntarily cut speed and drive less to preserve economic life.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
William M. Jeffers
America
Baruch Committee
Jeffers
Balkans Blasted by U S Bombers in Four Nations Raid
Four engine B 24 bombers strike capital cities of Croatia Hungary Romania and Bulgaria in a Balkan raid. Allied basing and crew nationalities not named. observers expect American airmen with Russian and British fliers.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Balkans
Croatia
Hungary
Rumania
Bulgaria
Willkie urges immediate second front aid to Soviet Union
Wendell Willkie, en route from Russia to China for talks with Chiang Kai-shek, urged stepping up aid to the Soviet Union now, arguing Nazi pressure on Soviet resources is severe and relief is badly needed. Stalin hosted a cordial farewell banquet, joking with Willkie as they discussed the war effort and a sensitive topic.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Russia
China
Chiang Kai-shek
Wendell Willkie
Soviet Russia
Joseph Stalin
Willkie
Roosevelt
Stalin
MacArthur’s Men Push Japs From Owen Stanley Outposts
General MacArthur reports the first Japanese withdrawal from Owen Stanley outposts above Port Moresby as heavy rains begin. Allied patrols and light artillery aided the withdrawal, while ground counterattacks southwest of Salamaua and aerial assaults target enemy posts across a wide Pacific area.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Owen Stanley
Port Moresby
New Guinea
MacArthur
Australia
Salamaua
Thousand Mile
Pacific
Kokoda-Buna
Owen Stanley Mountains
Dilli
Timor
Ambasi
Solomons
Fuel Oil Rations Cut to Two Thirds in 30 States
The Office of Price Administration ordered two thirds of normal fuel oil for oil heated homes in 30 eastern and middle western states. The plan targets an average 33 percent of normal consumption, citing a tighter shortage. Householders should convert to coal if possible or improve furnace efficiency and insulation. The agency urged filling tanks before rationing starts.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Middle Western
Office of Price Administration
Paul M. O'Leary
OPA
O’leary
Fighting French Gains Soviet Recognition Amid War Efforts
Soviet Russia recognizes Gen Charles de Gaulle and the Fighting French as the sole body representing French citizens in war actions. This marks a diplomatic rebuke to the Vichy Laval Petain regime. The Normandy squadron has joined the Soviet air force on the eastern front.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Soviet
Russia
United Nations
Moscow
Charles de Gaulle
Vichy
Pierre Laval
Henri Petain
de Gaulle
War Production Progress and Ship Output Report
WPB Chairman Donald Nelson says about 40 percent of production is for war and that by mid next year it must rise to around 60 percent. Commerce estimates 1942 machine tool output near 350 000 units worth about 1.4 billion dollars. Maritime Commission reports 488 ships delivered in the past 12 months totaling about 5.45 million deadweight tons, 327 Liberty ships, with remaining 1942 deliveries aiming to reach the 8 million ton goal.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
WPB
Donald Nelson
Knowlson
Commerce Department
Maritime Commission
Land of
Renewed Air Strikes Hit Jap Troops in Yunnan and Hanoi
Allied air units raid southwest Yunnan destroying 10 Japanese troop trucks and a staff car along the Lungling Chefang highway. A Hanoi attack targeted Gai Lam airport as Brig. Gen. Claire Chennault notes dwindling Indo-China French cooperation amid rising Japanese dominance. An I-45 two seater fighter was encountered, armed with a 20 millimeter cannon and two 13 millimeter guns.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
China
Yunnan Province
Hanoi
Indo- China
Joseph W. Stilwell
Lungling
Chefang
Gai Lam
Claire Chennault
Indo-China
Chennault
Worthless house near San Jose mirrors sprawling government waste
A columnist compares a wealthy woman’s acre sized, futile San Jose home built in stages to the expanding federal bureaucracy. He argues endless additions create costly, overlapping departments and bloated maintenance, while calling for wiser structure. The piece also critiques dictatorship plans and recalls a war worker bicycle memory and sufficiency of wealth as a metric. A final note claims 39,000 tons of silver will be repurposed for condenser tubes in rubber production.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
San Jose
California
Wire tapping dangers span government and Navy
A Washington briefing outlines extensive wire tapping across agencies, including a naval case from May 26, 1942. It details transcripts between Capt. Crecca and Comdr. Roth on tank landing boats and notes broader wartime intelligence strains and industry shifts affecting stoves and war materiel.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
D. C
State Hull
United States
FBI
Naval Intelligence
Military Intelligence
Army
Navy
Navy Department
John D. Crecca
Boston Navy Yard
Comdr
E. E. Roth
Bureau of Ships
Higgins
Andrew J. Higgins
New Orleans
Bureau
Norfolk
Crecca
Boston
Roth
Cochrane
Daggett
R. B. Daggett
War Relief Control board bans unapproved benefit shows
Joseph E Davies leads the Presidents War Relief Control board which prohibits army or navy relief benefit shows or fund solicitation after November 15 unless organized by the services and with service personnel participation. Private agencies or individuals may still stage benefits for the USO or other war charities.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Joseph E. Davies
War Relief Control Board
USO
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